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All Journal Journal of Social Research Aceh Journal of Health Innovation
Linda Jurwita
Universitas Sains Cut Nyak Dhien
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Factors Related to the Implementation of the Safety Management System and Occupational Health in the Inpatient Room Sultan Abdul Regional General Hospital Aziz Shah East Aceh Regency in 2022 Afnina Afnina; Elvina Sari; Putri Indah Anisa; Nada Salsabila; Linda Jurwita; Andriani Mei Astuti
Journal of Social Research Vol. 1 No. 12 (2022): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v1i12.701

Abstract

The Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3) is a factor that plays an important role in hospital services. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the implementation of SMK3 in the Inpatient Room of Sultan Abdul Aziz Syah Hospital, East Aceh Regency. The variables of this study are independent and dependent variables, where independent variables consist of knowledge, work environment, K3RS commitment, and K3RS supervision as well as dependent variables, namely the implementation of SMK3. The study was quantitative and cross-sectional with a population of 139 nurses and a large sample of 58 nurses taken by stratified random sampling technique. The data processed is in the form of primary data using questionnaires that are shared with nurses. Statistical tests were carried out using chi-square to find out the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The results of statistical tests with a significance level of 5% (? = 0.05) showed that there was a meaningful relationship between the variables of knowledge, work environment, the commitment of K3RS, and K3RS supervision with the variables of SMK3 implementation with a p-value obtained from each variable < 0.05. The implementation of SMK3 at the Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Regional Hospital, East Aceh Regency, was included in the bad category of 27.6%. This shows that the implementation of SMK3 in the hospital has not been carried out properly. From the questions asked to nurses through questionnaires, there are several questions where the average nurse gives the lowest score on the questions for implementing SMK3, including in the use of PPE, attending seminars/training in the field of K3, attending K3 training, health checks, checking work environment conditions and supervising work environment conditions.
PERILAKU KESEHATAN DAN MANAJEMEN LINGKUNGAN DALAM MENCEGAH PENULARAN INFEKSI TUBERKULOSIS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Linda Jurwita
Aceh Health Sciences Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2025): (December) Aceh Journal of Health Innovation
Publisher : LLDIKTI WILAYAH XIII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64958/ajohi.v2i2.99

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengevaluasi perilaku dan manajemen lingkungan dalam mencegah penularan infeksi tuberkulosis. Metode yang digunakan adalah Systematic Reviews menggunakan database Semantic Scholar, Science Direct, Research Gate dan PubMed. Seleksi artikel dilakukan menggunakan metode diagram PRISMA (Preferred Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) yang menemukan 12 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Hasil riset menunjukkan bahwa perilaku negatif seperti meludah sembarangan, morokok aktif, tidak mencuci tangan, vaksin BCG yang tidak diketahui dan batuk tidak menutup mulut serta kondisi lingkungan yang penuh sesak, ventilasi kurang baik, sanitasi yang tidak memadai, anak usia dibawah 5 tahun, keluarga besar yang tinggal bersama seperti bibi, paman, adik, kakak, dan pengetahuan kurang signifikan berpengaruh terhadap penularan TB.
Co-Authors Afnina Afnina Astuti, Andriani Mei Elvina Sari Nada Salsabila Putri Indah Anisa