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All Journal Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Jurnal Medika: Medika
Marina Rimadhani, Marina
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Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Oral Antibiotic in Acne Vulgaris Patients: Retrospective Study Rimadhani, Marina; Rahmadewi, Rahmadewi
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol 27, No 2 (2015): BIKKK AGUSTUS 2015
Publisher : Faculty Of Medicine Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (113.979 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/bikkk.V27.2.2015.84-89

Abstract

Background: Antibiotic resistance is one of the health problem in Indonesia, the one of the reason is using combination of antibiotic, so that clinician should prevent resistance to any selected combination antibiotic therapy. The use of long period oral antibiotics in acne therapy can cause Propionibacterium acne resistanceto antibioticsincreasedfrom 20% in 1979to67% in 1996. Purpose: To describe and evaluate management of oral antibiotic in new patient with acne vulgaris. Methods: Retrospective study in patients with acne vulgaris who received oral antibiotic in Cosmetic Division Dermato-Venereology Department Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital in period of January 2010 to December 2012. Results: Obtained 481 new patients receive oral antibiotic from the total visit of 3519 acne vulgaris patient. The proportion of the largest group of 15-24 years, female patient were found having higher incidence than male. The most clinical feature found was grade 2 papulopustular (49.6%). The most common treatment which were given to the patient were doxycycline (98.8%) for systemic treatment with topical combination therapy as sunscreen (24.8%), facial cleansers(23.6%), tretinoin(20.99%), clindamycin gel (19.3%), and benzoylperoxide(5.4%). Highest proportion of long duration use of antibiotics is 2 weeks(57.5%). Conclusions: Selection of combination therapy is appropriate, but the use oftopical antibioticsalong withoral antibioticsshould be considered. Combination therapy, duration, and education still play an important role in preventing resistance Propionibacterium acne to antibiotics.Key words: acne vulgaris, antibiotic resistance, combination therapy, retrospective.
PKM Internasional: Skrining Dan Pemeriksaan Mata Pada Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) di Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Rakhman, Arief; Rimadhani, Marina; Nurmaulinda, Dessyta Sukma; Rindiastuti, Yuyun; Fatmariyanty, Susi; Damayanti, Nita; Supriyanto, Nugroho Agung
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/gcrras37

Abstract

Mata adalah organ vital dalam kehidupan manusia terutama bagi Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Malaysia yang sering menghadapi keterbatasan untuk akses ke fasilitas layanan kesehatan. Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) yang dilaksanakan oleh Program Studi Doktoral Fakultas Kedokteran Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. Kesehatan mata dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor seperti faktor usia, hipertensi, penyakit kardiovaskuler, tiroid dan diabetes mellitus yang memicu gangguan penglihatan bahkan dapat menyebabkan kebutaan.  Konseling mengungkapkan bahwa 90% PMI enggan berobat karena kendala biaya dan administrasi. Program ini menunjukkan bahwa sebesar 25,67% PMI yang hadir mengalami masalah kesehatan mata dan Sebagian besar 55,18% disebabkan oleh kelainan presbyopia, myopia, asthenopia. Sebanyak 27,59% kelainan akomodasi pada kedua bola mata, 24,14% kelainan rabun jauh dan 20,69% kelainan sindrom mata kering. Selain itu program PKM juga berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan PMI tentang pentingnya kesehatan mata dibuktikan dengan peningkatan persepsi positip dari 37,5% menjadi 73,5%.  Peserta juga memberikan umpan balik positip dan berharap kegiatan ini berkesinambungan. 
Co-Authors ARIEF RAKHMAN, ARIEF Damayanti, Nita Fatmariyanty, Susi Nurmaulinda, Dessyta Sukma Rahmadewi Rahmadewi Supriyanto, Nugroho Agung Yuyun Rindiastuti