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All Journal Nurani: Jurnal Kajian Syariah dan Masyarakat Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) ZAWA:Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal
Amri Effendi
UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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WANITA HAMIL DAN MENYUSUI YANG MENINGGALKAN PUASA RAMADHAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HANAFIYAH DAN SYAFI'IYAH Effendi, Amri
JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Vol 18, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (670.845 KB) | DOI: 10.31958/juris.v18i1.1370

Abstract

Fasting is one of the pillars of Islam that must be shown by someone who has fulfilled certain requirements. Islamic scholars agree that the fasting of Ramadan must be carried out by every adult, resourceful, Muqim (in his place of residence), and healthy as long as he/she has not been a barrier to fasting, such as menstruation and Nifas for women. The purpose of this discussion is to explain the perspective of Hanafiyah and Shafi'yah against pregnant and nursing women who avoided the fasting of Ramadan. This type of research is a library research (literature research). The results shows that the perspective of Hanafiyah Ulama and Syafi'iyah Ulama about the consequences of the law on pregnant and nursing women who avoided the Ramadan fasting due to fear of safety of herself and her son there are differences of opinion. There were distinction opinion in establishing mandatory fidyah as a result of its law while in concerning fasts agreed upon by both.
MANJALANG JANJANG DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Kasus di Nagari Batu Payuang Kecamatan Lareh Sago Halaban Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota) Faida Syukrina; Zulkifli Zulkifli; Amri Effendi
Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (681.059 KB) | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v2i2.4331

Abstract

This study examines manjalang janjang in Nagari Batu Payuang, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. Manjalang Janjang is done after the marriage in Nagari Batu Payuang. This study wants to see how the process of implementing the majalang janjang tradition in Nagari Batu Payuang, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency and how Islamic law reviews the implementation of the majalang janjang tradition. This research is a field research. Data were obtained through interviews with tribal niniak mamak or also called datuak and married couples who did not carry out and who carried out the manjalang janjang tradition. This study found that the implementation of the manjalang janjang tradition in Nagari Batu Payuang, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency is to establish friendship and respect for the family. The purpose of the jalang janjang tradition is to respect the male side as urang sumando. According to the view of Islamic law, the tradition of manjalang janjang in Nagari Batu Payuang, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency is in the category of something good even though it is not explicitly governed. This category includes maslahah.
PERALIHAN HARTA PUSAKA TINGGI MENURUT HUKUM ADAT DAN HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Kasus di Jorong Nan IX Nagari Salimpaung) Arizon Ridwan; Zulkifli Zulkifli; Amri Effendi
Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v3i2.4946

Abstract

This study examines the transfer of high inheritance according to customary law and Islamic law in Jorong Nan IX Nagari Salimpaung. Using a qualitative approach, this study found that the factors that caused the transfer of high inheritance in Jorong Nan IX Nagari Salimpaung were members of the clan who wanted to build a house on high inheritance; there is one people whose descendants are almost extinct; clan members fight over high heirlooms; Members of the clan do not want to rotate the high inheritance until problems arise, even to the point of being physically involved in fighting over it. According to customary law, the transfer of high inheritance in Jorong Nan IX Nagari Salimpaung is considered wrong because it violates existing customary rules. Meanwhile, in terms of Islamic law, the transfer of high heirloom assets by dividing them into private property for members of the clan and being taken over into the private property of Tungganai which occurred in Jorong Nan IX Nagari Salimpaung is considered permissible. The actions of a Tungganai include Istihsan bi al-Maslahah, namely taking advantage and rejecting harm.
Shalat Jama’ Mempelai Wanita Menurut Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Desa Kuranji, Kecamatan Kuranji Kota Padang) Amri Effendi
Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022): Islamika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kerinci, Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/islamika.v22i2.1552

