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All Journal Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Community Service Journal of Indonesia
Nima Eka Nur Rahmania
Politeknik Kesehatan Kerta Cendekia
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON SANDSTONE CRAFTSMAN’S KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE ABOUT OCCUPATIONAL LUNG DISEASE PREVENTION Nima Eka Nur Rahmania; Ellyza Setya Maryiantari
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v11i2.436

Abstract

Background: The activity of the sandstone home industry has a high risk of occupational lung disease, namely silicosis with exposure to respirable dust that contains silica below 2.5 microns. The craftsmen of the sandstone home industry must have good knowledge and attitudes in order to apply occupational lung disease prevention. Objectives: The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of health education on the level of knowledge and attitude of sandstone craftsmen about occupational lung disease prevention. Methods: The research design used in this study was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-posttest design approach. This research was conducted in the sandstone home industry, Gamping Village, Tulungagung from June until July 2021. The sampling technique was total sampling with a number of samples were 20 respondents. This study used health education materials about occupational lung disease prevention for the treatment given and a modified questionnaire from Rahmania (2011) with a significance of validity for the knowledge and attitude instrument were α < 0.05 and Cronbach Alpha values ​​for knowledge and attitudes respectively 0.680 and 0.70. This research was conducted by providing health education to respondents about occupational lung disease prevention. Before and after the health education was carried out, the researcher conducted a pre-posttest to measure and evaluate the respondents' level of knowledge and attitude about occupational lung disease prevention. The statistical test carried out in this study was the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significant level α < 0.05. Results: Based on the data analysis by using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, there was an effect of health education about occupational lung disease prevention on the level of sandstone craftsmen’s knowledge (p-value = 0.000) and attitude (p-value = 0.000). Conclusion: It is important to provide health education about the health effect of sandstone dust and the prevention so that craftsmen have a good knowledge and attitudes in implementing to prevent of occupational lung diseases. Health education or counseling needs to be provided by health workers periodically.
AN EFFORTS TO INCREASE STUDENT’S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE IMPORTANCE OF CHOOSING HEALTHY SNACKS AT KRAGAN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL, SIDOARJO Nima Eka Nur Rahmania; Nanda Ratri Nurwanti; Anastasya Hardyana Putri
Community Service Journal of Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Community Service Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/csji.v5i1.542

Abstract

An increasing students' knowledge through health promotion at Kragan Elementary School, Sidoarjo is a form of counseling and practice that aims to provide education about the importance of healthy snacks so that it is hoped that students can choose healthy snacks that are beneficial for growth and health. Inaccuracy in choosing snacks can result in negative impacts on health such as obesity, decreased intelligence and diarrhea. The activity was held on January 26th, 2023 at Kragan Elementary School, Sidoarjo. The target was students in grades 4th, 5th and 6th at Kragan Elementary School, Sidoarjo. Before the implementation of the activity, there is a preparation process for the activity for 1 month before the activies are carried out, starting from the selection of health education materials to submitting permits to related parties. As an evaluation of the activity attended by 90 students, the participants participated in the activity enthusiastically and conductively, the activity could be carried out smoothly and on time.
Co-Authors Anastasya Hardyana Putri Ellyza Setya Maryiantari Nanda Ratri Nurwanti