Mareta Akhriansyah
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu kesehatan Bina Husada

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Edukasi Terapi Tertawa sebagai Intervensi Non-Farmakologi untuk Mengatasi Perilaku Kekerasan pada ODGJ di Yayasan Mitra Mulia Husada Palembang Raden Surahmat; Mareta Akhriansyah; Nuriza Agustina; Aris Citra Wisuda; Putinah Putinah; Muhamad Andika Sasmita Saputra; Sulardi Sulardi
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v8i2.1143

Abstract

Violent behavior is currently a complex psychosocial and neurobiological problem as well as an emergency health problem, both in the form of physical and psychological violence in real interactions and media. This condition can be detrimental to oneself, others and the environment so that real solutions are needed through non-pharmacological efforts, namely laughter therapy. This activity aims to provide education to ODGJ about to reduce stress, improve emotional control, and help patients become calmer and more cooperative. This activity was carried out for 36 people at the Mitra Mulia Husada Palembang Foundation on February 08-09, 2025, using s, SOPs for and observation sheets. The results of the evaluation of this activity showed that there was an increase in understanding and patients at risk of violent behavior were able to undergo laughter therapy. The results of observations showed that participants appeared calmer, more cooperative and appeared happy. These results prove that laughter can naturally help to stabilize emotions, reduce stress hormone levels, create feelings of calm, comfort, happiness and help them build the ability to control emotional reactions better. It is recommended that the management of the Mitra Mulia Husada Palembang Foundation implement as an alternative intervention for ODGJ to overcome violent behavior.
COMPLIANCE, KNOWLEDGE, SOCIO ECONOMIC AND FAMILY SUPPORT IN THE TREATMENT OF PEOPLE WITH MENTAL DISORDERS (ODGJ) IN THE WORK AREA OF SERI TANJUNG COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER OGAN ILIR REGENCY Raden Surahmat; Mareta Akhriansyah; Amalia Amalia; Nuriza Agustina; Nely Hidayati
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 7, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v7i2.2831

Abstract

ABSTRAK Permasalahan jiwa kerap menimbulkan ketidakstabilan dalam menjalani kegiatan sehingga menjadi permasalahan serius dalam kehidupan di masyarakat terutama jika anggota keluarga yang menderita gangguan jiwa mengalami kekambuhan setelah kembali ke masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepatuhan, pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga pada pengobatan orang dengan gangguan jiwa (ODGJ) di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Seri Tanjung Kabupaten Ogan Ilir dengan metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif kepada 60 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan Kepatuhan pengobatan ODGJ masih tergolong dalam kategori sedang. Dukungan keluarga yang paling tinggi diberikan oleh keluarga adalah dalam bentuk dukungan emosional dan yang cukup dalam bentuk dukungan instrumental sedangkan dukungan yang kurang diberikan oleh keluarga dalam dukungan penghargaan dan dukungan informative. Pengetahuan pengobatan ODGJ masih tergolong dalam kategori cukup dan Kondisi Sosial ekonomi dari 60 responden yang diteliti sebanyak 51,7% responden memiliki sosial ekonomi rendah sehingga kondisi tersebut menjadi penghalang terciptanya factor pendukung terjadinya kekambuhan. Disarankan kepada pihak Puskesmas agar dapat memberikan dukungan dan fasilitas dengan mengadakan posyandu jiwa setiap bulan dan mengaktifkan kader jiwa di masing masing desa serta melibatkan keluarga dalam memberikan pemahaman, dukungan dan menimalkan biaya yang dikeluarkan keluarga sehingga dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan pengobatan Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ).Kata kunci : Kekambuhan, kepatuhan, gangguan jiwa, dukungan keluarga ABSTRACT Mental problems cause instability in carrying out activities so that they become serious problems in community life, especially if there are family members who suffer from mental disorders who experience relapse after returning to society. The study aims to describe compliance, knowledge and family support for the treatment of people with mental disorders (ODGJ) in the work area of the Seri Tanjung Health Center UPT, Ogan Ilir Regency with a research method using a quantitative descriptive method to 60 respondents. The results of the study showed that compliance with ODGJ treatment was still classified as moderate. The highest family support given by the family was in the form of emotional support and sufficient in the form of instrumental support, while the support that was lacking was given by the family in the form of appreciation support and informative support. Knowledge of ODGJ treatment was still classified as sufficient and the socio-economic conditions of the 60 respondents studied were 51.7% of respondents had low socio-economic conditions so that these conditions became a barrier to the creation of supporting factors for relapse. recommendations to the Health Center to provide support and facilities by holding a monthly mental health post and activating mental health cadres in each village and involving families in providing understanding, support and minimizing costs incurred by families so as to increase compliance with treatment for People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ).Keywords: Relapse, compliance, mental disorders, family support