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Fransisca Tarida Yuniar Sinaga
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GAMBARAN PENEGAKAN DIAGNOSIS DAN TATALAKSANA BERDASARKAN TINGKAT KEJADIAN TUMOR PARU DI RSUD DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG TAHUN 2018-2021 Vega Edelweis Veilana; Fransisca Tarida Yuniar Sinaga; Jordy Oktobiannobel; Retno Ariza Soeprihatini Soemarwoto
Medula Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v12i2.365

Abstract

Tumors that occur in the lungs can be divided into several types, namely benign tumors, malignant tumors, primary tumors and tumors caused by metastases from malignancies originating from other organs. There are about 1 million deaths in the population each year, which are caused by lung cancer malignancies. The case of lung tumor malignancy is ranked 4th, from the total number of cancers that occur in Indonesia. The increase in mortality due to malignant lung tumors is most likely due to delays in diagnosis. According to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, lung tumors are the main cause of death in men with a percentage (21.8%) and in women with a percentage (9.1%). This research uses descriptive observational method with retrospective observation using purposive sampling technique. The data used in the form of medical records. There were 159 lung tumor patients studied, consisting of 77.4% of men, 44.0% of 41-60 years of age, 95.0% of no family history, 67.9% of shortness of breath, and 67.9% of smoking history. 79.2%, using FNAB as much as 37.7%, stage IVA as much as 25.8%, squamosa cell carcinoma as much as 50.3% and chemotherapy as much as 47.8%. Lung tumor patients were mostly found in men, with an age range of 41-60 years, tended to suffer from patients who did not have a family history, the most had symptoms of shortness of breath, were active smokers, the most were stage IVA, with the type of squamous cell carcinoma. FNAB samples were 50.3% and underwent chemotherapy.
GAMBARAN PROGRESIVITAS DAN PROGNOSIS PADA PASIEN CA PARU DI RSUD. DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG TAHUN 2018-2021 Fransisca Tarida Yuniar Sinaga; Jordy Oktobiannbel; Retno Ariza Soeprihatinin Soemarwoto; Via Yuananda
Medula Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v12i2.366

Abstract

Lung cancer is all malignancy that occurs in the lung and originates from the lung itself (primary) and can even occur from outside the lung (metastasis). 2. Smoking is the highest risk factor for lung cancer. In general, the early stages do not cause prominent complaints, but over time general complaints can be seen. 3. Many lung cancer patients are diagnosed at stage III and IV so that the life expectancy is lower. This study aims to determine the frequency distribution of pulmonary CA patients in hospitals. DR. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2018-2021 with quantitative descriptive research methods. Lung cancer patients were male (73.8%) and female (26.2%) mostly aged 35-65 (70.9%), without a family history of lung cancer (77.9%), had a history of lung cancer. smoking (75.0%), found in stage IV B (37.7%), stage IV A (37.3%), stage III B (15.6%) and stage III A (15.6%). Most lung cancer patients were found without comorbid (41.8%), accompanied by complications of pleural effusion (35.2%) with contralateral lung metastases (32.8%). Most local metastases are found in the contralateral lung and distant metastases are often found in the brain. Early detection is important because the speed of treatment greatly affects the prognosis of the disease.
Co-Authors Jordy Oktobiannbel Jordy Oktobiannobel Retno Ariza Soeprihatini Soemarwoto Retno Ariza Soeprihatinin Soemarwoto Vega Edelweis Veilana Via Yuananda