Sarwititi Sarwoprasodjo
Departemen Sains Komunikasi Dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB University, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680

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Praktik Budi Daya Padi Berwawasan Ekologis: Kasus di Indramayu Sarwititi Sarwoprasodjo; Suryo Wiyono; Said Abdullah; Ayu Rahayu; Bayu Aji Krisandi; Anjar Kartika; Anisa Nurkasanah; Dyah Harianti Purnomo
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 28 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.28.4.557

Abstract

Climate change affects the agricultural sector, which has an impact on droughts or floods. Ecological agriculture is expected to be an adaptation method for reducing losses due to climate change. This study aims to describe the characteristics of farmers, ecological rice cultivation practices, and the relationship between the two parameters. The research in Kendayakan Village, Terisi District, Indramayu Regency, involved 60 farmers surveyed using accidental sampling techniques in February 2022. The data collected include farmer characteristics (age, education, land area, land ownership status), length of farming, sources of farming knowledge, participation in groups, and rice cultivation practices. Data on the application level of ecological agricultural practices were analyzed descriptively and tested usin the Spearman Rank correlation between farmer characteristic variables and rice cultivation practices. The results showed that farmers were of productive age, with a low level of formal education but experienced and active in local organizations. The level of application of farmers' ecological agriculture is moderate. The return of straw, tillage, and control of plant pests are the components of cultivation that are least following the principles of ecological agriculture. Internal factors of farmers that correlate with the components of ecological rice cultivation are age, education, length of farming, source of farming knowledge, and land ownership status. Keywords: climate change, paddy field, paddy’s straw return
Komunikasi Kesehatan Persalinan dalam Media Sosial: Kajian Literatur Sistematik Alifiah Ghaniyyu Widyaningrum; Aida Vitayala Sjafri Hubeis; Sarwititi Sarwoprasodjo; Krishnarini Matindas
Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 21, No 3 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Univeritas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jik.v21i3.7843

Abstract

Upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan informasi persalinan salah satunya dengan penyuluhan kesehatan dan penyebaran informasi melalui media dan teknologi. Dalam hal ini dibutuhkan komunikasi interpersonal yang menjalin interaksi antara individu, tenaga kesehatan, serta sistem dukungan sosial individu. penggunaan media komunikasi modern, yaitu internet sebagai media menyebarluaskan pengetahuan terkait kesehatan melalui media sosial seperti Instagram, whatsapp, serta blog. Kontribusi tulisan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran penelitian yang sudah dilakukan, dengan tujuan menganalisis masalah-masalah baru dan merumuskan kerangka pemikiran baru terkait komunikasi kesehatan persalinan dalam media sosial. Dengan metode tinjauan sistematis (systematic review). Telaah sistematik ini berdasarkan sintesis empat belas jurnal bereputasi dan sumber literatur tambahan lainnya. Hasilnya artikel tersebut memiliki variasi dalam hal metodelogi dan teori yang digunakan untuk membahas permasalahan penelitian. Belum ada penelitian yang fokus mengenai proses pembelajaran persalinan (VBAC) Vaginal Birth After Caesar dalam percakapan media digital. VBAC ialah melahirkan normal setelah pascaoperasi (SC) section cesarea. Vaginal Birth After Caesar saat ini mulai banyak diterapkan oleh dokter - dokter di dunia serta direkomendasikan dokter di Indonesia.
Pemanfaatan Website Desa untuk Pembangunan: Perspektif Actor-Network Theory Destriapani , Elsa; Sarwoprasodjo , Sarwititi; Sadono , Dwi
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22500/9202137657

