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TINJAUAN YURIDIS KEWENANGAN ABSOLUT PENGADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA TERHADAP TINDAKAN PEMERINTAH (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN NOMOR 230/G/TF/2019/PTUN.JKT) Henri Silalahi; Evita Isretno Israhadi
Constitutum: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Borobudur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37721/constitutum.v1i2.1327

Abstract

The State Administrative Court (PTUN) has an important role as a control or supervision institution to ensure that decisions and/or legal actions taken by the government (bestuur) remain within the legal framework. There are cases of government actions that are detrimental to citizens, such as blocking data services and/or cutting off internet access in 4 cities/regencies in Papua Province. The problem in this research is the PTUN's authority to adjudicate government actions and the conformity of Decision Number 230/G/TF/2019/PTUN-Jkt with statutory regulations. The research method used is normative juridical. The results of this research are: a. The authority of the State Administrative Court in adjudicating government actions is in accordance with the General Explanation of Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration. Article 1 number 18 of the law confirms that the PTUN has absolute authority to judge the actions of government officials or state administrators related to the implementation or non-implementation of concrete actions in the administration of government. Then, Decision Number 230/G/TF/2019/PTUN-Jkt was deemed to be in accordance with state administrative laws and regulations. Government actions in limiting internet access are considered unlawful acts by government bodies and/or officials because they violate Article 1 number 1 of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law Number 23 of 1959/UU Number 23 Prp of 1959 concerning Emergency Situations.
Legal and Ethical Void in the Implementation of Stem Cell Technology in Indonesia Lia Marliana; Evita Isretno Israhadi
Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): Return: Study of Management, Economic And Bussines
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/return.v3i12.298

Abstract

This study examines the legal gaps and ethical challenges in stem cell technology utilization in Indonesia. Stem cell technology in embryonic stem cells offers great potential in the medical field but also faces controversies and complex regulatory issues. The study identifies the legal gaps in current regulations and their impact on legal certainty for researchers, medical practitioners, and patients. It also analyzes the limitations of existing rules and proposes legal reformulation to address rapid technological developments and emerging ethical issues. The methodology in this study uses normative legal methods with legislative and analytical approaches to evaluate regulations related to stem cells in Indonesia. The findings of this study are expected to guide effective regulatory reform to support safe and ethical innovation of stem cell technology in Indonesia. It concludes that the legal void in stem cell technology regulation creates challenges such as uncertainty for stakeholders, security and ethical risks, and hindered research progress, necessitating comprehensive legal reform to establish clear guidelines, update security standards, integrate ethics, ensure transparency, and align with international standards to support safe innovation and protect public welfare.