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Edukasi Program Gerakan 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) dalam Pencegahan Stunting dengan Media Promosi Syarifah A'ini; Sopiah Widia Rahma Nst; Arifin Shaleh Lubis; Fakhreni Fakhreni; Reni Agustina Harahap
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.3317

Abstract

The problem of nutrition which is currently the main focus and challenge for the Indonesian people is stunting.Stunting is a condition of malnutrition in toddlers which can cause growth failure so that the toddler does not grow and develop with its portion and low cognitive abilities. In general, the cause of stunting is usually due to lack of child nutrition for a long time, inadequate parenting from the time in the womb until the first 100 days of birth. Indonesia ranks fifth with a 36.4% percentage of stunting after India, China, Nigeria and Pakistan. With government policies, it has an influence on reducing stunting rates. However, the reduction in stunting rates in Indonesia is still far from the target. In 2012, the Indonesian government joined a nutrition improvement movement called the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK) Movement. The main focus of the movement is the first 1000 days of life for toddlers with the aim of improving the lives of Indonesian children in the future.Health promotion is closely related to the media because by using the media we can provide more interesting and easily understood information. The use of media can be in the form of audiovisual and non-audiovisual media. The use of this media is also seen from being received or captured by someone through the five senses. This research was conducted using the literature review method. Articles that are used as benchmarks are articles that are relevant within the last 3 years, using Indonesian or English, original research articles, and are available as free full text that can be accessed from Google Schoolar by using the keyword program 1000 Days of First Life (HPK), promotion media.
Hubungan Riwayat Pemberian ASI Eksklusif terhadap Kejadian Stunting Balita 25-59 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dolok Masihul Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Ayu Rizkya Damanik; Reni Agustina Harahap
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 3 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i3.3768

Abstract

Stunting is an outcome of nutritional status that occurs when a child has a height or length of less than -2.0 standard deviation (SD) compared to the population average. The nutritional status of stunting is calculated by comparing the height or length according to the age of the toddler, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) z-score chart (WHO, 2018). One of the causes of stunting in toddlers is not being given exclusive breastfeeding during the first 0-6 months of age because breast milk is needed during the baby's growth period so that their nutritional needs are fulfilled. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the working area of the Dolok Masihul Health Center, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The type of research used is an observational research design with a cross-sectional study approach, where the dependent and independent variable data are observed and measured at the same time. There were 31 respondents who were parents and also stunted and non-stunted toddlers. The results of the study were obtained using chi-square tests between the variable history of exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of stunting and the variable the first time a child was given food/drink other than breast milk on the incidence of stunting, the p value = 0.00 was then compared with the value a = 0.05 so that p value <a (0.00 <0.05)  meaning that there is a relationship between history of exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting and there is a relationship the first time a child is given food/drink other than breast milk to the incidence of stunting in the working area of the Dolok Masihul Health Center, Serdang Bedagai Regency .
Hubungan Pola Makan dan Gaya Hidup dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Masyarakat di Desa Perkebunan Ramunia Kecamatan Pantai Labu Nurlatipah Harahap; Regita Cahyani; Suhaila Adzhana Lubis; Nurhafiza Farhani; Priska Dwi Jayanti; Reni Agustina Harahap
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.2989

Abstract

Diet is to regulate the amount and type of food in daily life. Each person's daily life eating pattern is different, so the amount and type of food that will be consumed is very important to pay attention to and regulate the system and method of food processing. Lifestyle is also the most important factor that greatly affects people's lives, because an unhealthy lifestyle can cause various diseases, one of which is hypertension. Hypertension is a disease of the cardiovascular system that causes an increase in blood pressure above normal above 140/190 mmHg. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between diet and lifestyle in the Ramunia Plantation village community. This cross sectional study was followed by 100 respondents by means of purposive sampling. The results of this study found the proportion of the incidence of mild hypertension was 12%, moderate was 42% and severe was 46%. Bivariate analysis using chi square test. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between salt consumption and hypertension (p = 0.001), salted fish consumption (p = 0.000), high fat consumption (p = 0.000), smoking habits (p = 0.306), and exercise habits (p = 0.002).
Hubungan Masa Kerja dan Durasi Kerja dengan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders pada Pekerja Pemanen Sawit PT Abdi Budi Mulia Teluk Panji Labuhanbatu Selatan Fadhillah, Elza Rachma; Reni Agustina Harahap; Meutia Nanda
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v16i2.1532

