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All Journal Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Salimiya : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Keagamaan Islam Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum
Muhammad Solikhudin
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kediri, Indonesia
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Tradisi Pernikahan Kerubahan Gunung Perspektif Fenomenologi Sulton Muzadi; Muhammad Solikhudin
Salimiya: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Keagamaan Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Salimiya
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) IAIFA Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

People's views on the value of marriage are considered sacred in life, and Islam upholds a marriage. When a person has fulfilled the requirements of the pillars of marriage, he immediately entered into a marriage contract, because it would be dangerous to delay marriage. However, in Candisari Village, Sambeng District, Lamongan Regency, the phenomenon of the "kerubahan gunung" marriage prohibition occurred. As for the practice of the "kerubahan gunung" tradition, while in the process of waiting for the wedding day, a family member, especially a straight line parent, died before the day of the wedding ceremony. So when following the tradition, the marriage must be postponed to next year or the turn of the Javanese year, namely the suro month. he settlement pattern is to do two ways by doing the marriage next to the corpse or by delaying the marriage by waiting for next year. The phenomenological correlation in the pattern of settlement of the "kerubuhan gunung" tradition by bringing up three aspects: First, the phenomenon, digging information, observing and collecting tradition data. Second, awareness, uniting the heart, mind and the five senses to understand tradition. and third, the constitution, confirms and narrates the meanings behind the "kerubahan gunung" marriage tradition. Thus, this pattern of settlement is in accordance with 'urf shahih and fiqh rules which read that rejecting damage takes precedence over attracting benefit.
ANALISIS MAQASID AL-SHARI’AH TERHADAP HUKUMAN DISIPLIN BERAT ATAS PELANGGARAN IZIN PERCERAIAN OLEH PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL MENURUT PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 94 TAHUN 2021 TENTANG DISIPLIN PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL Shafira Candra Dewi; Muhammad Solikhudin; Mochammad Agus Rachmatulloh
Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Jurnal Ilmiah Institut Agama Islam Bani Fattah Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/minhaj.v4i1.1334

Abstract

Abstract: Changes in regulations in Indonesia aim to develop law in accordance with the times. One of the regulations that was changed was the PP on Civil Servant Discipline which was originally regulated by PP No. 53 of 2010 and then replaced by PP No. 94 of 2021. There is an interesting thing found by the author when one of the severe disciplinary penalties in PP No. 53 of 2010 mentions a penalty of "dishonorable dismissal as a civil servant". Then in PP No. 94 of 2021, this penalty is abolished. Then the author is interested in analyzing the severe disciplinary punishment in Government Regulation No. 94 of 2021 from the perspective of maqa?id al-shari'ah. This research is a normative legal research and uses a statute approach and conceptual approach. The results of this study, namely maqa?id al-shari'ah analysis of severe disciplinary punishment for violations of divorce permits by Civil Servants according to Government Regulation Number 94 of 2021, show that the regulation is in accordance with the concept of maqa?id al-shari'ah, namely hif? al-'ir?i (maintaining honor). That the most severe punishment in the severe disciplinary punishment in Government Regulation No. 94 of 2021 is “dismissal with honor not at his own request as a civil servant” pays more attention to the professional rights of civil servants. Abstrak : Perubahan regulasi di Indonesia bertujuan untuk mengembangkan hukum sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman. Salah satu regulasi yang diubah yaitu PP tentang Disiplin PNS yang semula diatur oleh PP No. 53 Tahun 2010 kemudian diganti dengan PP No. 94 Tahun 2021. Terdapat hal menarik yang ditemukan oleh penulis ketika salah satu hukuman disiplin berat pada PP No. 53 Tahun 2010 menyebutkan adanya hukuman “pemberhentian tidak dengan hormat sebagai PNS”. Kemudian pada PP No. 94 Tahun 2021, hukuman tersebut dihapuskan. Lantas penulis tertarik untuk menganalisis hukuman disiplin berat pada PP No. 94 Tahun 2021 menurut perspektif  maqa?id al-shari’ah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu analisis maqa?id al-shari’ah terhadap hukuman disiplin berat atas pelanggaran terhadap izin perceraian oleh Pegawai Negeri Sipil menurut Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 94 Tahun 2021 menunjukkan bahwa peraturan tersebut telah sesuai dengan konsep maqa?id al-shari’ah yaitu hif? al-‘ir?i (memelihara kehormatan). Bahwa hukuman paling berat dalam hukuman disiplin berat pada PP No. 94 Tahun 2021 adalah “pemberhentian dengan hormat tidak atas permintaan sendiri sebagai PNS” lebih memperhatikan hak profesi PNS.
The Formulation of Good Governance Fiqh for Indonesia as a Welfare State Muhammad Solikhudin; Moh. Zainullah
Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022): Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32694/qst.v20i2.1718

Abstract

This study departs from the fact that fiqh, which is the religious guideline for Muslims, does not yet contain specific formulations of good governance that are relevant and increasingly needed in today's state life, especially for Indonesian moslem. This study is intended to identify the principles of good governance and formulate them by looking at their relevance to Indonesia in the context of the welfare state. For that purpose, this study uses the documentation method by collecting and interpreting qualitative data from fiqh books, the 1945 Constitution, and relevant laws and regulations in Indonesia. This study shows that in fiqh books that contain discussions or allude to citizenship and state administration, there are principles of deliberation, justice, welfare, and mutual benefit. These principles can be formulated as good governance fiqh that is relevant to Indonesia which contains the principles of legal certainty, legal urgency, and legal universality. Legal certainty includes accountability and justice. The legal urgency includes aspects of transparency and professionalism. While the universality aspect of law is in the form of guaranteeing general welfare and mutual benefit.
TIPOLOGI NALAR MAYARAKAT TERHADAP LARANGAN PERKAWINAN ADAT KEBO BALIK KANDANG Sella Dyah Ariska; Muhammad Solikhudin; Fatimatuz Zahro
Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Jurnal Ilmiah Institut Agama Islam Bani Fattah Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/minhaj.v4i2.1742

Abstract

Marriage is an inner and outer bond between a man and a woman who previously had not been halal to become halal with the aim of worshiping Allah SWT in order to form a happy family, sakinah, mawaddah wa rahmah, and the blessings of the world and the hereafter. However, in reality in Indonesia, there are many kinds of culture/customs. Especially in Java, there are many kinds of customs which for them are prohibitions that should not be violated. Such as the prohibition of traditional marriage of kebo balik kandang in Tanjungtani Village, Prambon District, Nganjuk Regency. The reality shows that the ban on traditional marriage of kebo balik kandang has become a matter of pros and cons for the people of Tanjungtani Village because in the community's view there are different views, including the views of classical, modern and religious leaders. he views of modern society are indifferent to the tradition, the views of classical society still believe in the tradition and religious leaders maintain control of harmony by respecting tradition and there is a dialectical process of customary law and Islamic law or maqasid al-shari'ah in particular. This is a social construction in Tanjungtani Village, Prambon District, Nganjuk Regency. With the existence of these different views because they are influenced by several factors, both cultural factors, educational factors, people's mindsets, and incident factors that make a form of experience with the existence of these experiences, some people in Tanjungtani Village believe in the prohibition of traditional marriage of kebo balik kandang.
Co-Authors Fatimatuz Zahro Mochammad Agus Rachmatulloh Moh. Zainullah Sella Dyah Ariska Shafira Candra Dewi Sulton Muzadi