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Bali Cattle Business Competitiveness According to the Moyo Watershed (DAS) in Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Ahmad Yani; Cecep Budiman; Amrullah; Sukarne
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): January - March
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i1.4497

Abstract

The research objectives were: (1) to analyze the cost of domestic resources for Bali cattle according to the business typology and (2) to analyze the efficiency of the Bali cattle business according to the business typology. The research location was the central area of the Moyo Watershed, Sumbawa Regency, with 50 random respondents and key figures: village heads, heads of livestock groups, intermediary traders, inter-island wholesalers, traders of agricultural tools, materials and medicines as well as the livestock and animal health services of Sumbawa Regency. Methods of taking respondents randomly based on business typology with survey methods and analyzed by (1) domestic resource cost analysis (BSD) and (2) Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) analysis. From the results of the study, information was obtained that bali cattle breeders in the central area of the Moyo Watershed, Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara used 3 (three) business typologies, namely: (1) breeding business typology, (2) savings business typology and (3) combination business typology (1+2). Comparative competitiveness of Bali cattle according to business typology as shown by the respective DRCR values, namely breeding typology 0.54; savings typology 0.49 and combination typology 0.32. The competitive competitiveness shown by the PCR value is the breeding typology of 0.49; savings typology 0.59 and combination typology 0.35.
PENERAPAN BIOTEKNOLOGI PAKAN TERNAK DENGAN PENAMBAHAN SILIKAT CAIR (SIO2) PLUS SEBAGAI FEED SUPLEMENT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS KAMBING PERANAKAN ETTAWA Cecep Budiman; Ahmad Yani
Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal agroteknologi
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan bioteknologi pakan ternak dengan penambahan feed supplement silikat cair (SiO2) plus dapat berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas kambing Peranakan Ettawa, untuk mengetahui penambahan feed suplement dalam pakan berbahan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas kambing Peranakan Ettawa dan untuk mengetahui penerapan teknologi nano dan feed suplemen dalam pakan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas kambing Peranakan Ettawa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di desa Moyo Mekar, Kecamatan Moyo Hilir, kabupaten Sumbawa, Nusa Tenggara Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dengan 4 kelompok sehingga kambing yang digunakan berjumlah 16 ekor Keempat perlakuan ransum tersebut adalah sebagai berikut T0= Pakan gamal dan Lamtoro (Kontrol), T1= gamal dan Lamtoro + 2,5 silikat cair plus, T2= gamal dan Lamtoro + 5% silikat cair plus, dan T3= gamal dan Lamtoro + 7,5% silikat cair plus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerapan bioteknologi pakan ternak dengan penambahan Silikat Cair SiO2 Plus plus sebagai feed suplement dapat meningkatkan feed efisiensi, menurunklan feed konversi, peningktan bobot badan, dan penurunan konsumsi pakan pada kambing Peranakan Ettawa . Kata kunci : Bioteknologi Pakan, Silikat Cair (SiO2) plus, Feed Suplement, Produktivitas, Kambing Peranakan Ettawa.
PENGARUH PEMANFAATAN PUPUK KANDANG DAN PENYIANGAN MEKANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN LAMTORO TARRAMBA Cecep Budiman; Amrullah Amrullah
Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Agroteknologi
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pupuk kandang terhadap pertumbuhan lamtoro tarramba (Leucaena Leucocephala cv Tarramba) perbatang. Penelitian ini sudah dilaksanakan dar ibulan Maret 2022 dan berakhir pada bulan Juni 2022 Dikampus Billing Monte Universitas Samawa (UNSA). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 4 kelompok menggunakan STUM lamtoro tarramba () dengan perlakuan jarak tanam yaitu T0 (1m x 1m), T1 (1m x 1,5m), T2 (1,5m x 1,5m) dan T3 (1,5m x 2m). Adapun variabel yang telah diamati adalah jumlah tunas, Panjang tunas, dan jumlah cabang. Data yang dianalisis menggunakan analisis of varians (ANOVA), kemudian diujilanjut menggunakan uji Duncan’s new multiple range test (DMRT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah tunas, Panjang tunas, dan jumlah cabang tanaman lamtoro tarramba (Leucaena Leucocephalacv. Tarramba) pada perlakuan T3 pada Panjang tunas mendapat kan nilai tertinggi secara berturut-turut yaitu 5.63 (cm). sementara pada jumlah cabang lamtoro tarramba (Leucaena Leucocephalacv. Tarramba) tertinggi adalah pada perlakuan T3=9.65. berbeda dengan jumlah tunas yang menunjukkan hasi ltertinggi pada perlakuan T2=14,21. Meskipun demikian ada yang memberikan pengaruh tidaknyata (P>0,05) dan pengaruh berbeda nyata (P<0,05) pada semua perlakuan. Hal ini disebabkan adanya pengaruh jarak tanam terhadap pertumbuhan pada tanaman lamtoro tarramba (Leucaena Leucocephalacv. Tarramba)) per stum..
Pengaruh Durasi Skarifikasi dan Konsentrasi Bio-Urine Sapi Terhadap Perkecambahan Biji Lamtoro Tarramba (Leucaena leucocephala cv. Tarramba) Rizka Wahyu; Sudirman Sudirman; Anggi Fitriza; Asrul Hamdani; Cecep Budiman
Indonesian Journal of Applied Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Edisi Maret 2021
Publisher : Indonesian

