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All Journal Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Syariah dan Peradilan Islam
Fitria Andriani
Universitas Iskandarmuda Banda Aceh
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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BERAKHIRNYA KONTRAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM PERDATA Fitria Andriani; Imran Zulfitri
Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Syariah dan Peradilan Islam Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM UNIVERSITAS ISKANDARMUDA BANDA ACEH

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Abstract

Berakhirnya suatu kontrak dapat disebabkan karena telah terpenuhinya tujuan dari suatu perjanjian atau karena kontrak sudah di fasakh oleh salah satu pihak yang disebabkan karena keadaan tertentu. Suatu kontak selalu menimbulkan hak dan kewajiban yang harus ditunaikan oleh para pihak. Kontrak dapat pula dilaksanakan dalam jangka waktu tertentu yang ditunaikan menurut hukum Islam dan hukum perdata. Kontrak  dalam perspektif hukum Islam disebut juga sebagai perjanjian yang berlandasakan ketentuan syariat, sementara kontrak dalam perspektif hukum perdata dikenal dengan perjanjian konvensional yang pelaksanaannya menganut hukum perdata. Pengetahuan yang konprehensif terkait berakhirnya kontrak sangat diperlukan mengingat perkembangan bisnis yang semakin pesat dan kontrak yang terjadi semakin modern. Dengan demikian dapat memberi wawasan bagi pelaku bisnis dalam melakukan suatu kontrak atau perjanjian
Kewenangan Pengadilan Agama dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Perbankan Syariah Juliana Putri; Fitria Andriani
Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Syariah dan Peradilan Islam Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Al-Ahkam Jurnal Syariah dan Peradilan Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM UNIVERSITAS ISKANDARMUDA BANDA ACEH

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Abstract

This study aims to determine and understand the authority of the Religious Courts in dispute resolution and the principles of handling sharia banking disputes. This type of research is a qualitative research with a juridical approach. The results of this study indicate that the enactment of Law No. 3 of 2006 concerning amendments to Law No. 7 of 1989 concerning the Religious Courts has provided a legal umbrella for the application of sharia economic disputes in Indonesia which is the authority of the Religious Courts. Settlement of disputes related to Islamic banking economic activities can be resolved in two ways, namely litigation and non-litigation. In addition, with the change in the legislation of the Religious Courts providing an extension of authority to the Religious Courts, this can be seen from the amendments to the Judicial Law which contained two amendments, in which the first amendment was from Law No. 7 of 1989 to Law No. 3 of 2006. There are 42 articles that have been added and changed, and in the second amendment, namely Law No. 7 of 1989 to Law No. 50 of 2009 there are 24 articles that were added and changed.
ANALISIS DAMPAK COVID-19 TERHADAP KUANTITAS NASABAH PRODUK PENDANAAN (Studi pada Bank Muamalat Indonesia Kantor Cabang Pembantu Lhokseumawe) Juliana Putri; Fitria Andriani; Erawati Erawati
Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Syariah dan Peradilan Islam Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Al-Ahkam Jurnal Syariah dan Peradilan Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM UNIVERSITAS ISKANDARMUDA BANDA ACEH

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Abstract

Covid-19 at Bank Muamalat has also made customers from funding products experience a decrease in customer quantity. The spread of the corona virus and implementing social restrictions have weakened the performance and capacity of banks, especially funding, because one of the marketing strategies of Bank Muamalat Lhokseumawe Sub-Branch Office is the door to door method. Where this method is Bank Muamalat's way to attract customers. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of Covid-19 on the quantity of funding product customers at Bank Muamalat Indonesia Lhokseumawe Sub-Branch Office by comparing before and during Covid-19. In this study, researchers want to see the quantity of customers in funding products which include savings products, current accounts, and deposits before and during Covid-19. The test uses a different test, namely the paired sample t-test and the sign-wixolcon test. The results obtained that there are significant differences in the number of customers in savings products, current accounts and time deposits. From the results, it can be concluded that there is an impact of Covid-19 on the quantity of funding product customers at Bank Muamalat Indonesia Lhokseumawe Sub-Branch Office
Co-Authors Erawati Erawati Imran Zulfitri Juliana Putri