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ANALISIS FAKTOR EKONOMI ALIH USAHATANI KAKAO KE TANAMAN NILAM DI DESA AERE KECAMATAN AERE KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Dewi Kurniati; Anas Nikoyan; Suriana Suriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v2i4.28535

Abstract

This studied aim to determine the economic factors that influence the transfer of cocoa farming to patchouli in Aere Village, Aere District, East Kolaka Regency. The implementation of this study was carried out in April 2022 with a total of 30 respondents who transferred cocoa farming to patchouli crops in total. The transfer of farming business carried out by farmers in Aere Village is to change the cultivation of farming businesses that used to be cocoa to patchouli plants. The data analysis used is to determine the difference in the amount of income receipts of farmers before transferring farming and after transferring farming. The results showed that the amount of income receipts of farmers who transferred cocoa farming to patchouli crops in Aere Village, Aere District, East Kolaka Regency had a considerable difference where the average income of cocoa farmers before switching was Rp. 132.300.564,-/ year and after switching to patchouli crops, the average income of farmers was Rp. 517.309.571,-/ year
PERAN PEREMPUAN DALAM USAHA PEMBUATAN TEMPE DI DESA LAMBUSA KECAMATAN KONDA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Rifka Taufika; Hartina Batoa; Suriana Suriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2, No 4 (2023): Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v2i4.47295

Abstract

The low level of household income encourages all elements to be utilized as much as possible to improve the household economy, including housewives. This study aims to examine the role of women in the tempe-making business in Lambusa village, Konda subdistrict, South Konawe Regency. The population in the study were all women who were active in Mr. Madarin's tempe making business in Lambusa Village. The informants in the study were divided into two groups, namely the main informants (female employees working in the tempe business) and the supporting informants (tempe business owners). The determination of the informants was purposive with the criteria that the informants were considered to have the capacity related to the role of women as business actors who were able to provide information related to the tempe-making business, so the research informants were 6 people. The research data were collected through survey, interview, documentation and recording methods using an instrument in the form of an interview guide. The descriptive qualitative analysis used in this research consists of three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion or data verification. The results showed that the role of women in the business activities of tempeh production included preparation of tools and materials, washing, boiling, skinning soybeans, soaking, steaming, leavening, and packaging. The role of women is included in the active role category because women are always active in each stage of the tempeh production process. Although the main role of women is basically only in the wrapping or packaging process.
MOTIVASI PETANI DALAM BERUSAHA TANI NILAM DI DESA PUUNGGAPU KECAMATAN ANDOOLO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Muhammad Amin; Yani Taufik; Suriana Suriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2, No 4 (2023): Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v2i4.46838

Abstract

The price of patchouli plants has fluctuated considerably from 2017 to 2022, but currently remains resilient at Rp.450,000/kg and is expected to continue increasing. This study aims to examine the types of motivation and the income of farmers who cultivate patchouli in Puunggapu Village. The population of this study includes all 20 patchouli farmers in Puunggapu Village. The study sample consisted of 20 farmers selected through the census method. Data were collected using observation, interviews, and documentation with an interview guide. Descriptive analysis was employed to determine farmers' motivation for cultivating patchouli and to calculate their income level. The study revealed that farmers in Puunggapu Village were motivated to cultivate patchouli due to intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Extrinsic motivation was not mentioned in the original text. Intrinsic motivation was driven by the desire to increase income, fulfill life needs, gain experience in farming, and the ease of cultivating patchouli. Extrinsic motivations for planting patchouli in Puunggapu Village include the high price of patchouli oil, the prevalence of patchouli farming among local farmers, the low maintenance required for patchouli plants, and the availability of markets to sell the resulting patchouli oil. On average, farmers in the village earn IDR 8,455,000 per growing season (6 months) from patchouli farming.
KEBERLANJUTAN USAHATANI KAKAO DI DESA PUNCAK MONAPA KECAMATAN LASUSUA KABUPATEN KOLAKA UTARA Juraeni Juraeni; Sukmawati Abdullah; Suriana Suriana
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT IN PRESS
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The sustainability of cocoa farming in Puncak Monapa Village is of paramount importance for maintaining productivity, enhancing farmers' well-being, and sustaining the competitiveness of cocoa as a strategic commodity. The objective of this study is to ascertain the sustainability of cocoa farming in Puncak Monapa Village, Lasusua District, North Kolaka Regency. The research population consists of all cocoa farmers in Puncak Monapa Village, with a total sample size of 30 individuals. The research sample was obtained through the census method, yielding a total of 30 respondents. The present study employs a quantitative approach. The data collection techniques employed in this study include observation, interviews, and surveys administered via questionnaires. The variables in this study are the sustainability of farming, which includes economic, social, and environmental sustainability. The collected data is then processed using quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. The present analysis was executed by employing the class interval formula. The results indicated that the sustainability of cocoa farming in Puncak Monapa Village was satisfactory from the social, economic, and environmental perspectives. Farmers were able to build solid social networks, maintain economic stability through cost efficiency and product added value, and implement environmentally friendly practices such as the use of organic fertilizers and water conservation.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN USAHATANI TOMAT DI DESA TONTONUNU KECAMATAN TONTONUNU KABUPATEN BOMBANA Huswanto Huswanto; Musadar Mappasomba; Suriana Suriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i4.78

