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Optimalisasi Entrepreneurship Pada UMKM Cemilan Seafood di Desa Tempel Kecamatan Wedung Kabupaten Demak Khoirul Muslimin; Wisnu Nor Cahyo; Novita Putri Mardiana; Sindy Aulia Octaviana
Khaira Ummah Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): Khaira Ummah Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1399.596 KB) | DOI: 10.34001/khairaummah.01022022-11

Abstract

ABSTRACT The creative economy is an economic concept in the new economic era that intensifiesinformation and creativity by relying on ideas, knowledge, skills and talents, rather thanhuman resources. Therefore, Human Resources (HR) as the main production factor in itseconomic activities. So that knowledge is needed about self-potential and the local culturalenvironment, from each community member as a source of life and a place to live. The conceptof the creative economy is increasingly getting major attention in many countries because itcan actually make a real contribution to the economy. (Ismurdyawati et al, 2013).One of the problems that occur in the community of outboard village, Wedung Sub-district,Demak Regency, is due to the lack of interest of residents in the development of MSMEs in theirvillage, currently there are only entrepreneurs who are still active until now, namely seafoodcrackers belonging to Mrs. Rohayati, crackers made from this type of fish are still requiresspecial attention to the development process, such as the use of very simple tools such as usingwax as an adhesive, as well as unattractive product packaging and many more. So that thelatest developments and innovations are needed to be able to develop these cracker productsto be even more attractive. The purpose of observations at partners' homes is to find out someof the problems that occur so that later we can help partner development in the future such asassisting in innovation of flavor variants, making partner logos, providing assistance in theform of plastic press tools on packaging to make it more attractive and expand productmarketing. The approach method for implementing this partnership program uses descriptivequalitative methods.Keywords: Development, Products, crackers, Tempel villageABSTRAK Ekonomi kreatif merupakan sebuah konsep ekonomi di era ekonomi baru yangmengintensifkan informasi dan kreativitas dengan mengandalkan ide, pengetahuan skilldan talenta, daripada sumber daya tenaga. Oleh karena itu, Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM)sebagai faktor produksi utama dalam kegiatan ekonominya. Sehingga diperlukanpengetahuan tentang potensi diri dan lingkungan budaya setempat, dari warga masyarakatmasing-masing sebagai sumber hidup dan tempat tinggalnya. Konsep ekonomi kreatif inisemakin mendapat perhatian utama di banyak negara karena ternyata dapat memberikankontribusi nyata terhadap perekonomian. (Ismurdyawati et al, 2013). Salah satu permasalahan yang terjadi pada masyarakat desa tempel Kecamatan WedungKabupaten Demak ini karena kurangnya minat warga terhadap perkembangan UMKM didesanya, saa ini hanya ada pengusaha yang masih aktif sampai sekarang yakni Kerupukseafood milik Ibu Rohayati, kerupuk yang berbahan dasar dari jenis ikan ini masihmembutuhkan perhatian khusus terhadap proses perkembangannya, seperti penggunaanalat yang masih sangat sederhana seperti menggunakan lilin sebagai perekatnya, sertapengemasan produk yang kurang menarik dan masih banyak lagi. Sehingga diperlukannyapengembangan serta inovasi terbaru untuk dapat mengembangkan produk kerupuk ini jadilebih menarik lagi. Tujuan dilakukannya observasi dirumah mitra yakni dapat mengetahuibeberapa permasalahan yang terjadi sehingga nantinya kita dapat membantuperkembangan mitra untuk kedepannya seperti membantu dalam inovasi varian rasa,pembuatan logo mitra, memberikan bantuan berupa alat pres plastic pada kemasan agarlebih menarik serta memperluas pemasaran produk. Metode pendekatan pelaksanaanprogram kemitraan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif.Kata kunci: Perkembangan, Produk, kerupuk, desa Tempel
The Concept of Hifz an-Nafs in Protecting Child Victims of Sexual Violance: A Comparative Study of Islamic Law and Positive Law in Indonesia Novita Putri Mardiana; Imron Choeri; Amrina Rosyada
Journal of Feminism and Gender Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Feminism and Gender Studies
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender Universitas Jember

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Abstract

This study explores the concept of Hifz an-Nafs (protection of life) in Islamic law and its relevance to the legal protection of children who are victims of sexual violence in Indonesia. Utilizing a qualitative-descriptive approach, the research compares Islamic legal norms with national legal frameworks, especially Law No. 35 of 2014 on Child Protection and Law No. 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence Crimes. The findings indicate that although Hifz an-Nafs offers a holistic and moral-spiritual foundation for protecting the dignity and safety of children, its application in practice remains largely symbolic. In contrast, the implementation of national law, while structurally adequate, still suffers from exclusivity and access inequality. The study also identifies how social and ideological boundaries—such as religious conservatism, family honor, and community stigma—hinder victims’ access to justice and reinforce protection for perpetrators. These boundaries contribute to the fragmentation of communal protection mechanisms, weakening both legal enforcement and moral solidarity. This research emphasizes the need for an integrative model that combines Islamic ethical principles with the inclusiveness of modern legal systems to achieve effective and compassionate protection for children.