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POTENSI LIMBAH PADAT PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DI PROVINSI RIAU Novia Yanti, Rina; Hutasuhut, Ika Lestari
Wahana Forestra: Jurnal Kehutanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/forestra.v15i2.4696

Abstract

Oil palm plantations produce solid biomass waste, namely replanting stems, midribs, empty fruit bunches (EFB), shells and fruit fibers. In 2018 the area of ​​oil palm plantations in Indonesia reached 14.3 million ha and the area of ​​oil palm plantations in the Riau Province until 2018 was 2.7 million hectares. The availability of oil palm plantation waste in Riau Province, such as waste production in gardens and palm oil mill waste (PKS) needs to be studied further, so that the amount of oil palm biomass waste will be illustrated. The purpose of this study was to calculate the potential for biomass waste from oil palm plantations in the form of replanting stems, midribs, EFB, shells and fruit fibers. The method used in this study is calculating waste based on mass balance and the data were analyzed using linear regression. The results of this study indicate an increasing trend in the amount of waste produced. The most potential amount of waste is oil palm empty bunches (TKKS) of 6 663 956 tonnes per year on average.
IDENTIFIKASI KELAYAKAN CHAINSAW PADA KEGIATAN PENEBANGAN UNTUK KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN PEKERJA DI PT. PERAWANG SUKSES PERKASA INDUSTRI (PSPI) Hutasuhut, Ika Lestari; Sadjati, Emy; Tri Ratnaningsih, Ambar
Wahana Forestra: Jurnal Kehutanan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/forestra.v16i2.6878

Abstract

Using chainsaws in logging activities, operators need to ensure that the chainsaws used are fit for use and comply with predetermined standards, particularly in accordance with operational standards that ensure safety and health while working. Modifying the chainsaw is not justified, because it will make the operator unsafe situation. PT. PSPI is one of industrial plantation forest companies in Riau Province which currently produces timber forest products for pulp and paper raw materials. Logging activies in PT. PSPI is still using chainsaw for cutting tree. In logging activities using chainsaws, companies and operators need to ensure that the chainsaws to be used are in proper condition in accordance with predetermined operational standards, the aim to ensure operator stay safety and health while working. The result of this research in identifying chainsaw machines in logging activities carried out at PT. PSPI used 4 indicators, specification of machine chainsaw, the condition of chainsaw, the modification and the age of the chainsaw. Chainsaw is using operators at PT. PSPI is categorized as feasibility enough for use in logging activities with a score of 70.
Determination Key Of Dipterocarpaceae Family In Arboretum Lancang Kuning University Ades Galingging; Ambar Tri Ratnaningsih; Ika Lestari Hutasuhut
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 4, No 2 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v4i2.1605

Abstract

Key determination is one of the techniques used to identify and recognize tree species. Dipterocarpaceae is one of the tree families that has the highest number of species in Indonesia. This study aims to identify the species of Dipterocarpaceae present in theArboretum and make a key of determination. The method used in this research is to carry out a census of Dipterocarpaceae species starting from the seedling, sapling, pole and tree levels, determine the coordinates of the Dipterocarpaceae species, take a sample of several leaf twigs of Dipetrocarpaceae species, document the samples taken for make a determination key based on leaf morphology. The results showed that there are currently 32 species of Dipterocarpaceae consisting of seedlings, saplings, poles and trees, which belong to 8 genera namely Anisoptera, Cotylelobium, Dryobalanops and Hopea there is 1 species, Dipterocarpus and Vatica 2 species, Parashorea there are 2 species, Shorea there a re 21 species and. For the determination key, there are 20 stages in the manufacture for the clanShoreawhereas forNon Shorea 10 steps were used to make the key of determination, this stage was made from the morphology of the leaves in each Dipterocarpaceae species.
Pelatihan navigasi berbasis Global Position System (GPS) dan aplikasi pemetaan kehutanan bagi masyarakat pengelolaan hutan adat Ghimbo Pomuan, Kampar, Riau Hanifah Ikhsani; Muhammad Ikhwan; Ika Lestari
TEKMULOGI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (418.48 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/tmg.v3i1.59618

Abstract

Sustainable forest utilization is one of the objectives of forest management activities. The participation of the community and parties in managing forests is optimal, especially in the Ghimbo Pomuan customary forest, which is very much needed in collecting data on customary forest resources. The survey activity is the collection of information about forest resources that requires the ability to navigate using GPS for customary forest communities as forest managers. Also, being able to operate mapping applications such as ArcGIS is very necessary in order to be able to know the potential of the area in a comprehensive manner. The activity method given to partners is delivering material, discussion, demonstration, and evaluation. Submission of materials on navigation in the forestry sector, use of GPS and mapping. After the material was delivered, it was followed by demonstrations on the use of GPS and mapping training. In this community service activity, mentoring and evaluation activities are also carried out to measure the level of knowledge and skills of partners before and after community service activities are carried out. Based on the results of community service activities that have been carried out, there has been an increase in the knowledge and understanding of the surrounding community about how to use GPS and ArcGIS for managers of the Ghimbo Pomuan Customary Forest area, from 43.33% ignorant and 36.11% ignorant to 93.34% knowledgeable and 6.66% know.
Implementing Occupational Safety and Health Management System in a Forest Management Unit (FMU) X: A Financial Analysis Ika Lestari; Efi Yuliati Yovi; Budi Kuncahyo
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (955.712 KB) | DOI: 10.18330/jwallacea.2020.vol9iss1pp51-62