Abstract

The agricultural sector, particularly the cultivation of tomatoes in Tontonunu Village, exhibits considerable economic potential. However, the sector confronts impediments, including substandard yields, limited technological expertise, and reliance on intermediaries. Consequently, enhancing farmers' capabilities through agricultural extension initiatives is imperative to augment productivity and ensure their well-being. The objective of this study is to ascertain the impact of agricultural extension workers on the financial yield of tomato farming in Tontonunu Village, Tontonunu District, Bombana Regency. The research population comprised all 120 tomato farmers in Tontonunu Village. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a standard error of 15%, resulting in a sample of 32 tomato farmers. The sampling method employed was simple random sampling. The data collection process involved the implementation of a survey method, which included the administration of a questionnaire and the conduction of interviews. The research variables encompassed the role of agricultural extension workers and tomato farm income. The data were processed using descriptive analysis. The results indicated that agricultural extension workers exhibited varied roles in carrying out their duties. Among the respondents who identified as facilitators, 43.75% were classified as being in the "very good" category, while 56.25% were in the "fairly good" category. The majority of respondents (96.875%) were classified as "fairly good," while a smaller proportion (3.125%) were designated as "very good." The role of educator elicited a range of outcomes, with all respondents (100%) falling within the fairly good category. Conversely, in the role of motivator, 71.875% of respondents were in the fairly good category, while 28.125% were in the very good category. The total income of the 32 farmers who participated in the study and who were engaged in tomato farming in Tontonunu Village was IDR 387,555,117. Furthermore, the income of each farmer exhibited significant variation, with the highest income reaching IDR 37,133,500 and the lowest income being IDR 2,214,750, with an average income of IDR 13,048,597 per season.
ALOKASI WAKTU IBU RUMAH TANGGA PENJUAL IKAN DI KELURAHAN LAPULU KECAMATAN ABELI KOTA KENDARI Lini Quentin; Ima Astuty Wunawarsih; Suriana Suriana; Usman Rianse; Darsilan Dima
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i2.112

Abstract

The increasing dual role of women, in which housewives not only perform domestic work but also engage in economic activities to help increase family income. The objective of this study is to ascertain the amount of time allocated by housewives who work as fish sellers in Lapulu Village, Abeli District, Kendari City. The study population consists of housewives in Lapulu Village who are involved in or work as fish sellers at Lapulu Market, totaling 20 individuals. The research sample was determined using the census method. The data were collected through the documentation method and interviews with a guided interview. The research variable was the time allocation of housewives who are fish sellers. The collected data were then subjected to a descriptive quantitative analysis. The results of the study indicate that the time allocation of housewives who are fish sellers in Lapulu Village, Abeli District, Kendari City, involves dual roles as household managers and business operators. The allocation of time among housewives who engage in fish selling activities reveals their dual role as both household managers and business operators. This finding suggests that the majority of their time is allocated to domestic tasks rather than to activities related to the sale of fish.
ANALISIS KEPUTUSAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP KINERJA USAHATANI TANAMAN JAGUNG DI DESA WONUAMBUTEO KECAMATAN LAMBANDIA Andi Nurfauzan; La Nalefo; Suriana Suriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i2.113

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the marketing decisions that influence the performance of corn farming in Wonuambuteo Village, Lambandia District. The informants in this study are corn farmers residing in Wonuambuteo Village. The informants were selected using purposive sampling, based on criteria established by the researcher. Consequently, the study encompassed 35 corn farmers. The present study employed a qualitative approach. The data were collected through a combination of observation and in-depth interviews. The objective of this study is to examine the factors that influence farming performance, marketing decisions, and the income of corn farmers. The analysis of research data was conducted using qualitative descriptive analysis. The present study employed a qualitative descriptive analysis, which was conducted through three stages: data reduction, data analysis, and data interpretation. Specialized analysis was also conducted using an income formula. The results of the study show that corn farming performance in Wonuambuteo Village has shown positive results thanks to the use of agricultural tools that support efficiency and productivity. Farmers utilize tools such as tractors, high-quality seeds, fertilizers, and harvesting tools that help increase land productivity and reduce working hours. Additionally, marketing decisions have a significant impact on farming performance, with marketing facilities such as traditional and modern markets providing sales channels for corn products. Farmers with land areas of 2.50–3.00 hectares achieve the highest income, ranging from Rp13,000,000 to Rp15,000,000, indicating that increasing land area contributes to improved efficiency and better production outcomes.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL SELADA (Lactuca Sativa L.) DENGAN SISTEM HIDROPONIK NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) DI PERKOTAAN (STUDI KASUS DI KOTA KENDARI) Hasnun Hasnun; Musadar Mappasomba; Suriana Suriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i3.118

Abstract

This study aims to determine the financial feasibility of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) farming using the NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) hydroponic system in urban areas (case study in Kendari City). The study was conducted from June to November 2024. The population in this study consists of all farmers engaged in hydroponic farming using the NFT system in Kendari City. The sample size was determined based on information from the Kendari City Agriculture Department in 2021, totaling 10 farmers. Data sources include primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques include observation, questionnaires, documentation, and literature review. The research variables included respondent characteristics, income during one harvest season, including production costs and revenue. Data analysis in this study used the production cost formula, revenue, income, and R/C Ratio. The results of the study indicate that farming can be considered viable, given that the R/C ratio analysis yielded a value of 2.43. The average total cost of farming was Rp. 2,960,751, while the revenue was Rp. 7,200,000, and the net income was Rp. 4,230,249 per planting season.