Muhammad Idul Launuru
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ambon

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Pa’loly sebagai Tradisi Hari Meninggal Ke 3,7 dan Ke 9 di Negeri Hila Kecamatan Leihitu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Muhammad Idul Launuru
Journal on Education Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Journal on Education: Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v5i2.904

Abstract

The tradition in Negeri Hila, which is known as the Pa'loly tradition, is usually carried out on the 3rd, 7th and 9th days of death in Negeri Hila, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency. Pa'loly is usually called gotong royong and is carried out to help fellow human beings in a job without being invited they immediately flock to work together, this tradition also aims to relieve people who have a celebration. Apart from that this tradition is also useful for speeding up work results that cause a burden for people who have a celebration. The type used in this research is descriptive qualitative type. This method basically aims to understand the condition and life of the people in Negeri Hila, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency. The qualitative method is fact-finding with clear and precise interpretations, to make a systematic, factual and accurate description of the Pa'loly Tradition. The instruments used were observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis used is qualitative data analysis which consists of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. On this day of death, after the body is buried at night, especially the fathers in the Land of Lost, they will come in droves to the funeral home to bring money to the bereaved family and they will bring the money voluntarily, whatever they bring will be appreciated by the party left behind, this is called in hila language, namely tanate money. Here they never judge people who can afford it and people who can't afford it. They only bring money voluntarily, never make comparisons.
Unauthorized Mining Exploration and Community Welfare In Huamual District, West Seram Regency Fahrul Fahrul; Muhammad Idul Launuru; Arif Sevfri Diansyah
Publikasi Berkala Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial Vol 5, No 2 (2025): PAKIS, September 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/pakis.v5i2.15226

Abstract

Unlicensed mining activities (PETI) in Huamual District, Western Seram Regency, Maluku Province, have become one of the primary sources of livelihood for local communities. Mining exploration, despite being a traditional community activity and being government-recognized, enables mining locations to create jobs, thereby increasing income and strengthening socioeconomic welfare. The research method employs a qualitative, phenomenological approach to explore the community's direct experience of the existence of unpermitted mines. The results of the study show that mining without PETI has a positive impact on the community, including reducing the unemployment rate, improving the community's economy, and developing small businesses and empowering local communities. On the other hand, unlicensed mining activities also harm the community and cause environmental damage, including landslides, deforestation, and floods. The community will accept its own risks due to unlicensed mining activities. The community still maintains customary land if there are companies that want to enter. The community lacks the capital of knowledge and does not want any requirements. These findings indicate that people prefer to work in mining areas without permission, aiming to improve community welfare, but are not permitted to manage mining products at the mine site.