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Journal : Journal of International Conference Proceedings

Regional Competitiveness: Infrastructure, Education, And Health Sectors Approach Moh. Khusaini; Yenny Kornitasari; Atu Bagus Wiguna; Murniati Murniati; Firdaus Finuliyah
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.1997

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the infrastructure, education, and health sectors on regional competitiveness. This is because the government expenditures have been allocated to develop infrastructure, education, and health sectors in each region. In line with the principle of fiscal decentralization to increase services in the public sector. When the government increases the quality of public sectors, it can impact economic growth, social welfare, and regional competitiveness or in the economic developments component. Previous studies show that the government expenditures on the infrastructure and component of the human capital index can increase the economic development in each region. In line with the theory of expenditures by Musgrave, Rostow, and Adolf Wagner. Therefore, using a regression panel data with the secondary data. The result of this study shows the effect of infrastructure, education, and health sectors on the regional competitiveness, study case in the Indonesia Province. Based on this study, it implies that when the local government will increase the competitiveness index, they should allocate more expenditures on this component. Keywords: Regional Competitiveness, Infrastructure, Education, Health Sector
Well-Being in Islamic Income Utilisation: A Longitudinal Qualitative study on Muslim Family Indah Dewi Nirwana; Agus Suman; Iswan Noor; Atu Bagus Wiguna
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1976

Abstract

This study aims to describe income utilization at the household level from an Islamic perspective. A qualitative approach with semi-structured interviews was carried out on 3 Muslim families longitudinally in 2015 and 2022. In the framework of household income management, Muslim families conduct the planning, implementation, and monitoring processes to spend income meeting their needs. During the planning stage, Muslim families prepare the planning process based on lillahi taala's (everything for god) intentions. Then at the implementation stage, Muslim families carry out activities to fulfill their needs in a halal and Thayib way. As for the monitoring stage, Muslim families spend some of their income through zakat, infaq, and sadaqah as a sustainability act toward the afterlife. Adaptation in income utilization practices can result from several factors: 1) socio-economic status and 2) technological change. Keywords: income utilization, household needs, Muslim family