ELSA FITRI AMRAN
Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

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PROFITABILITY OF ISLAMIC BANKS: EVIDENCE FROM SHARIA BUSINESS UNIT OF BANK NAGARI RIZAL RIZAL; DAVID DAVID; HUSNI SHABRI; ELSA FITRI AMRAN
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v7i2.331

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Total Assets, Non Performing Financing, Financing to Deposit Ratio and Profit Sharing Financing on Return on Assets of Sharia Business Unit of Bank Nagari as Regional Government Bank West Sumatra Province. This type of research is associative research with a quantitative approach. The data analysis technique used ordinal logistic regression model of proportional odds. The results show that partially Non Performing Financing has a negative and significant effect on Return on Assets, Financing to Deposit Ratio has a positive and significant effect on Return on Assets, Total Assets and Profit Sharing Financing has no effect on Return on Assets of Unit Usaha Syariah Bank Nagari. Meanwhile, simultaneously Total Assets, Non-Performing Financing, Financing to Deposit Ratio and Profit Sharing Financing are only able to affect Return on Assets of 41.4%, the rest is influenced by other variables. The research outcomes will be invaluable to Islamic Bank aiming to improve Return on Asset that a decrease in the value of the Non Performing Financing ratio and an increase in the value of the Financing to Deposit Ratio.
The Role of Internal Audit in Fraud Prevention of Inspectorate at the Tanah Datar Regency Atika Amor; Fajar Ramadhan; Elsa Fitri Amran
Journal of Accounting Inquiry Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jai.2026.5.1.023-033

Abstract

Purpose: The main problem in this research is the role of internal audit in preventing fraud in the government sector, with a case study of the Tanah Datar District Inspectorate. This research aims to analyze the role of internal audit in preventing fraud in the government sector, with a case study of the Tanah Datar Regency Inspectorate. Methodology: The type of research used by the author is field research, using a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach. The data collection techniques used by the author are interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used in processing the data is descriptive analysis based on the COSO 2013 internal control framework. Findings: Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the internal audit at the Tanah Datar Regency Inspectorate has played a role in preventing fraud in regional government organizations by implementing supervisory functions, providing coaching, and issuing recommendations for improvement. The role of internal audit is reflected in the implementation of the control environment, fraud risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring of the implementation and follow-up of supervisory results, thus supporting the realization of a structured internal control system within the local government environment. Novelty: None of the previous studies have specifically examined the Tanah Datar Regency Inspectorate. Tanah Datar Regency is institutionally unique due to its strong nagari (village) governance system, which is the lowest level of government with its own financial management, adding complexity to the inspectorate's oversight objectives that is not found in other regencies in Indonesia.