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COMMITMENT OF NAHDLATUL ULAMA AND MUHAMMADIYAH EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN BREAKING THE CHAIN OF RADICALISM Ilham Tohari; Moh. Zainullah; Umar Faruq; Nada Oktavia
Waskita: Jurnal Pendidikan Nilai dan Pembangunan Karakter Vol 6, No 2 (2022): WASKITA: Jurnal Pendidikan Nilai dan Pembangunan Karakter
Publisher : PUSAT MPK UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.waskita.2022.006.02.5

Abstract

This paper aims to identify the role of NU and Muhammadiyah educational institutions in preventing the potential for radicalism in Lamongan and Malang, which are well known as the basis of radicalism. In this research, the method used by the researcher is part of field research and uses a phenomenology perspective. The result of this research is that educational institutions have an essential role in breaking the chain of radicalism, as Nahdlatul Ulama educational institutions did with their aswaja values and Muhammadiyah with their al-Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan values. The existence of NU and Muhammadiyah can be the movement of tolerance in addressing diversity within the internal of Muslims or among other religions, which in their daily lives cannot be separated from various kinds of differences.
The Formulation of Good Governance Fiqh for Indonesia as a Welfare State Muhammad Solikhudin; Moh. Zainullah
Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022): Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32694/qst.v20i2.1718

Abstract

This study departs from the fact that fiqh, which is the religious guideline for Muslims, does not yet contain specific formulations of good governance that are relevant and increasingly needed in today's state life, especially for Indonesian moslem. This study is intended to identify the principles of good governance and formulate them by looking at their relevance to Indonesia in the context of the welfare state. For that purpose, this study uses the documentation method by collecting and interpreting qualitative data from fiqh books, the 1945 Constitution, and relevant laws and regulations in Indonesia. This study shows that in fiqh books that contain discussions or allude to citizenship and state administration, there are principles of deliberation, justice, welfare, and mutual benefit. These principles can be formulated as good governance fiqh that is relevant to Indonesia which contains the principles of legal certainty, legal urgency, and legal universality. Legal certainty includes accountability and justice. The legal urgency includes aspects of transparency and professionalism. While the universality aspect of law is in the form of guaranteeing general welfare and mutual benefit.