Abstract

The focus of the study in this article is the law of jamming prayers for the bride at the wedding. Jama' prayers are basically permitted by Islamic teachings, to provide convenience if there are obstacles that are syar'i in nature, but what about the case with a wedding party, is it a syar'i obstacle, and what is the view of Islamic law towards the bride and groom who jama' prayers on the day of the party? marriage. In discussing this issue, the authors use qualitative methods using a "case study" approach. In collecting data, the writer used interview, observation, and literature search techniques. The data is processed and analyzed qualitatively using descriptive analysis by explaining and interpreting it rationally, objectively and consistently. With the finding that the jama' prayer is only permissible at times of travellers, heavy rain, illness, fear, and very urgent conditions, but for brides who perform the jama' prayer during the wedding, no information is found in the texts, so this practice have not been able to enter in the case that is justified
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP ATURAN ADAT PERNIKAHAN DI DESA AIR MERAH KECAMATAN MALIN DEMAN KABUPATEN MUKOMUKO BENGKULU Ananda Mawardani; Eficandra Eficandra; Zulkifli Zulkifli; Amri Effendi
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 3, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v3i3.8373

Abstract

Studi ini mengkaji tentang tinjauan hukum islam terhadap aturan adat pernikahan di Desa Air Merah Kecamatan Malin Deman Kabupaten Mukomuko. Permasalahannya adalah pelaksanaan, sanksi, maksud dan tujuan serta bagaimana tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap aturan adat pernikahan di Desa Air Merah Kecamatan Malin Deman Kabupaten Mukomuko. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan. Data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara semi terstruktur dan dokumentasi. Setelah data terkumpul diolah dengan cara kualitatif dan dianalisis dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data dan simpulan. penelitian ini menemukan hasil pertama pelaksanaan aturan adat pernikahan ini yaitu batanyu (melamar), proses mamak rumah, proses kepala kaum, mufakat senek (kecil) dan mufakat gedang (besar), ndaon, makan gedang dan akad nikah, barak, mecak punjong dan asam basu. Kemudian sanksi adat bagi yang melangsungkan akad nikah di KUA yaitu bagi perempuan membayar denda uang ke adat sejumlah Rp. 900.000 dan bagi laki-laki harus nuhuk (mengikuti) kaum dengan membayar uang ke adat sejumlah Rp. 450.000. Kedua tujuan dan maksud adanya aturan adat pernikahan ini adalah 1) mengumumkan pernikahan dan menjaga nama baik kaum dan keluarga dari aib, 2) untuk melestarikan adat di Desa Air Merah, dan 3) memberikan efek jera bagi para pelaku yang melanggar dan tindakan preventif (pencegahan) bagi masyarakat lainnya. Ketiga tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap aturan adat pernikahan di Desa Air Merah Kecamatan Malin Deman Kabupaten Mukomuko dibagi menjadi dua bentuk yaitu 1) bagi masyarakat yang ekonominya mampu, maka aturan adat pernikahan tersebut boleh dijalankan 2) bagi masyarakat yang ekonominya tidak mampu, maka aturan adat pernikahan tersebut tidak boleh dijalankan.
STUDI PRAKTIK WAKAF DIBALIK GADAI DI MASJID MA’MUR TIGA BATUR KECAMATAN SUNGAI TARAB KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Rahma Putri; Eficandra Eficandra; Amri Effendi
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v4i1.9382

Abstract

This study examines the Wakaf Behind Pawn Practice Reviewed From the Perspective of Sharia Economic Law ( Case Study at the Masjid Ma'mur Tiga Batur, Sungai Tarab District, Tanah Datar Regency). The problem is how wakaf practice is behind pawnbroking, what are the driving factors for wakaf practice behind pawnbroking and how sharia economic law views wakaf practice behind pawnbroking at the Ma'mur Tiga Batur Mosque, Sungai Tarab District, Tanah Datar Regency. This type of research is field research with qualitative descriptive methods with data collection techniques being interviews and documentation. The practice of waqf behind pawnbrokers that are carried out by pawnbrokers starts with the pawnbroker and the pawnbroker and then the pawnbroker manages, utilizes, and there are results. Factors driving the practice of wakaf behind pawnshops include the factors driving the worship and environmental factors of local parties or community leaders and scholars who explain pawnshops and waqf, thus making the wakif interested in. Wakaf is basically allowed from pawnshops, but it is not recommended because the source of the wakaf comes from everything that is not allowed, namely the use of pawnshops by pawnbrokers. While the ransom value waqf is fully allowed
Pemahaman Masyarakat Mengenai Perbedaan Antara Zakat, Infak, Sedekah dan Wakaf (ZISWAF) (Studi Kasus Di Nagari Tanjung Barulak Kecamatan Tanjung Emas) Amri Effendi; Friyan Kha Mory
ZAWA: Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2021): ZAWA: Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/zawa.v1i1.3330

