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The Causes of Long Waiting Times for Outpatient Pharmaceutical Prescription Services at Hospital “X” in Padang Adila Kasni Astiena; Mutia Khairunnisa; Kamal Kasra; Fadilla Azmi
Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis Vol 9 (2022): J Sains Farm Klin 9(suplemen), Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsfk.9.sup.208-220.2022

Abstract

Outpatient pharmacy services in a hospital shows the quality of health service to the community. Data from the internal quality assurance report of Hospital ”X” in Padang showed that only 93.76% of non-compounded medication and 94.6% of compounded medication recipes met the waiting time standard. This study aimed to analyze the causes of the long waiting time for outpatient pharmacy services at Hospital “X”. The type of this research was a mix-method sequential type explanatory, conducted from February until May 2022. The quantitative design was a cross-sectional study of 141 for non-concoction and 35 for compounded medication recipes determined by quota sampling. Qualitative research was conducted on seven informants by purposive sampling. Observation, in-depth interviews, and document review collected data. Results showed that the average waiting time was 84.19 (standard ≤30) minutes for non-concoction and 164.58 (standard ≤60) minutes for compounded medication recipes. The causes of the long waiting time were a need for more staff, prescriptions outside the hospital formulary, equipment errors, and medicines delivery delays. There should be a job redesign by rearranging the shift picket for pharmacy staff, regular equipment maintenance, and updating standard operating procedures related to medicines delivery to the patients.
Pengaruh Ukuran Partikel Pada Pembuatan Briket Arang Lumpur IPAL Pabrik Sawit Dan Cangkang Biji Karet Mutia Khairunnisa; Elvi Yenie; Ivnaini Andesgur
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

The utilization of fossil energy sources overload resulted in the availability of energy sources depleting and should be offset by the provision of alternative energy renewable, abundant amount, and the cost price is so affordable by the public, one of which is briquette. Palm oil mill sludge is one of the wastes at the palm oil processing. Palm oil smill sludge with the addition of rubber seed shells can be used as raw material for making briquettes through the carbonization process. This study aims to study the effect of particle size variations on the proximate analysis of the briquettes produced. Variations of particle size were 60, 80, and 100 mesh with the composition of palm oil mill sludge and rubber seed shells were 60%:40%. The results showed that the best briquettes were obtained at 100 mesh particle size with 4% moisture content, 4.5% ash content, 9.3% volatile matter and 82.2% fixed carbon.Keywords: briquettes, carbonization, rubber seed shell, palm oil mill sludge
Kreasi Motif Jilbab dengan Seni Tie-Dye terhadap Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Wanita di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Aceh Syarifah Masthura; Nursaadah Nursaadah; Rita Zahara; Munadia Khaira; Mutia Khairunnisa; Nabilla Maulida; Nazka Salsabila; Uswatul Rayhannisa; Vanissa Salsabila
ABDI KARYA : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Agustus : ABDI KARYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Akademi Kesejahteraan Sosial Ibu Kartini Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69697/abdikarya.v3i2.434

Abstract

Mental disorders are one of the health problems that can reduce an individual’s quality of life in terms of physical, psychological, and social aspects, as well as the ability to perform daily activities. Women are at a higher risk of experiencing mental disorders than men, although the patterns of mental disorders may differ. One approach that can be implemented is through activity therapy based on art and skills. This study aimed to determine the effect of creating hijab motifs using tie-dye art on the quality of life of female patients at the Aceh Mental Hospital. The sample consisted of six female patients selected using purposive sampling according to the inclusion criteria. The results of the pre-test using the Mental Health Quality of Life (MHQoL) questionnaire showed that all six respondents were categorized as having a moderate quality of life. The post-test results showed a change, with two respondents being categorized as having a high quality of life. Therefore, creating hijab motifs using tie-dye art has the potential to serve as an effective activity therapy to support improvements in the quality of life of female patients at the Aceh Mental Hospital.
AGAMA DAN PERUBAHAN BUDAYA Muhammad Azhmi Sya’bana; Mutia Khairunnisa; Nor Anita
Religion : Jurnal Agama, Sosial, dan Budaya Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): September: Religion: Jurnal Agama, Sosial, dan Budaya
Publisher : CV. Maryam Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.68352/religion.v2i5.392

