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All Journal INFOKUM International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) International Journal of Society and Law
Hasdiana Juwita Bintang
Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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A Legal Protection Of Children To Adults As Victims Parental Divorce According To The Marriage Law Number 16 Of 2019 Concerning Marriage Hasdiana Juwita Bintang
INFOKUM Vol. 10 No. 5 (2022): December, Computer and Communication
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Divorce often has a negative impact on post-divorce children. Not only disrupting growth but also disturbing the child's psychology and character. Protection in all aspects must be realized for the good of the child in the future with the guarantee of the legal rules that apply in Indonesia. The research in this writing uses normative research methods with the nature of descriptive research, while the type of data used is a literature review whose data collection materials are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Legal arrangements regarding marriage in Indonesia are regulated in Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage, which explains the conditions for entering into a marriage based on the provisions stipulated in the law. Marriage is required to be notified and recorded at the Civil Registration Office. The existence of marriage will give rise to the rights and obligations of husband and wife with the aim of creating a harmonious and happy family. Divorce will occur if a husband or wife makes a mistake, namely adultery, commits domestic violence, or the husband is not willing to support and runs away from responsibilities which results in strife, bickering or debate that ends in divorce. Divorce will have an impact on the relationship between husband and wife, children and property. The importance of protecting children after a parent's divorce is something that must be guaranteed by law, both in the marriage law and the child protection law. Children as victims of parental divorce are entitled to maintenance.
Legal Protection For Victims Of Fraud In Buying And Selling Through Social Media According To Law Number 8 Of 1999 Concerning Consumer Protection And Law Number 19 Of 2016 Concerning Information And Electronic Transactions Hariyanto; Hasdiana Juwita Bintang
International Journal of Society and Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijsl.v2i3.349

Abstract

The rapid development of e-commerce has transformed buying and selling activities into a seamless online process, offering convenience for both sellers and buyers. However, this shift has also increased the risk of fraud in online transactions, particularly through social media platforms such as Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter. Common issues include non-delivery of goods, receipt of defective or incorrect items, and fraudulent schemes exploiting buyers' trust. This study examines the legal framework governing fraud in online transactions in Indonesia, focusing on Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. It explores the challenges in law enforcement and evaluates the legal protections available for victims of online fraud. The findings highlight gaps in legal implementation and suggest measures to enhance the effectiveness of legal protection for consumers in the digital marketplace.
Implementation Of Drug Criminal Investigations At The Deli Serdang Police Region Torang Hutapea; Hasdiana Juwita Bintang
International Journal of Society and Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijsl.v2i3.351

Abstract

This research examines the implementation of investigations into narcotics-related criminal activities within the jurisdiction of the Deli Serdang Police Department. Indonesia faces increasing challenges as both a production and distribution hub for narcotics due to its strategic position and high demand. The study highlights the rise in narcotics cases and analyzes the role of investigators in combating these crimes, as well as the obstacles they face in enforcing the law. Data collected from 2022 to 2024 shows a significant upward trend in narcotics-related cases, emphasizing the need for comprehensive strategies. This research aims to assess the effectiveness of investigative practices and identify barriers to enforcement to propose solutions for improving law enforcement outcomes.
Process of Granting Retitution Rights to Child victims of crime (study of besilam village langkat district) Lidya Rahmadani Hasibuan; Hasdiana Juwita Bintang; Nurbela Br. Purba
International Journal of Society and Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

