Muhammad Luqman Hakim
Department of Naval Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Semarang

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Comparative Analysis of Slamming Phenomenon Prediction between U and V Hulls using Strip Theory Method Muhammad Luqman Hakim; Ahmad Firdaus; Gita Marina Ahadyanti; Totok Yulianto
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 19, No 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kapal.v19i3.46805

Abstract

Choosing the right hull shape is important in designing a ship, for example, a U-section or V-section of the hull. The hull shape will affect various aspects, such as design, resistance, seakeeping, structure and production. The ship hull must be properly designed so that it can operate according to the ship’s mission. From the seakeeping aspect of the ship's motion at sea, the difference in the hull shape will result in different motions and dynamic effects such as the slamming phenomenon. Based on the difference in the hull shape cases, this study analyzed the difference in the probability of slamming between the U and V hulls. Both hulls were made based on Formdata and almost all parameters were made the same. Parameters that cannot be forced to be the same are WSA (wetted surface area),  (coefficient of waterplane area), and  (distance of keel to buoyancy), where those parameters determine the difference in the results. The calculation of RAO (operator amplitude response) was obtained using the strip theory method which assisted by Maxsurf Motion software. The results became the input for the calculation of the slamming probability. The study results show that the U hull has a higher probability of slamming occurrence than that of the V hull, with the difference in values ranging from 20% to 35%. Therefore, the U hull will get more frequent slamming loads, so it has the potential to have a higher structural failure (fatigue) than that of the V hull.
Passengers and Crew's Evacuation from Passenger Ships Under Fire: An Agent-Based Model Simulation Study Ahmad Firdhaus; Imam Pujo Mulyatno; Muhammad Luqman Hakim; Zen Zen
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 20, No 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kapal.v20i1.50714

Abstract

The characteristics of the passengers have a significant impact on how the evacuation procedures are carried out. During an evacuation, the amount of time it takes depends on how quickly passengers move. There is a correlation between age and travel speed, but not always. As a result of this problem, a significant number of passengers were unable to make it to the assembly point in time for the evacuation, which may have resulted in fatalities. An evacuation simulation will be carried out aboard passenger ships in the event of a fire. This research will employ agent-based modeling to perform the simulation, and it will include modifications for day and night, as well as for the number of emergency stairs used. The findings of this study are the simulation times for the evacuation of passengers and crew for each scenario, with the shortest time for evacuation occurring during the daytime with operational emergency stairs, clocking in at 36.51 minutes, and the longest time for evacuation occurring during the night with damaged emergency stairs, clocking in at 47.43 minutes. Both times are given in minutes. According to the findings, the evacuation circumstances satisfied the standards set by the IMO, which demanded that the entire amount of time spent evacuating be less than or equivalent to sixty minutes