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ANALISIS EKONOMI TERHADAP PASAL-PASAL HUKUM PERSAINGAN USAHA DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 5 TAHUN 1999 Murni Murni
Arena Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Arena Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.667 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.arenahukum.2012.00501.3

Abstract

AbstractEconomic analysis of the law is to see aspects of efficiency in an effort to minimize cost of operations(rules) that the law has been prepared in order to prevent the high cost and inefficient. As the lawgoverning economic matters Competition Act requires the help of other sciences to interpret the meaningof unlawful use of rule of law principle of rule of reason in the Competition Act is an evidentiary processthat requires the help of non-legal factors (non-legal factors ) such as economics.Key words: economic, bussines competition, monopoly practicesAbstrakAnalisis ekonomi atas hukum adalah melihat aspek efisiensi dalam upaya meminimalisasi cost terhadapberoperasinya (aturan) hukum yang telah disusun agar tidak menimbulkan ekonomi biaya tinggi dantidak efisien. Tulisan ini hendak membahas mengenai relevansi penggunaan pendekatan ekonomiterhadap praktik Hukum Persaingan Usaha Sebagai Undang-undang yang mengatur masalah ekonomiUndang-undang Persaingan Usaha memerlukan bantuan ilmu-ilmu lain diluar hukum untuk menginterpretasikanmakna aturan hukum Penggunaan prinsip rule of reason dalam Undang-undang PersainganUsaha merupakan proses pembuktian yang membutuhkan bantuan faktor nonhukum (non legal factor)seperti ilmu ekonomi.Kata kunci: ekonomi, persaingan usaha, praktek monopoli
Empowering Micro and Small Enterprises Legal for Halal Certification in Tajungan Village Kamal Bangkalan Indah Purbasari; Murni Murni; Azizah Azizah; Faris Hamidi; Qolbian Rohim
Community Development Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Community Development Journal
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v7i1.4028

Abstract

Halal Certificate is one of the obligations of businessmen regulated in Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Guarantees for Halal Products. This law obliges all commodities circulating in Indonesia must be halal certified, including products of micro and small enterprises. Therefore, this community service program was carried out with the aim of socializing the mandatory of halal certification with the target of micro and small business enterprisers in Tajungan Village, Kamal District, Bangkalan Regency. The ultimate goal is the registration of halal certificate for micro business products in the region. The program applied education method by conducting separately the halal product processing trainings both for Universitas Trunojoyo Madura students in order to be certified halal counselors and micro and small enterprisers. The counselling for Halal Product Processing was carried out by gathering micro and small enterprisers at the Tajungan Village Office, Kamal District, Bangkalan Regency. They were educated to make them convince toward the urgency of halal certification, to persuade them for applying for halal certification through the self-declaration mechanism at which free of charge and to assist them directly in registering halal certificate. This program was warmly welcomed by women micro and small enterprisers in Tajungan Village because most of them were on average less educated but they were eager to obtain halal product certificates. As the result, the students’ counselors succeeded in legally registering ten micro and small enterprisers in Online Single Submission (OSS) website and registered their products to receive halal certificate through sihalal website. Therefore, halal education for micro and small enterprisers must still be carried out to encourage their desire to become part of the halal product guarantee system that is obliged by the law.
Management of Zakat Infaq Sadaqah to Overcome Poverty and The Impact of Emergency Situations Murni Murni; Indah Purbasari; Faris Hamidi
International Journal of Islamic Thought and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Islamic Thought and Humanities
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Taruna Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54298/ijith.v2i2.107

Abstract

The stipulation of COVID-19 as a global pandemic affects all aspects of human life in the world. To deal with the pandemic spread, the Indonesian Government chose not to do a lockdown (quarantine), but instead to carry out social distancing and physical distancing until the issuance of Government Regulation (PP) of the Republic of Indonesia Number 21 of 2020 concerning Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB). The restrictive policy had an impact on the employment sector and the poverty rate increases. ZIS potential in tackling poverty can be a solution, during the Covid 19 pandemic there were problems, namely das sollen (law in book) and das sein (law in action) problems faced, namely whether the withdrawal and distribution of ZIS been carried out according to health protocols and has the management of ZIS during the pandemic followed Sharia rules. The research used socio-legal research which combined the norms and the application in society. The results showed that although the management of ZIS during the Covid 19 pandemic had met health protocol standards and compliance with the sharia rules, the potential for ZIS had not been able to overcome poverty, because the number of mustahik increased and the number of muzakki decreased so that the acquisition of ZIS funds was insufficient. Besides, the infaq and shodaqoh distributions still focused on human being poverty but lack of allocation for other creature needs and environmental impact.