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Abstract

One form of compensation for victims of criminal acts is restitution. Restitution in accordance with the Principle of Restoration to its Original Condition (restutio in integrum) is an effort that ensures that crime victims must be returned to their original condition before the crime occurred, even though it is based on the fact that it is impossible for the victim to return to their original condition. This principle emphasizes that the form of recovery for victims must be as complete as possible and cover various aspects arising from the consequences of the crime. With restitution, victims can have their freedom, legal rights, social status, family life and citizenship restored, returned to their place of residence, their job restored, and their assets restored. Restitution itself is defined as the payment of compensation charged to the perpetrator based on a court decision which has permanent legal force for material and/or immaterial losses suffered by the victim or his heirs. For this reason, the perpetrator is required to pay restitution to the child victim of a crime to compensate for the losses suffered by the victim as a form of the perpetrator's responsibility for his actions which caused harm to the victim, his family or his heirs, as the implementation of Article 71 D Paragraph (2) of Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. Applications for restitution can be submitted by child victims of criminal acts who must be accompanied by parents/guardians, their heirs or through the Institution witness and victim protection. To apply for this restitution, it is hoped that the child's companions have equipped themselves with the applicant's identity file, the identity of the perpetrator, a description of the criminal act, a description of the losses suffered, the amount of restitution requested and the form of restitution requested.
EFFECTIVENESS OF REGISTRATION AND CLASSIFICATION STANDARDS FOR INPATIENTS IN LANGKAT NARCOTICS PRISON Wilson Santoso Tambun; Rahul Ardian Fikri; Hasdiana Juwita Bintang
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.3980

Abstract

The registration and classification process is a very crucial initial step in the correctional system, its implementation often faces obstacles, both in terms of human resources, facilities, and existing policies. In the context of Langkat Narcotics Penitentiary, where overcapacity and the complexity of narcotics cases are the main problems, the effectiveness of the implementation of prisoner registration and classification standards needs to be further evaluated. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of prisoner registration and classification standards at Langkat Narcotics Penitentiary, as well as how its implementation can support better guidance for prisoners. The data collection tool in this study uses document studies or literature studies, which means searching for data by studying documents or library materials according to the problems being studied. In general, research distinguishes between primary data and secondary data. Primary data is data collected and processed by the researcher directly from the subject or object of the research, while secondary data is data obtained indirectly from the object or subject of the research. These regulations as a whole aim to ensure that every prisoner in Indonesia is properly registered, properly classified according to their characteristics and needs, and receives appropriate guidance to improve their behavior and prepare for their reintegration into society. The implementation of prisoner registration and classification in relation to determining the pattern of guidance in the Correctional Institution (LAPAS) is as important as registration. Overall, proper registration and classification will support the determination of the appropriate pattern of guidance, which in turn can increase the success of rehabilitation and social reintegration of prisoners.
ABILITYCORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN PREVENTING RECIDIVISM (STUDY AT CLASS IIA LANGKAT NARCOTICS PRISON) Nur Muhammad Fadli Nasution; Hasdiana Juwita Bintang; Rahul Ardian Fikri
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.3981

Abstract

The strong correlation between crime and social interaction is implicitly reflected in the Criminal Code (KUH Pidana), which states that crime is essentially rooted in social interaction. And when that interaction causes harm to another party, a crime occurs. This is the premise that describes how the correlation between crime and social interaction is established. When a harmful act is regulated by criminal law, it is no longer categorized as merely a crime but becomes a criminal offense. This definition defines the act as behavior that, at a given time and within a given cultural context, is considered intolerable and must be corrected through the use of legal means. The author's background in formulating the problem in this research is:How is the capability of Correctional Institutions in Preventing Recidivism in Class IIA Langkat Narcotics Prison in an effort to prevent the phenomenon of repeated criminal acts? This research is a normative-empirical research with a live-case study category based on empirical observations of the implementation of provisions of correctional laws and regulations in Class II A Langkat Narcotics Prison to evaluate the effectiveness of the guidance of inmates in it related to efforts to prevent repeated criminal acts (recidive). He acknowledged that repeat offenders in the Class IIA Langkat Narcotics Prison experience annual recidivism. Therefore, he believes recidivism in his area is a common occurrence, as crime, which is a part of society, also accompanies crime. Where there is society, there is law; where there is law, there is crime; and where there is crime, there is recidivism. Therefore, the goal of rehabilitation is not to eliminate recidivism but to minimize it. To prevent character-based recidivism, the Class II A Langkat Narcotics Prison collaborates with Islamic, Christian, Hindu, and Buddhist religious leaders to provide regular spiritual guidance. This ensures that mental and spiritual development activities can benefit inmates.
Co-Authors Hariyanto Lidya Rahmadani Hasibuan Nur Muhammad Fadli Nasution Nurbela br. Purba Rahul Ardian Fikri Torang Hutapea Wilson Santoso Tambun