Abstract

Occupational safety and health (OSH) issues in the Indonesian forestry sector have not been addressed properly even though activities in this sector pose a high risk of OSH disorders. The standard instrument (applies on a national scale) to ensure OSH protection in each business units is the Sistem Manajemen K3 (SMK3, Government Regulation Numbered 50 Year 2012). At present, not many forest management units in Indonesia are willing to implement integrated SMK3, because of the assumption that SMK3 is a cost-centered activity. This study aims to present an overview of SMK3 implementation cost (for 64, 122, and 166 criteria) in a Forest Management Unit (FMU) X, as well as analyzing financial capacity of the FMU X to allocate sufficient funds for the SMK3 implementation. The results showed that the Acacia mangium plantation in the FMU X is a feasible business, indicated by the Net Present Value (NPV) of IDR377,690,545, Benefit-Cost Ratio (BCR) 3.96, and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) 25.02%. Further analysis shows that FMU X has good financial ability to support any cost required in implementating SMK3. It is the best for the FMU X to implement 166 criteria (advanced level) of SMK3 (at a cost of IDR704,598/ha/year, NPV ofIDR376,393,262, BCR 3.92, and IRR 24.75%).
Pengelolaan Izin Usaha Pemanfaatan Hutan Kemasyarakatan (IUPHKM) Koperasi Banau Bisa Maju Desa Beting Kecamatan Rangsang Pesisir, Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti, Riau Jaime De Andrade; Enny Insusanty*; Ika Lestari
Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Multidisiplin (JURKIM) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Jurkim)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (510.119 KB) | DOI: 10.31849/jurkim.v2i1.9156

Abstract

Community forestry (HKm) is one of the forestry sector revitalization policies as part of the social forestry program. Beting Village formed a Hkm group to support the acceleration of economic development and improve the structure of the mangrove forest that had been reduced. This study aims to identify the socio-economic conditions of the members of the Banau Bisa Maju Cooperative, the level of participation of the members of the Banau Bisa Maju Cooperative in HKm management, and the institutional management of the Banau Bisa Maju Cooperative. The research method is using survey methods, interviews and observations. The total number of members of the Banau Bisa Maju cooperative is 74 respondents. Data analysis was done descriptively. The results showed that the social conditions of the members of the Banau Bisa Maju Cooperative have an interaction with forest resources by taking mangrove forest products. The economic condition of the cooperative members' welfare value is classified as good. Member participation in the Banau Bisa Maju Cooperative's business license has three aspects of success, namely the ecological aspect with an average score of 133 medium categories, the economic aspect an average score of 150 moderate categories and social aspects an average score of 155 moderate categories. Institutional management so that human resources are good to maintain the quality of their work in good and correct forest management techniques is the existence of coaching with counseling by the FMU.
Penyuluhan Konservasi Mangrove dan Peningkatan Motivasi Bagi Pokdarwis di Kampung Rawa Mekar Jaya Enny Insusanty; Emy Sadjati; Ika Lestari
FLEKSIBEL: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/fleksibel.v4i2.16259

Abstract

Di kawasan Kampung Rawa Mekar Jaya, selain tekanan terhadap kelestarian hutan, juga terdapat potensi ekowisata yang telah dikembangkan sejak tahun 2016 dan menjadi tujuan wisata yang populer. Namun, karena pandemi COVID-19 yang melanda Indonesia, sektor wisata di kawasan tersebut terpaksa terbengkalai. Agar pengembangan ekowisata dapat dilanjutkan setelah pandemi berakhir, berbagai upaya perlu dilakukan, salah satunya adalah penguatan kelembagaan bagi pengelola wisata dan masyarakat sekitar. peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mitra dalam konservasi untuk menjaga kelestarian hutan mangrove melalui sebesar 9,3 %. peningkatan motivasi dari pengelola pokdarwis untuk ekowisata pada aspek perencaanan dan manajemen kegiatan ekowisata Kampung Rawa Mekar Jaya.
The Identification of Weed Species Growing Around Eucalyptus pellita 6 Months Old:Case Study At PT. RAPP Estate Tesso Timur TEEB036 Hutasuhut, Ika Lestari; Ervayenri, Ervayenri; Susilo, Trio Joko; Sadjati, Emy
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v7i1.3055

Abstract

Industrial plantation forests play a crucial role in the industry by focusing on the management of wood as a raw material. The Eucalyptus CEP 04 plants used in HTI at PT. RAPP Estate Tesso Timur require not only optimal growth but also careful attention to nutrient availability in the soil. Additionally, the presence of weeds under the main crop stands, such as Eucalyptus CEP 04, is an important factor in maintaining productivity. Thisresearch was conducted to identify the types of weeds found under the 6-month-old. Eucalyptus CEP 04 stands. Data collection occurred in areas with denser weed growth beneath these 6-month-old plants. The methodology used for data collection involved creating observation plots, with a total of six plots being established through purposive sampling. The results of the weed identification revealed nine different weed species, including Acacia (Acacia mangium), Sapat Kecil (Macaranga trichocarpa), Paku Resam (Dicranopteris linearis), Senduduk (Melastoma malabathricum), Teki-tekian (Pogonatherum crinitum), and Tenggek Burung (Melicope ptelefolia). The methods for controlling various types of weeds include manual techniques such as weeding, plucking, and thinning, effective chemical methods using herbicides, and combination approaches.