Abstract

Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) merupakan salah satu faktor penentu pembangunan desa. Kehadiran TIK menjadi kondisi pendukung (enabling condition) percepatan proses pembangunan di pedesaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis proses pemanfaatan website desa untuk pembangunan berdasarkan perspektif Actor Network Theory di Desa Warungbanten, Kecamatan Cibeber, Kabupaten Lebak, Provinsi Banten. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik penentuan informan dilakukan dengan bola salju (snowball). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemanfaatan website desa melibatkan aktor-aktor dari berbagai pihak dan terjadi melalui translasi. Tahap pertama adalah problematisation diawali dengan keluhan dan keinginan kepala desa untuk membuka akses informasi publik. Selanjutnya tahap interessment terjadi ketika Kaur Keuangan, Relawan TIK, Jurnalis Banten, dan pendamping lokal desa mendukung harapan kepala desa. Tahap enrolment berupa pembagian peran dalam pembuatan website, sehingga terhubung dengan komunitas Open SID. Terakhir, mobilisation adalah ketika warungbanten.id telah dijadikan sebagai website resmi Desa Warungbanten. Berdasarkan proses translasi tersebut aktor yang terlibat diklasifikasikan berdasarkan kepentingan dan pengaruhnya yang terdiri dari key player, subject, context setter, dan crowd. Efek dari penggunaan website desa adalah membuka akses informasi desa, mengelola data desa dengan baik sehingga lebih transparan,membantu masyarakat mempromosikan produk lokal, dan mendapatkan berbagai penghargaan.
Diversity of Knowledge-Sharing Behavior to Encourage the Practice of Robusta Coffee Red-Picking (Case Study of Temanggung Robusta Coffee Farmer, Indonesia) Hanifah Ihsaniyati; Sarwititi Sarwoprasodjo; Pudji Muljono; Dyah Gandasari
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 39, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/carakatani.v39i1.82647

Abstract

Red-picking is the key to good coffee quality and is essential for increasing farmers’ income, added value, competitiveness, and development. Knowledge-sharing is one solution to improve the knowledge confidence of farmers and the reach of dissemination of red-picking practices. This research aims to determine the diversity of knowledge-sharing behavior related to red-picking practices according to farmers’ socio-economic status. This research was conducted in a constructivist paradigm with a qualitative approach and case study strategy. According to specific characteristics, seven primary informants were determined by staged, purposive, and peer group discussions. Temanggung coffee stakeholders take part as supporting informants. Interviews, focus group discussions, social media and document observations, expert discussions, peer group discussions, literature reviews, and documentation were used to collect research data. The data were analyzed qualitatively using the NVivo 12 Plus. Research has found that diversity of knowledge-sharing tends to encourage red-picking practices. The research findings also stated that group farmers with an area of land ≤ 1 ha, younger generation group farmers, group farmers with roles as gathering traders, and group farmers who use social media have more diverse knowledge-sharing behaviors. The practice of red-picking can be encouraged by supporting farmers in carrying out knowledge-sharing activities with other farmers with different characteristics. This study implies that the resulting findings will enrich the concept of knowledge-sharing by describing how people utilize social and offline media in sharing knowledge to encourage red-picking practices.
Empowering farmer groups in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, through a participatory development communication model Muhammad Nur Jaya; Sarwititi Sarwoprasodjo
Jurnal Studi Komunikasi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Communications Science, Dr. Soetomo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25139/jsk.v8i3.8189

Abstract

The Participatory development communication model is a form of communication process among farming actors to achieve empowerment. In the era of openness and democratisation, participatory communication is an appropriate approach to encourage farmer groups to be fully empowered. With that, the objective of this research are as follows: formulate and develop participatory development communication models and strategy for empowerment. This study uses a positivistic paradigm with a survey method. The objects of farmer groups are scattered in various places and their characteristics are heterogeneous and widespread, making it suitable for a positivistic approach. The results of the study are: (a) Implementation of participatory development communication model for empowerment and influenced by the characteristics of farmer groups, the quality of information, the role of development agents, environmental support and the use of social capital; (b) strategy for increasing the implementation of participatory development communication: the quality of the characteristics of farmer groups, information, development agents, environmental support and social capital.