Abstract

Ringkasan: Latar belakang: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) adalah gangguan yang mempengaruhi fungsi normal sistem muskuloskeletal akibat paparan berulang berbagai faktor risiko di tempat kerja, dengan faktor masa kerja dan durasi kerja menjadi determinan utama. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan masa kerja dan durasi kerja dengan keluhan MSDs pada pekerja pemanen sawit PT Abdi Budi Mulia Teluk Panji, Labuhanbatu Selatan. Metode: Penelitian cross-sectional pada 101 pekerja pemanen sawit menggunakan total sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner Nordic Body Map dan dianalisis dengan uji Spearman's rank. Hasil: Sebanyak 94 responden (93,1%) mengalami keluhan MSDs sedang, 59 responden (58,4%) memiliki masa kerja <10 tahun, dan 88 responden (87,1%) bekerja <7 jam/hari. Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara masa kerja dengan keluhan MSDs (p=0,001; r=0,333) dan durasi kerja dengan keluhan MSDs (p=0,006; r=0,271). Simpulan: Masa kerja dan durasi kerja berkorelasi positif dengan keluhan MSDs pada pekerja pemanen sawit. Saran: Implementasi program pencegahan ergonomis dan pelatihan postur kerja untuk mengurangi risiko MSDs.
Literatur Review Penggunaan Poster Sebagai Media Komunikasi Kesehatan: Literatur Review Use of Posters as a Health Communication Medium Hasibuan, Ira Sri Mawarni; Annisa Humaira; Meida Sari Siregar; Reni Agustina Harahap
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 8: Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v7i8.5895

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi efektivitas poster sebagai media komunikasi kesehatan dengan meninjau sepuluh jurnal terkait. Fokus utama dari studi ini adalah pada faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan poster dalam menyampaikan pesan kesehatan, termasuk desain visual, bahasa yang mudah dipahami, lokasi penempatan, durasi paparan, kombinasi dengan media lain, serta preferensi budaya dan sosial audiens. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa desain yang menarik, penggunaan bahasa yang sesuai, dan penempatan yang strategis dapat meningkatkan perhatian dan pemahaman audiens. Durasi paparan yang cukup serta kombinasi dengan media lainnya juga berkontribusi pada keberhasilan poster. Melibatkan komunitas lokal dan mempertimbangkan elemen psikologi seperti empati dan motivasi dapat lebih memperkuat dampak komunikasi. Meskipun penelitian ini memberikan wawasan berharga, terdapat keterbatasan seperti ketergantungan pada studi literatur yang mungkin tidak mencakup semua konteks dan populasi. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk mengatasi keterbatasan ini dan mengoptimalkan penggunaan poster dalam kampanye kesehatan.
Literatur Review Hubungan Hukum Antara Pasien dan Tenaga Medis dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam: Literature Review of Legal Relations Between Patients and Medical Personnel in Health Services from an Islamic Law Perspective Reni Agustina Harahap; Anna Kholijah; Muhammad Reza Fahlevi; Restu Amalia Mazid
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 9: September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.957 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v1i1.467

Abstract

Pelayanan kesehatan merupakan salah satu aspek krusial dalam kehidupan manusia yang membutuhkan pengaturan hukum yang jelas dan adil, terutama dalam konteks hukum Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana hukum Islam mengatur interaksi antara pasien dan tenaga medis, termasuk hak dan kewajiban masing-masing pihak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi literatur (library research) untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan hukum antara pasien dan tenaga medis dalam perspektif hukum Islam. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa hubungan hukum antara pasien dan tenaga medis dalam perspektif hukum Islam sangat dipengaruhi oleh prinsip-prinsip keadilan, tanggung jawab, dan penghormatan terhadap hak-hak individu. Temuan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa hukum Islam menyediakan kerangka kerja yang komprehensif dan adil untuk mengatur hubungan antara pasien dan tenaga medis, serta memberikan panduan yang jelas tentang bagaimana menjaga kesehatan.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE USE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) IN BUS MECHANICS AT PT. INTER CROSS SUMATRA Maulidya Permata; Yulia Khairina Ashar; Reni Agustina Harahap
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i2.2935

