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All Journal Awang Long Law Review
M. Aris Munandar
Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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THE CRIME OF FORCED MARRIAGE AGAINST CHILDREN IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF CRIMINAL LAW Nur Azisa; Syamsuddin Muchtar; M. Aris Munandar; Ismail Iskandar; Nurul Hikmah; Fhildzha Zhafirin
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v5i2.799

Abstract

Child marriage is a phenomenon that stilloccurs frequently in Indonesia today. After the promulgation of The Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 12 Year2022 concerning Crimes of Sexual Violence(TPKS Law), child marriage is categorizedas a criminal act of sexual violence basedon forced child marriage. The criminalprovisions related to forced child marriages, the TPKS Law is disharmony with The Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 16 Year 2019 concerning Amendments to The Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 Year 1974 concerning Marriage (MarriageLaw), in which the law accommodates thepossibility of filing a dispensation with ageand cultural considerations. Meanwhile, thisis very inconsistent with the principlesadhered to in the TPKS Law. So that thiscan lead to obscuur libel (obscurity) in lawenforcement in the future. Given that theTPKS Law still does not have to implementregulations, it is still classified as an aspiredlaw (ius constituendum).
CONSTRUCTION OF ABORTION CRIMINAL PROVISIONS IN THE REFORM OF THE NATIONAL CRIMINAL CODE M. Aris Munandar
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v6i1.800

Abstract

The construction of criminal sanctions for perpetrators of the crime of abortion in Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 Year 2023 concerning the Indonesian Criminal Code (Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana/KUHP) in general contains a change in perspective regarding abortion. The criminalization of abortion in the National Criminal Code is a form of reform in law enforcement for the crime of abortion. The method of research used in normative legal research. The result of research reduction in the threat of imprisonment in the National Criminal Code for abortion perpetrators indicates a moderation of criminal sanctions for perpetrators of criminal acts. This is very different from the spirit of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 36 Year 2009 concerning health (the Health Law) in preventing abortion. This is because abortion is indeed a field of criminal health law, which expresses the verb is and should indeed be regulated in health law as a lex specialist. However, there are also efforts to benefit that are proposed in the National Criminal Code, namely by providing 14 (fourteen) weeks of pregnancy termination for women who wish to have an abortion either for medical indications or for the crime of rape or other criminal acts of sexual violence.
Co-Authors Fhildzha Zhafirin Ismail Iskandar Nur Azisa Nurul Hikmah Syamsuddin Muchtar