Abstract

: Fokus masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah pemahaman mengenai perbedaan antara zakat, infak, sedekah dan wakaf oleh masyarakat di Nagari Tanjung Barulak Kecamatan Tanjung Emas.Tujuan pembahasan ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemahaman masyarakat Tanjung Barulak mengenai zakat, infak, sedekah dan wakaf dan faktor- faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi pemahaman masyarakat terkait zakat, infak, sedekah dan wakaf. Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah (field research) penelitian lapangan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif.Teknik pengumpulan data yang penulis lakukan adalah observasi lapangan, wawancara dengan masyarakat Tanjung Barulak dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengolahan data secara deskriptif kualitatif yaitu menghimpun data yang berhubungan dengan masalah, kemudian membaca dan menelaah, selanjutnya menganalisis data-data yang diperlukan dengan berbagai landasan teori dan terakhir menarik kesimpulan. Adapun hasil penelitian yang penulis temukan bahwa pemahaman masyarakat mengenai perbedaan antara zakat, infak, sedekah dan wakaf setelah dilakukan penelitian ternyata pemahaman mengenai ZISWAF oleh masyarakat terbagi menjadi 3 kelompok, yaitu dari 15 orang yang penulis wawancarai ada sebanyak 3 orang yang belum memahami terkait ZISWAF, ada 9 orang yang memahami ZISWAF secara garis besar saja disebut dengan pemahaman translasi  dan ada 3 orang yang sudah bisa memahami dan dapat membedakan antara zakat, infak, sedekah dan wakaf disebut dengan pemahaman interpretasi
Darul Ahdi wa Syahadah and the Implementation of Maqasid Al-Shariah in the Context of the Pancasila State Saputra, Edy; Ridwan, Mohammad; Effendi, Amri; Rita Defriza; Hidayat, Rahmad
Nurani Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v24i2.25028

Abstract

This research explores the application of the concept of Darul Ahdi Wa Syahadah as a foundation for implementing Maqasid al-Shariah within the context of the Pancasila state. The aim is to examine how Islamic values, which protect religion, life, intellect, progeny, and property, align with the principles of pluralism and diversity enshrined in Pancasila, ultimately striving to achieve a just, prosperous, and harmonious Indonesian society. Using a qualitative approach with a literature review and critical discourse analysis, this study examines various scientific works, official Muhammadiyah documents, and public policy reports. Findings reveal that Darul Ahdi wa Syahadah and Maqasid al-Shariah can harmonize in public policies that promote social justice and welfare in alignment with Pancasila’s principles, underscoring the role of Muhammadiyah as a key agent in integrating Islamic values with state ideology. Despite significant challenges, particularly concerning pluralism and religious freedom, these concepts hold substantial potential to reinforce social and political stability in Indonesia. Future research should focus on developing specific indicators to assess the effectiveness of Darul Ahdi wa Syahadah and Maqasid al-Shariah in public policies across sectors such as education, economic development, and healthcare. Additionally, empirical studies should be conducted to evaluate the broader societal reception of these concepts within Indonesia's pluralistic framework.
Co-Authors Ananda Mawardani Arizon Ridwan Edy Saputra Eficandra Eficandra Faida Syukrina Friyan Kha Mory Mohammad Ridwan Rahma Putri Rita Defriza Zulkifli Zulkifli