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Analisis Perbandingan Quantum Machine Learning Dalam Klasifikasi Berita Politik Fakta Dan Hoaks Linda Kristiani Zebua; Sunneng Sandino Berutu; Aninda Astuti
Jutisi : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi Vol 15, No 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : STMIK Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35889/jutisi.v15i2.3524

Abstract

This study analyzes the comparative performance of Quantum Machine Learning in classifying factual and hoax political news using three approaches, namely Quantum Neural Network (QNN), Quantum Support Vector Classifier (QSVC), and Hybrid Quantum Kernel with Classical SVM. News data is represented using TF-IDF and its dimensionality is reduced using Principal Component Analysis, then balanced using SMOTE. Feature transformation is carried out to the quantum domain through angle encoding, then applied to the QML model. Performance evaluation is carried out using accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-Score. The experimental results show that QSVC has the best performance with an accuracy of 0.629 and an F1-Score of 0.735, followed by QNN and Hybrid Quantum Kernel Classical SVM. This study proves that the quantum kernel-based approach is effective in classifying medium-dimensional text, while also demonstrating the potential of Quantum Machine Learning as an alternative method for classifying factual and hoax political news.Keywords: Quantum Machine Learning; Quantum Neural Network; Quantum Support Vector Classifier; Hybrid Quantum Kernel; News Classification AbstrakPenelitian ini menganalisis perbandingan kinerja Quantum Machine Learning dalam klasifikasi berita politik fakta dan hoaks dengan menggunakan tiga pendekatan, yaitu Quantum Neural Network (QNN), Quantum Support Vector Classifier (QSVC), dan Hybrid Quantum Kernel dengan Classical SVM. Data berita direpresentasikan menggunakan TF-IDF dan direduksi dimensinya dengan Principal Component Analysis, kemudian diseimbangkan menggunakan SMOTE. Transformasi fitur dilakukan ke domain kuantum melalui angle encoding, kemudian diterapkan pada model QML. Evaluasi kinerja dilakukan menggunakan accuracy, precision, recall, dan F1-Score. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan QSVC memiliki performa terbaik dengan accuracy 0,629 dan F1-Score 0,735, diikuti QNN dan Hybrid Quantum Kernel Classical SVM. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa pendekatan berbasis quantum kernel efektif dalam klasifikasi teks berdimensi sedang, sekaligus menunjukkan potensi Quantum Machine Learning sebagai alternatif metode klasifikasi berita politik fakta dan hoaks. 
Analisis Perbandingan ANN dan Hybrid QNN pada Klasifikasi Multikarakteristik Data Kharisteas Josan Sedi; Sunneng Sandino Berutu; Aninda Astuti
Jutisi : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi Vol 15, No 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : STMIK Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35889/jutisi.v15i2.3485

Abstract

The rapid advancement of machine learning has driven the exploration of various computational models to address classification problems across datasets with diverse characteristics. This study aimed to compare the performance of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Hybrid Quantum Neural Network (Hybrid QNN) under controlled experimental conditions. Three benchmark datasets, namely Red Wine Quality, Banknote Authentication, and Leukemia Gene Expression, were used with a training and test data split of 80:20. The evaluation was conducted using accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, and computational time. The results showed that on the Gene Expression Leukemia dataset, Hybrid QNN achieved an accuracy of 0.9333, significantly outperforming ANN, which obtained 0.6111. Conversely, ANN demonstrated competitive performance and higher computational efficiency on low- and medium-dimensional datasets. These findings indicate that the advantages of Hybrid QNN are contextual and strongly dependent on data characteristics.Keywords: Artificial Neural Network; Hybrid Quantum Neural Network; classification; machine learningAbstrakPerkembangan pesat pembelajaran mesin telah mendorong eksplorasi berbagai model komputasi untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan klasifikasi pada data dengan karakteristik yang beragam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan kinerja Artificial Neural Network (ANN) dan Hybrid Quantum Neural Network (Hybrid QNN) dalam kondisi eksperimen yang terkontrol. Tiga dataset acuan digunakan, yaitu Red Wine Quality, Banknote Authentication, dan Gene Expression Leukemia, dengan pembagian data latih dan uji sebesar 80:20. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan metrik akurasi, precision, recall, F1-score, serta waktu komputasi. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan bahwa pada dataset Gene Expression Leukemia, Hybrid QNN mencapai akurasi 0,9333, jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan ANN sebesar 0,6111. Sebaliknya, ANN menunjukkan performa yang kompetitif dan lebih efisien pada dataset berdimensi rendah hingga menengah. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa keunggulan Hybrid QNN bersifat kontekstual dan bergantung pada karakteristik data. 
Identifikasi Tingkat Intensitas Opini dalam Analisis Sentimen Berbasis Aspek Menggunakan Enhanced Triplet Extraction Jimmy Richardo Chastelo B, Gabriel; Berutu, Sunneng Sandino; Budiati, Heani
Bulletin of Computer Science Research Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bulletincsr.v6i3.1074

Abstract

Conventional sentiment analysis often overlooks variations in the intensity of opinions within text reviews. This is due to the limitations of the Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) approach, which is restricted to three main triplet components. This study aims to develop and expand the Aspect-Sentiment-Opinion Triplet Extraction (ASOTE) framework to extract entity relationships and sentiment polarity by integrating opinion intensity detection. This study implements the ABSA approach by expanding the triplet structure into four components: aspect, opinion, intensifier, and sentiment (Enhanced Triplet). Data was collected via web scraping of Twitter (X) comments related to the Free Nutritious Meals program, which served as a case study to test the model’s ability to analyze public sentiment. The data then undergoes pre-processing and BIO Tagging, and is classified using a fine-grained sentiment approach to capture the nuances of emotional intensity in greater detail. A Transformer-based model, namely IndoBERT, was used to understand the context and intensity of meaning in the Indonesian language. Evaluation results on the test data show that the model achieved an accuracy of 88% and an average F1-score of 0.88 in sentiment polarity classification between entities, indicating strong model performance. These results demonstrate that providing a framework that is more sensitive to the intensity of opinions when classifying the nuances of public sentiment is a highly effective solution.