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Nyoman Tigeh Suryadhi
Public Health Postgraduate Program, Udayana University, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine Udayana University
Public Health

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Relationship between Education, Knowledge, Attitude, Behavior and Family Support with Antenatal Care (ANC) Visit Frequency among Expectant Mothers in the Ermera District Timor Leste, 2013 Honoria D.F.P. Carvalho; Nyoman Tigeh Suryadhi; Luh Putu Lila Wulandari
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2014.v2.i1.p04

Abstract

Background and purpose: Regional government recommendations require that 80% of all pregnant mothers visit an antenatal care clinic, however, Ermera District has yet to fulfil this target (34.5%). Low levels of access to antenatal care clinic services impacts negatively on maternal and infant mortality. This study aims to determine the relationship between education, knowledge, attitudes, behaviors and family support with ANC clinic access among pregnat mothers in Ermera District, Timor Leste. Methods: A cross-sectional design was adopted with a sample of 87 pregnant mothers, drawn by the method of multistage cluster random sampling of 9.886 population. The dependent variable was the ANC clinic, while maternal education, knowledge, attitude, behavior and family support were independent variables. Data were collected through self-administered questionnaires, however for the illiterate, researcher assisted completion of the instrument. Data analysis was conducted in stages included univariate, bivariate (chi-squared test) and multivariate (logistic regression) analysis. Results: The results of bivariate analysis indicated there was significant association between knowledge (p=0.002), attitude (p=0.012), behavior (p=0.030), and family support (p=0.015) with the ANC in pregnant women. Multivariate analysis indicated that there was an association between maternal knowledge and ANC visit frequency. Analysis showed that maternal knowledge was the only variable associated with the ANC visits (p=0.046). Conclusion: Only maternal knowledge is associated with the ANC visit among pregnant mothers in Ermera District, Timor Leste
Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes with Contraceptive Use among Women of Childbearing Age at the Comoro Health Centre, Dili, Timor Leste Marilia Juvi Gonçalves; Ni Luh Putu Suariyani; Nyoman Tigeh Suryadhi
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2014.v2.i1.p08

Abstract

Background and purpose: Timor-Leste's population growth rate increased by 2.4%. Data in 2013 showed the contraceptive use among women of childbearing is only 37.3%. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with contraceptive use. Methods: A cross-sectional was conducted with 83 female respondents. The dependent variable was contraceptive use. Knowledge concerning contraceptive use and attitudes were the independent variables. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire, however, for illiterate respondents, researcher assisted with questionnaire completion. Data analysis was conducted in stages: univariate and bivariate (chi-squared test). Results: The majority of respondents 41 (49.4%) aged 25-34 years, 37 (44.6%) respondents obtained high school education, 62 (74.7%) were housewives, good knowledge regarding family planning (39.8%) had positive attitude (45,8%). Results indicate that there was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge (p=0.006) and attitude (p=0.017) with contraceptives use among women of childbearing age. Conclusion: Level of knowledge and attitude are correlated to contraceptive use among women at Comoro Health Centre, Dili District, Timor Leste.
Co-Authors Honoria D.F.P. Carvalho Luh Putu Lila Wulandari Marilia Juvi Gonçalves Ni Luh Putu Suariyani