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Wahyu Gilang Hermawan
Universitas Sebelas Maret
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THE EFFECT OF LAND CHANGE ON ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS IN THE PERI-URBAN AREA OF SAWAHAN VILLAGE AND THE RELATION TO SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SETTLEMENTS Wahyu Gilang Hermawan; Ulfi Hanum
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

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Abstract

Sawahan Village is one of the villages in Boyolali Regency which acts as a bridge between the surrounding villages and the city of Surakarta which has undergone land changes for development development. Even though Sawahan Village is an urban area that should have a higher green space area than the gray space area. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors causing land changes and the effect of changes in the availability of green space for agricultural land as a result of development developments on environmental conditions in the peri-urban area of Sawahan Village, Ngemplak District, Boyolali Regency, and to determine the suitability of the conditions of Sawahan Village regarding the destination of the 11 SDGs. This study uses interviews, observation and triangulation with purposive sampling techniques so that the data used can be collected in the form of words and actions, written data sources, documentation and statistical data. Based on research results, in 2000 the condition of green space was wider than the gray space, while in 2010 and 2020 the condition of the gray space was wider than the green space. Changes in the availability of green space for agricultural land will affect the environmental conditions in Sawahan Village. From the aspect of the physical environment, land change has an impact on damage to land ecosystems and will have a sustainable impact on the occurrence of natural disasters such as floods and landslides. Land changes also affect the quality of groundwater, where 30% of the people of Sawahan Village are no longer using wells as their main source of clean water. The groundwater discharge in the well has also decreased, from 75% of respondents who own wells, as many as 50% said that the surface or well water debit has decreased. Apart from that, air quality will also be affected, where 30% of the people of Sawahan Village admit that there is a significant difference in air quality after the construction of the toll road. From the aspect of the social environment, 70% said that the environment where they live is still relatively good and the need for community facilities and infrastructure is more fulfilled. Meanwhile, from the economic aspect, it has an impact on changes in livelihoods, where 60% have community livelihoods in the non-agricultural sector which are supported by an increase in per capita income of the population. The effect of land change is of course also related to cities and sustainable settlements. Based on the goals of the 11th SDGs, Sawahan Village is classified as still reaching the Significant Challenges Remain level. This is because the targets achieved have been significant but there are still targets that have not been achieved. Therefore, development in Sawahan Village must prioritize and maintain aspects of sustainable development.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MUSIM KEMARAU TERHADAP JASA LINGKUNGAN AIR TUK JIRAK DI WILAYAH RESORT WONOLELO, TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG MERBABU Ahsan Risfathoni Almadani; Wahyu Gilang Hermawan
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v2i12.862

Abstract

“Tuk” is another name for spring water which is the emergence of groundwater to the ground surface and can also be through seepage in rocks. The use of this spring is very diverse, including as drinking water needs, agricultural irrigation and daily needs. The management of the area around the spring has a significant impact on the discharge and quality of the water produced, such as the influence of the amount of vegetation which is one of the main factors affecting the size of the water discharge produced. The results showed that environmental conditions, community knowledge and local culture will greatly affect the management of springs which in this case there must be participation in the role of technology so that optimal benefits and continuity of function of springs are obtained. The purpose of this study is to determine the condition and utilization of Tuk Jirak water environmental services as the main water source for the community in Glondong Duwur Village and Blumbang Village and their influence during the dry season.
FENOLOGI PERKEMBANGAN DIAMETER DAN KETINGGIAN BATANG TUMBUHAN PUSPA (Schima wallichii DC. Korth) DI WILAYAH RESORT WONOLELO, TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG MERBABU Ahsan Risfathoni Almadani; Wahyu Gilang Hermawan
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v2i12.863

Abstract

Puspa is one type of plant planted in the conservation area of Mount Merbabu National Park and is quite dominant. In 2021, puspa planting was carried out (Schima wallichii DC. Korth) as many as 2,915 sticks with distribution throughout the conservation area of 14.94 Ha which is precisely located in Sremben Village. Data collection was carried out by a semi-random survey method (purposive random sampling), namely by observation along the location of the PE plant manufacturing area in Wonolelo Resort, Mount Merbabu National Park from the lowest altitude point of Puspa plant planting (Schima wallichii DC. Korth) to the highest altitude point of planting Puspa plants (Schima wallichii DC. Korth). The purpose of this study was to determine the phenology of Puspa plants (Schima wallichii DC. Korth) in the PE plant manufacturing area at Wonolelo Resort, Mount Merbabu National Park at every height.
IDENTIFIKASI SISTEM AGROFORESRTI (TUMPANGSARI) DALAM PERTANIAN DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA DI DUSUN SREMBEN, KABUPATEN MAGELANG Ahsan Risfathoni Almadani; Wahyu Gilang Hermawan
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v2i12.864

Abstract

Agroforestry or intercropping is a land use and management system by combining forest plants with agricultural crops or livestock with the aim of obtaining optimal and efficient results. Sremben Hamlet is one of the hamlets in Wulunggunung Village, Sawangan District, Magelang Regency which utilizes land as agricultural land. This study aims to determine the agroforestry system in agriculture and its contribution to the household income of the Sremben hamlet community. The method used in this study is the observation method in the Sremben Hamlet area regarding the land that uses the agroforestry system and the types of plants on that land. Land measurement is carried out to calculate the average area of ​​land used. As for the total income data of farmers from agroforestry land, it was collected through interviews using the snow balling method. The results showed that there were 5 agricultural lands using the agroforestry system (intercropping) in Sremben Hamlet, Wulunggunung Village, Sawangan District, Magelang Regency. The agroforestry system contributes to the income of farmer households on only planted seasonal crops. For annual plant species, it is utilized from an ecological perspective and as a potential for future savings for personal needs. As for the grass that is deliberately planted on the land is used as animal feed that they have.
IDENTIFIKASI PERSEBARAN BAMBU PADA DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI PEPE DESA SAWAHAN Dharmawan Wicaksono; Frista Ananda Rizky; Hasna Khairunnisa; Vania Maharani Rizky Pratiwi; Wahyu Gilang Hermawan
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sawahan Village is one of the villages in Ngemplak District, Boyolali, traversed by a sapling of the Bengawan Solo River, namely the Pepe River. On the riverbanks, most of the area is overgrown with various plants, especially bamboo. Therefore, the location was chosen because it is a location that is overgrown with many bamboo plants and is easy to reach. This study aims to determine the types of bamboo, the distribution of bamboo, and the use of bamboo along the Pepe river flow in Sawahan Village. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. Meanwhile, the data collection technique is through direct data collection and interviews and with various other secondary data. The results showed that the geographical conditions in the bamboo growth area in the Pepe River flowing in Sawahan Village were irregular, with some regions experiencing erosion on the river's natural embankments. The types of bamboo found in this study are as many as 8, including Gigantochloa apus, Bambusa vulgaris, Dendrocalamus asper, Bambusa blumeana, Gigantochloa atter, Bambusa multiplex, Gigantochloa verticillata, and Dendrocalamus latiflorus Munro. The dominating utilization of bamboo is soil erosion resistance, building construction materials, raw materials for household furniture, livestock pens, bamboo shoots, and bamboo shoot utilization.
Co-Authors Ahsan Risfathoni Almadani Dharmawan Wicaksono Frista Ananda Rizky Hasna Khairunnisa Ulfi Hanum Vania Maharani Rizky Pratiwi