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All Journal Diagnosa: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Jurnal Medika Nusantara Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Dewi Sartika
Universitas Abulyatama
Religion Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Pengaruh Hubungan Keluarga Dan Lingkungan Sosial Terhadap Pencegahan Penggunaan Napza Pada Remaja Di Kecamatan Kuta Baro Aceh Besar Dewi Sartika; Iskandar Iskandar
DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v1i3.881

Abstract

Efforts to prevent drug abuse will be able to live with the encouragement of parents. The Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse (CASA) suggests that key families to prevent drug addiction, and the social environment, provide ethical, moral and counseling, teaching and training according to adolescent self-development. The purpose of research to determine the influence of family and social relationships against drug abuse prevention in Kuta Baro Aceh Besar. Correlative research design with cross-sectional approach. The number of samples is 68 respondents. The result of univariate research shows that as many as 54,4% respondent with family is not harmonic, 52,9% respondent with negative social environment, 51,5% respondent with negative drug abuse prevention. Bivariate results show that there is a family relationship with the action of prevention of drug abuse in Cot Yang District of Aceh Besar Regency with P value = 0,031 and there is social environment relation with the action of prevention of drug abuse in Gampong Cot Yang Sub-district of Aceh Besar Regency with p value = 0.035. It is suggested that the Geuchik Gampong can work together with religious leaders and youth of the village to provide information for adolescents about the dangers of abuse.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Masalah Perilaku Dan Emosional Pada Anak Di SDN Kandang Cut Kabupaten Aceh Besar Firda Jasrin; Cut Oktaviyana; Dewi Sartika; Muhammad Iqbal S
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i3.448

Abstract

Behavioral and emotional problems are very influential on the mental development and growth of children. Parenting is a pattern of behavior that is applied to children over time. Authoritarian parenting with behavior, permissive parenting with behavior, and democratic parenting with behavior. Authoritarian parenting with emotions, permissive parenting with emotions, and democratic parenting with emotions. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parenting patterns toward behavioral and emotional problems in children. This research design was a correlation description with a cross-sectional approach. The population was parents in SDN Kandang Cut, Aceh Besar, totaling 78 respondents, using a total sampling technique on January 16-17, 2023. The results show that most of the respondents positively applied parenting actions, as many as 42 respondents (53.8%). The results also indicate that there was a relationship between parenting patterns and children’s behavior, p-value = 0.007, there was a relationship between parenting patterns and children’s emotions, p-value = 0.017, there was a relationship between authoritarian parenting patterns and children’s behavior p-value = 0.047, there is a relationship between permissive parenting and children’s behavior, p-value = 0.008, there is no relationship between democratic parenting and children’s behavior, p-value = 0.077, there is a relationship between authoritarian parenting and children’s emotional p-value = 0.047, there is a relationship between permissive parenting and children’s behavior, p-value = 0.008, there is no relationship between democratic parenting and children’s behavior, p-value = 0.077, there is a relationship between authoritarian parenting and children’s emotional p-value = 0.015. However, this study also reveals that there is no relationship between permissive parenting patterns and children’s emotionality, p-value = 0.736, and there is no relationship between democratic parenting patterns and children’s emotionality in SDN Kandang Cut with p-value = 0.189. It is expected that parents should increase their knowledge by exploring information about parenting patterns, behavior, and also children's emotions.
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Risiko Kejadian Obesitas  pada Anak Usia 6-12 tahun Marlita; Dewi Sartika; Cut Oktaviyana
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/80p6ec49

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Obesitas pada anak merupakan kondisi ketika anak memiliki lemak tubuh berlebihan yang dapat meningkatkan berat badan yaitu melebihi batas normal sehingga tidak sesuai dengan usia dan tinggi badannya. Kejadian ini dapat meningkatkan risiko berbagai masalah kesehatan. Obesitas seringkali dipengaruhi oleh faktor gaya hidup seperti pola makan tidak teratur, aktivitas fisik yang kurang serta kurangnya waktu tidur pada anak sekolah. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan risiko kejadian obesitas pada anak usia 6-12 tahun. Metode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan desain cross sectional study. Populasi yaitu seluruh anak sekolah kelas IV - VI sebanyak 280 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling sehingga jumlah sampel sebanyak 74 orang. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di SD Negeri 3 Kota Banda Aceh pada tanggal 6 s/d 12 Agustus tahun 2025. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian hubungan pola makan dengan risiko kejadian obesitas didapatkan p-value = 0,000, hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan risiko kejadian obesitas didapatkan p-value = 0,006 serta hubungan waktu tidur dengan risiko kejadian obesitas didapatkan p-value = 0,006. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu ada hubungan pola makan, aktivitas fisik dan waktu tidur dengan risiko kejadian obesitas pada anak usia 6-12 tahun di SD Negeri 3 Kota Banda Aceh.
Co-Authors Cut Oktaviyana Firda Jasrin Iskandar Iskandar Marlita Muhammad Iqbal S