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether knowledge has a positive and significant effect on the use of PPE on bus mechanics at PT Antar Lintas Sumatra. This study uses two independent variables, namely knowledge and attitude with one dependent variable, namely the use of PPE. The type of data used in this study is primary data, where the data comes from the results of distributing questionnaires to bus mechanics at PT Antar Lintas Sumatra. After conducting a literature and field review and formulating a hypothesis, the population and sample in this study were 30 respondents, with a total sampling technique. This type of research is quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted at the central workshop of PT Antar Lintas Sumatra in the period December 2024-March 2025. The research instrument used a closed questionnaire in the form of a Likert scale that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was carried out with software through multiple linear regression, as well as the t test and F test to test the relationship between variables, with the coefficient of determination (R²) to see the magnitude of the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The t test shows that the knowledge variable (X1) has a significant effect on the use of PPE. This is proven by the results of the t-test statistics for the knowledge variable indicated by a value of 3.518 and in the table of 2.048 and a Sig value (0.002 <0.05). The attitude variable (X2) has a significant effect on the use of PPE. This is proven by the results of the t-test statistics for the attitude variable which is shown with a value of 12.188 and in the table of 2.048 and a Sig value (0.000 <0.05). The F test shows that the variables of knowledge (X1) and attitude (X2) have a significant effect on the use of PPE simultaneously. The coefficient of determination shows that 86.0% of PPE use is influenced by knowledge and attitude variables, and the remaining 14.0% by other variables not examined. Suggestions in this study are that companies must be able to provide PPE according to standards, tighten supervision of PPE use, and increase socialization of PPE use in the work environment.
FACTORS AFFECTING WORK STRESS AMONG EMPLOYEES AT PT. MARINDA UTAMAKARYA SUBUR DELI SERDANG BRANCH Khairiyah Dwie Vanesa; Fatma Indriani; Reni Agustina Harahap
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i4.3080

Abstract

Work stress is a global problem with around 450 million people affected according to WHO, with stress levels in the Asia Pacific region reaching 48%. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence work stress in employees of PT. Marinda Utamakarya Subur, Deli Serdang Branch. The research method uses an analytical study with a quantitative approach and cross-sectional design. The study population includes all employees of PT. Marinda Utamakarya Subur, Deli Serdang Branch with a total sampling technique, so that the sample size is 36 people. Data analysis uses the Mann Whhitney, Kruskal Wallis, and Spearman tests. The results showed that there was no significant correlation between age and work stress (r = -0.028; p = 0.871) and education level with work stress (p = 0.190). While there was a significant correlation between workload and work stress (r = 0.410; p = 0.013) with a moderate negative correlation, gender with work stress ( p = 0.042) where male employees tend to experience higher work stress, and length of service with work stress (p = 0.015) with a tendency for employees who work more than 4 years to have higher stress levels. The conclusion of the study shows that gender, length of service and workload are significant factors that influence work stress and age and education status do not have a significant effect on work stress in employees of PT. Marinda Utamakarya Subur, Deli Serdang Branch.
Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat melalui Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) di Dusun IV, Desa Tuntungan II, Kabupaten Deli Serdang Yusnidar Sari Mutiara; Reni Agustina Harahap; Nayla Indah Syaputri; Nanda Fadillah Darus; Mufidah Harahap; Linda Liswana; Yeni Sabariah; Supangge Tiara
Nusantara: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): November: NUSANTARA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/nusantara.v5i4.6697

Abstract

Community Service Program (Kuliah Kerja Nyata/KKN) is a community service program integrated into the higher education curriculum, aiming for students to apply theoretical knowledge into real-world practice and contribute to community development and empowerment. This KKN activity was carried out in Dusun IV, Tuntungan II Village, Deli Serdang Regency, from July 1 to August 1, 2025. The main objective of this program was to address various local issues such as limited use of appropriate technology, low environmental awareness, and a lack of human resource development. The method used was field observation to ensure that the programs implemented were in line with the community's needs and potential. Various activities were carried out, including community clean-up (gotong royong), teaching at elementary schools, health counseling for mothers and the elderly, Qur'an recitation lessons for children, compost making, planting a "living pharmacy" (apotek hidup), and assisting with UMKM product marketing. The results of this program showed a positive impact, such as increased community knowledge of health, environmental cleanliness, and the use of organic fertilizer. Furthermore, UMKM assistance successfully improved business owners' understanding of digital marketing. Overall, this KKN activity successfully created synergy between the university, the village government, and the community, while also providing valuable experience for students in leadership and teamwork.