Abstract

Religious and cultural changes are two interrelated elements in the development of human society. Religion is often one of the most important factors influencing the culture and social values ​​of a society. On the other hand, culture can also influence how religion is understood and applied in everyday life. Religion often acts as a moral and ethical guide in society, forming social norms and giving identity and meaning to individual lives. Religious changes or adaptations can influence cultural values ​​that are based on religious beliefs. For example, a new understanding of religion or a change in interpretation can trigger changes in social norms and cultural traditions. On the other hand, culture can also shape the way religion is practiced. Local culture, traditions and social values ​​can influence religious rituals, symbols and even religious hierarchies. Cultural changes such as globalization and technology can present new challenges in maintaining religious identity and traditional religious values. Religion often acts as a moral and ethical guide in society, forming social norms and giving identity and meaning to individual lives. Religious changes or adaptations can influence cultural values ​​that are based on religious beliefs. For example, a new understanding of religion or a change in interpretation can trigger changes in social norms and cultural traditions. On the other hand, culture can also shape the way religion is practiced. Local culture, traditions and social values ​​can influence religious rituals, symbols and even religious hierarchies. Cultural changes such as globalization and technology can present new challenges in maintaining religious identity and traditional religious values.
Problematika Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Sebagai Korban Pemenuhan Hak Nafkah Hanafi, Aisyah Ayunda; Fadiah Aulia Rana; Fanny Meisyaroh; Mutia Khairunnisa; Raran Zohran Muhammad; Risa Pebriani
Pemuliaan Hukum Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pemuliaan Hukum (Oktober)
Publisher : Law Study Program, Faculty of Law, Nusantara Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30999/ph.v6i2.3799

Abstract

Abstract Marriage is a bond that involves rights and obligations, one of which is the obligation to provide maintenance to children. This study aims to determine the legal protection of children as victims of the fulfillment of the right to support by their parents and to find out the efforts and obstacles to the protection of children as victims of children's rights. This research uses normative juridical method, which combines analysis of laws and regulations with data collection through interviews with resource persons from LPA Bandung City. The results of this study indicate that there are still many parents who do not provide for their children. Of course this is caused by several factors such as divorce, economic problems, poor health of parents, and lack of understanding of parents regarding the obligation to provide for their children. Although the law has regulated the obligation of maintenance, the implementation of the law is still constrained by the lack of evidence and the slow legal process. It is suggested that in dealing with cases of children from unregistered marriages, innovative legal solutions such as mediation or community-based approaches are needed, to ensure children's rights are still fulfilled despite administrative obstacles. Preventive efforts through education on children's rights and family responsibilities in the school curriculum are also important. With this approach, it is hoped that future communities will be more concerned about the fulfillment of children's rights, both as a legal obligation and a shared moral responsibility. Keywords: child maintenance, divorce, children's rights, legal protection, law enforcement Abstrak Pernikahan merupakan ikatan yang melibatkan hak dan kewajiban, salah satunya adalah kewajiban memberikan nafkah kepada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum terhadap anak sebagai korban pemenuhan hak nafkah oleh orang tuanya dan untuk mengetahui upaya serta kendala terhadap perlindungan anak sebagai korban hak anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif, yang menggabungkan analisis terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dengan narasumber dari LPA Kota Bandung. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa masih banyak orang tua yang tidak menafkahi anaknya. Tentu saja hal ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti perceraian, masalah ekonomi, kesehatan orang tua yang buruk, dan kurangnya pemahaman orang tua mengenai kewajiban untuk menafkahi anaknya. Meskipun Undang-undang telah mengatur kewajiban nafkah, implementasi hukum masih terkendala oleh minimnya bukti dan lambatnya proses hukum. Saran dari penelitian ini, dalam menangani kasus anak-anak hasil pernikahan yang tidak tercatat, diperlukan solusi hukum inovatif seperti mediasi atau pendekatan berbasis komunitas, untuk memastikan hak anak tetap terpenuhi meskipun ada kendala administratif. Upaya preventif melalui pendidikan tentang hak anak dan tanggung jawab keluarga dalam kurikulum sekolah juga penting. Dengan pendekatan ini, diharapkan masyarakat masa depan lebih peduli terhadap pemenuhan hak anak, baik sebagai kewajiban hukum maupun tanggung jawab moral bersama. Kata kunci: nafkah anak, perceraian, hak anak, perlindungan hukum, penegakan hukum