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All Journal BIOEDUSAINS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Enjely Putri Marpaung
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera utara
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Studi Etnobotani Tumbuhan yang Digunakan dalam Upacara Kematian Saur Matua Enjely Putri Marpaung; M. Idris
BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Vol 5 No 2 (2022): BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/bioedusains.v5i2.4747

Abstract

This study aims to determine the types, parts and essential values of the plants used in the Saur Matua death ceremony. The method used is quantitative-qualitative. The results showed that there were six plant species from 4 families, namely Poaceae, Moraceae, Liliaceae and Laxmanniaceae. The dominant plant parts used are leaves and stems. The highest plant importance values were rice (ICS = 50), ompu-ompu (ICS = 12) and banyan trees (ICS = 2). In conclusion, the types of plants used in the Saur Matua death ceremony are banyan trees, Ompu-ompu, rice, ground fan orchids, sanggar or pimping and Silinjung with leaves and stems as the dominant plant parts used and rice is a type that has essential value tallest plant. Keywords: Index of Cultural Significance, Liliaceae, Nibung Hangus, Poaceae, Saur Matua
Co-Authors M. Idris