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh durasi skarifikasi dan konsentrasi bio-urine sapi terhadap perkecambahan biji lamtoro tarramba (Leucaenaleucocephala cv. Tarramba). Penelitian dilaksanakan dari tanggal 11 sampai 31 Januari 2021, bertempat di Laboratorium Terpadu Universitas Samawa, Sumbawa Besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial yaitu tingkat konsentrasi dan durasi skarifikasi. Faktor pertama terdiri dari 4 perlakuan yaitu K1= Bio-urine 100%, K2 =Konsentrasi Bio-urine 90%+ 10% air, K3=Konsentrasi Bio-urine 80%+ 20% air, K4 =Konsentrasi Bio-urine 70%+ 30% air. Faktor kedua terdiri dari 3 perlakuan yaitu T1 = Durasi skarifikasi 15 menit, T2 = Durasi skarifikasi 20 menit T3 = Durasi skarifikasi 25 menit. Adapun variabel yang telah diamati adalah persentase dan tinggi kecambah biji lamtoro tarramba (Leucaenaleucocephala cv. Tarramba). Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis of varians (ANOVA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persentase kecambah pada perlakuan K1 memperoleh nilai tertinggi yaitu 51.11% dan pada perlakuan T2 memperoleh nilai yaitu 47.22%. Adapun pada perlakuan tinggi kecambah yang menunjukkan hasil tertinggi pada perlakuan K1 dan T1 yaitu 8.05 cm, miskipun demikian durasi skarifikasi dan konsentrasi bio-urine tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang nyata (P>0.05) pada kedua perlakuan. Hal ini disebabkan tidak adanya pengaruh durasi skarifikasi dan konsentrasi bio-urine sapi terhadap perkecambahan biji lamtoro tarramba (Leucaenaleucocephala cv. Tarramba). This study aims to know the effect of scarification duration and cow bio-urine concentration toward germination of tarramba lamtoro seeds (Leucaenaleucocephala cv. Tarramba). This study has conducted from 11 until January 31 in year of 2021 at integrated laboratory of Samawa University, Sumbawa Besar. This study use factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) namely concentration level and the duration of soaking. The first factor consisted of 4 treatments namely K1 = Bio-urine of 100%, K2 = Bio-urine concentration of 90% + 10% of water, K3 = Bio-urine concentration of 80% + 20% of water, K4 = Bio-urine concentration of 70% + 30% of water. The second factor consisted of 3 treatments namely T1 = Length of scarification of 15 minutes, T2 = duration of scarification of 20 minutes T3 = duration of scarification of 25 minutes and dosage combination and duration of scarification consisted of 12 treatments. The variables that had been observed were the percentage and sprouts height of lamtoro tarramba seed (Leucaenaleucocephala cv. Tarramba).The data analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results of study showed that the percentage of tarramba lamtoro seed sprouts (Leucaenaleucocephala cv. Tarramba) in the K1 treatment got the highest value namely 51.11% and the T2 treatment got the value of 47.22%. While for the treatment of height sprout showed the highest value in treatment of K1 and T1 namely of 8.05 cm, however the scarification duration and bio-urine concentration did not show a significant effect (P> 0.05) in both of treatments. It was caused that there were not effect of scarification duration and concentration of cow bio-urine toward the germination of lamtoro taramba seed (Leucaenaleucocephala cv. Tarramba).
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Bio-urine Sapi dan Durasi Skarifikasi Terhadap Perkecambahan Tanaman Nila (Indigofera sp) Nuryah K.A.; Sudirman Sudirman; Amrullah Amrullah; Asrul Hamdani; Cecep Budiman
Indonesian Journal of Applied Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Indonesian

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Abstract

This research aims to determine the effectduration of scarification and concentration of cow bio-urine on Indigofera sp seed germination. This research has been conducted from January 2021 to February 2021 located in the integrated laboratory of the Faculty of Animal seience and Fisheries Campus II Biling Monte, University of Samawa (UNSA), Sumbawa Regency. Using factorial completely randomized design (RAL Factorial) with 2 factors, the first factor was 4 treatments K0 (100% aquadest concentration), K1 (100% Bio-urine), K2 (90% Bio-urine + 10% aquadest) and K3 (80% Bio-urine + 20% aquadest) and the second factor was 3 treatments T1 (15 minutes), T2 (20 minutes) and T3 (25 minutes). The observed variable were the height of sprouts and the percentage of sprouts. The results showed that the highest sprout height variable in this research was the K3 concentration with an average of 61.84 mm, for the best duration was T3 with an average of 54.33 mm. Meanwhile, for the interaction between concentration and duration, the best is K3T3, namely 13.06 mm. Concentration and duration of scarification had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on the height of sprouts. The best sprouts percentage variable in this study was the K1 concentration with an average of 45%. While the best duration is T2 with an average of 36.08%. Meanwhile, for the interaction between concentration and duration, the best is K3T2 which is 86.93%. Concentration and duration of scarification had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on the percentage of sprouts. Meanwhile, for the interaction between concentration and duration, the best is K3T2 which is 86.93%. Concentration and duration of scarification had very significant effect (P<0.01) on the percentage of sprouts. Meanwhile, for the interaction between concentration and duration, the best is K3T2 which is 86.93%. Concentration and duration of scarification had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on the percentage of sprouts.