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All Journal Journal of International Relations Studies PROCEEDING ICTESS (Internasional Conference on Technology, Education and Social Sciences)
Fahrizal Lazuardi, Fahrizal
Program Studi Ilmu Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro
Computer Science & IT Education Social Sciences

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3. EMANSIPASI KEJAHATAN: STUDI GENDER TERHADAP PEREMPUAN SEBAGAI PELAKU KEJAHATAN NARKOBA TRANSNASIONAL Lazuardi, Fahrizal; Putranti, Ika Riswanti; Susiatiningsih, Hermini
Journal of International Relations Volume 2, Nomor 2, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

It has been long and common to accept that female are less likely to commit crime thando male. However, some researchers rejected this idea (Adler, 1975; Simon 1975;Steffensmeier & Allan, 1998). They argued that emancipation and gender equality weredecisive factors to explain how and why female with better equality and represent inpreviously male dominated occupations caused a steady increase in the number of crimeover recent years. According to those assumptions, this paper tries to connect the relationbetween emancipation and gender equality with transnational drug crime. This paperdeduces that the higher emancipation and gender equality which female get, the highertransnational drug crime will occurred. But after further testing through mixed methodanalysis, this paper concludes that higher emancipation and gender equality will preciselyreduce the intensity of transnational drug crime by female. Later, this paper alsodiscovers that female with higher emancipation and gender equality actually are thevictim, and so female with lower emancipation and gender equality are the pure doer oftransnational drug crime.
INDONESIA’S ECONOMY DIPLOMACY: STRATEGIC OPPORTUNITY IN PPE PRODUCTION IN PANDEMIC ERA Permata Nira, Fadhilah; Lazuardi, Fahrizal; Al Putra, Ferdian Ahya; As Shidqi, Zia’ulhaq
PROCEEDING ICTESS (Internasional Conference on Technology, Education and Social Sciences) 2020: PROCEEDINGS ICTESS
Publisher : PROCEEDING ICTESS (Internasional Conference on Technology, Education and Social Sciences)

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The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on the world order, especially on the health and economic sectors. The World Health Organization (WHO) noted that as of 4th December 2020, positive cases of COVID-19 in the world reached more than 64 million confirmed cases, and 1.5 million death cases. Responding to this condition, the world's attention has turned to efforts to produce vaccines. However, apart from vaccines, the world demand for Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) has also continued to increase, and even, the world experienced a shortage of PPE. In this case, Indonesia as a producer of PPE can take advantage of this momentum to earn economic benefits in the midst of this pandemic. PPE made in Indonesia produced by PT Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk has obtained ISO 16604 Class 3 certification at Intertek HQ, Cortland, New York. PPE is a nubic garment or CBRN (Chemical Biological Radiation) that can be used for both pandemic and non-pandemic needs. This research will discuss Indonesia's PPE diplomacy in the pandemic era. This study uses economy diplomacy theory and qualitative methods to analyze Indonesia's opportunities through PPE diplomacy. The results showed that the contribution of PPE and mask exports reached US$ 4.56 billion. Therefore, this paper assesses that PPE is economically more strategic than vaccines. Indonesia has a great opportunity to generate concrete benefits from economy diplomacy through the production of domestic PPE or what can be called PPE diplomacy. Key words: COVID-19, economy diplomacy, PPE
Co-Authors Al Putra, Ferdian Ahya As Shidqi, Zia’ulhaq Hermini Susiatiningsih Ika Riswanti Putranti Permata Nira, Fadhilah