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Hubungan Nyeri Haid (Disminorea) dengan Regulasi Emosi di SMPN 1 Lubuk Alung Eliza, Dita Heryani, dan Amira Esti
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v1i2.83

Abstract

Nyeri haid (disminore) merupakan gangguan fisik yang sangat menonjol pada wanita yang sedang mengalami menstruasi berupa gangguan nyeri/kram pada perut. Prevalensi kejadian nyeri haid didunia sebesar 1.769.425 jiwa (90%) wanita yang mengalami disminore dengan 10-15% mengalami disminore hebat. Di Amerika Serikat pada tahun 2012 didapatkan disminore primer pada wanita umur 12-17 tahun adalah 59,7% dan mereka yang mengeluh nyeri yaitu 49% disminore ringan, 37% disminore sedang dan 12% disminore berat. Penelitian ini brtujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan nyeri haid (disminorea) dengan regulasi emosi pada remaja di SMPN 1 Lubuk Alung. Desain yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel sebannyak 71 orang dan cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa 60,6% responden mengalami nyeri ringan dan 60,6% responden memiliki regulasi emosi buruk. Dari hasil uji statistik mengenai hubungan nyeri haid (disminorea) dengan regulasi emosi didapat nilai P value 0,008. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan antara nyeri haid (disminorea) dengan regulasi emosi. Maka diharapkan penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sumber informasi bagi remaja agar dimasa akan datang angka kejadian nyeri haid dapat menurun.
Memahami Stigma Keluarga HIV-AIDS Melalui Straussian Grounded Theory Amira Esti; Mona Yolanda
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7, No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.2407

Abstract

HIV-AIDS has severe psychological effects on families of sufferers or people living with HIV in seeing themselves and / or other people. HIV-AIDS experienced by someone causes many psychological consequences. Stigma develops through internalization by PLWHA with negative perceptions about themselves and how they put themselves in the perspective of negative views by others towards them. The purpose of this study is to understand how the stigma of HIV-AIDS families in their daily lives. The purpose of this study was to understand the stigma of the HIV-AIDS family (PLWHA) in West Sumatra with a qualitative approach through the Straussian Grounded Theory. This study uses a qualitative method with Strauss's grounded theory approach. Conducted from 2 to 15 July 2018 Methods of data collection in this study are semi-structured interviews, review documents and field notes. Data analysis methods: open coding, axial coding, selective coding. The results of the study found five categories: Denail. Low self-esteem, social isolation, fear and support systems. These categories form a theory and deep understanding of the stigma of families with people with HIV-AIDS. The results of the study can be used as a basis for health workers, especially in providing nursing, education and research services. The results of this study have implications for families, communities, health workers, communities and other relevant parties in an effort to deal with the stigmatization of the HIV-AIDS family. This research is expected to produce output in the form of journal publications in non-accredited scientific journals and textbooksKeywords : self care deficit nursing theory 
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN GATGED TERHADAP GANGGUAN EMOSI DAN PRILAKU REMAJA DI SMAN 1 SUMATERA BARAT Amira Esti; Mona Yolanda
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Volume 4 No 3 Desember 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v4i3.1445

Abstract

One form of technological development that is currently popular is gadgets. The benefits of technological developments have negative impacts such as gadget addiction. Gadget addiction has an impact on the development of children and adolescents. Children or teenagers who are addicted to gadgets will be preoccupied with themselves so that they ignore the environment around them and can ignore sleeping hours and reduce learning achievement. Based on an initial survey of 15 students at SMAN 1, students said they did not have close friends both at home and at school, had explosive emotions, and had no patience. This research is a quantitative research using a cross sectional research design. This study used a simple random sampling technique (Proportional Random Sampling), namely sampling which was carried out by giving equal opportunities to all individuals or population units randomly using the sampling method commonly used by researchers, with a total of 50 respondents. Univariate and Bivariate data processing using computerized Chi-Square analysis. Univariate results found (52%) teenagers using gadgets, (72%) teenagers having abnormal behavior and (56.3%) teenagers having abnormal emotions. There is a significant relationship between the use of gadgets and adolescent behavior. And there is a significant relationship between the use of gadgets and adolescent emotions.    Keywords: Gadget, Emotional Disorder, Behavior, Teenagers  
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SICINCIN Amira Esti; Sri Burhani Putri; Sevina Ulan Sari
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 4 Edisi 2 Juli 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i4.1859

Abstract

According to WHO (2021) around 450 million people currently suffer from mental disorders, and nearly 1 million people commit suicide every year. The 2021 Ministry of Health report states that it is estimated that around 400 thousand people have mental disorders. Meanwhile, the report from the Sicincin Puskesmas, Padang Pariaman Regency in 2022 stated that the number of people with mental disorders was found to be 250 people, this figure has increased compared to 2021 which was recorded as many as 345 people. Patients who do not comply with medication or experience recurrent recurrences of the patient's condition will cause their condition to worsen and it is difficult to return to its original state. One of the obstacles in the effort to cure mental patients is the knowledge of the community and family. The research objective was to determine the relationship between knowledge and family support with adherence to taking medication for patients with mental disorders in the working area of the Sicincin Health Center. This research is a quantitative study using cross sectional method. This research was conducted in the working area of the Sicincin Public Health Center in February 2023. The study population was all families of mental disorders patients with samples taken by purposive sampling, obtained a sample of 75 people. The results of the study found that 66.7% of respondents have low knowledge, 53.3% have poor family support, 61.3% do not comply with taking medication. There is a significant relationship between knowledge and adherence to taking medication for mental disorders with a p value of 0.001. There is a significant relationship between family support and adherence to taking medication for people with mental disorders with a p value of 0.001Keywords : Knowledge, Family Support, Compliance with Medication 
Pengaruh Pemberian Informasi Prabedah Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi Elektif Di Ruang Rawat Inap Bedah Rsud Pasaman Barat Al Ahkam.Nst; Amira Esti
Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perawatan preoperasi yang efektif dapat mengurangi resiko post operasi untuk mengurangi kecemasan pasien. Salah satu penyebab tingkat kecemasan pasien preoperasi adalah kurangnya pemberian informasi pra bedah oleh tenaga kesehatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh informasi prabedah dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien preoperasi di ruang rawat inap bedah RSUD Pasaman Barat. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pra Eksperimen dengan rancangan pra postes dalam satu kelompok (one group pra – postes design ). Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan simple random sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan 23 Agustus s/d 10 September 2019. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner kemudian diolah dengan komputerisasi di analisis dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian secara univariat sebelum dilakukan intervensi didapatkan kecemasan kategori ringan(20%), sedang (62,2%), dan Berat (17,8%). Sedangkan setelah dilakukan intervensi didapatkan kecemasan kategori tidak cemas (62,2%), ringan (28,9%), dan sedang (8,9%). Secara bivariat didapatkan adanya pengaruh pemberian informasi prabedah terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi elektif di ruang rawat inap bedah RSUD Pasaman Barat Tahun 2019 dengan nilai p value= 0,000 dan α < 0,05. Disarankan kepada petugas kesehatan khususnya perawat perlu meningkatkan kemampuan dalam persiapan preoperasi dengan lebih pemberian informasi prabedah pada pasien sehingga dapat mengurangi tingkat kecemasan pasien