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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Terapan (JPMIT) Bulletin of Social Studies and Community Development
Gerhana Gerhana
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering

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Pembuatan Pakan Berbasis Ampas Sagu Pada Peternak Itik Petelur di Kelurahan Punggolaka Kecamatan Puuwatu Kota Kendari Musram Abadi; La Ode Nafiu; Deki Zulkarnain; Surahmanto Surahmanto; Asma Bio Kimestri; Gerhana Gerhana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Terapan Vol 4, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Vokasi Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jpmit.v4i2.28300

Abstract

Kecamatan Puuwatu merupakan salah satu wilayah sentra pengembangan budidaya ternak itik di Kota Kendari. Salah satu kendala yang dihadapi oleh peternak itik adalah tingginya biaya pakan komersil. Pengabdian kepada masyarakatbertujuan untuk mengembangkan inovasi pakan lokal ampas sagu melalui Program Kemitraan Masyarakat Internal (PKM-I) Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Halu Oleo kepada Kelompok Wanita Tani Kasaiseha di Kelurahan Punggolaka Kecamatan Puuwatu Kota Kendari.  Program ini dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan, yaitu pada bulan 9 September – 9 Desember 2022. Pelaksanaan program dilakukan dalam bentuk Bimbingan Teknis (Bimtek) dan Penyuluhan yang dilakukan dalam 2 tahap, yaitu: (1) Kegiatan non fisik meliputi: sosialisasi, penyuluhan dan bimbingan teknis (pendampingan) sebagai media transfer informasi pengetahuan dan teknologi; (2) Kegiatan fisik melalui: pengadaan alat/bahan, demonstrasi plot (demplot) dan kegiatan praktek pembuatan pakan dengan bahan baku ampas sagu.  Berdasarkan kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan hasil yang telah dicapai pada program PKM-I UHO yaitu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman peternak itik terhadap pemanfaatan dan pengolahan pakan dari limbah hasil pertanian berupa ampas sagu, sehingga dapat meningkatkan produktifitas peternak dan mengurangi ketergantungan peternak pada pakan komersil serta dapat mengurangi dampak pencemaran dari limbah ampas sagu
The Impact of Fiscal Decentralization on Human Development Outcomes and Income Equality at the Provincial Level in Indonesia Wiwiek Rindayati; Lailatun Nikmah; Gerhana Gerhana; Zhena Nofhatiaz Zahra
Bulletin of Social Studies and Community Development Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Bulletin of Social Studies and Community Development
Publisher : Institute of Multidisciplinary Research and Community Service

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61436/bsscd/v5i3.pp161-176

Abstract

Fiscal decentralization since the reform era has transformed regional development policies in Indonesia. However, its effectiveness in enhancing human development and reducing income inequality varies across regions and across the empirical literature. This study analyzes the impact of fiscal decentralization reflected through the degree of fiscal decentralization, education expenditure, and health expenditure on the Human Development Index and Gini coefficient, with poverty rate, GDP per capita, and open unemployment rate as control variables. Panel data from 34 Indonesian provinces for the period 2017-2023 were used. This study employed two types of analysis: qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative analysis was used to describe the state of fiscal decentralization, the Human Development Index, and income inequality across Indonesia’s 34 provinces from 2017 to 2023. A typological classification was then conducted to map regional conditions across four quadrants. Quantitative analysis was used to examine the impact of fiscal decentralization on the Human Development Index and income inequality at the provincial level in Indonesia. The analytical technique employed was panel data regression, combining cross-sectional and time-series data. The time-series data used covers the years 2017 to 2023, while the cross-sectional data consists of data from 34 provinces in Indonesia. Data processing was performed using Microsoft Office Excel 2021 and EViews 10. The findings indicate that fiscal decentralization has a significant positive effect on HDI (0.14) and a significant negative effect on inequality (-0.00). The research findings imply the need to enhance regional fiscal autonomy, prioritize education and health budget allocation, and optimize regional development. Keywords: Fiscal decentralization; Human development; Income inequality; Panel data
Co-Authors Asma Bio Kimestri Deki Zulkarnain La Ode Nafiu Lailatun Nikmah Musram Abadi Surahmanto Wiwiek Rindayati Zhena Nofhatiaz Zahra