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All Journal Jurnal Ners International Journal of Social Science Dikdimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Anditha Ratnadhiyani
Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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ADVERSE PHYSICAL EFFECTS OF ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY AND METHADONE ON PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) USING INJECTION DRUGS (IDUS) Idramsyah Idramsyah; Anditha Ratnadhiyani; Sahran Sahran
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 2 No. 4: December 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v2i5.4933

Abstract

Background: People with HIV who use injecting drugs besides taking ARVs also use methadone. With these conditions, of course there will be a risk of causing various side effects. Based on this, researchers are interested in exploring the physical side effects experienced by PLWHA IDUs while using ARV therapy and Methadone. Method: This qualitative research uses a phenomenological study approach. Participants were taken based on criteria referring to the purposive sampling technique (snowball sampling). Participants were PLWHA with a history of injecting drug users (IDU) aged 20 years and over and had undergone ARV therapy and Methadone maintenance therapy for at least 6 months. Researchers conducted semi-structured in-depth interviews and used Colaizzi's data analysis stages. Results: HIV AIDS sufferers who inject drug users experience physical side effects on the digestive system, namely tooth decay, constipation, anorexia. Side effects on the musculoskeletal system include muscle pain and weakness and insomnia. Side effects of the covering system are the appearance of itching and rashes. Side effect on the reproductive system is a decrease in sexual function. Recommendation: The results of this study need to be followed up with studies with a larger number of participants so that they can represent other problems experienced by PLWHA while using ARV therapy and methadone together.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Anak dengan Talasemia Dwi Wulandari; Anditha Ratnadhiyani
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i2.56006

Abstract

Data dari World Health Organization (menyatakan sekitar 250 juta penduduk dunia (4,5%) membawa gen thalasemia, sedangkan 80-90 juta di antaranya membawa gen thalasemia β. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kualitas Hidup Anak Penderita Talasemia di Ruang Poli Thalasemia RSUD dr. M.Yunus Provinsi Bengkulu 2025 . Metode yang digunakan adalah desain penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah anak 35 orang anak usia 6-18 tahun yang mengalami thalasemia yang mendapatkan perawatan di Poli Thalasemia RSUD dr. M.Yunus Bengkulu, pengambilan sampel dengan metode Total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menujukkan, Hampir sebagian dari reponden dengan pengetahuan baik, sebagian besar dari responden dengan dukungan keluarga mendukung, sebagian besar dari responden dengan kualitas hidup normal Sedangkan uji analisa bivariat didapatkan Ada Hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup anak penderita talasemia di Ruang Poli Thalasemia RSUD dr. M.Yunus Provinsi Bengkulu 2025 (p=0,003, 0,004). Disarankan Masyarakat khususnya keluarga diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan mengenai penyakit anak khususnya thalasemia sehingga akan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup anak. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Dukungan Keluarga, Kualitas Hidup, Thalasemia. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Dukungan Keluarga, Kualitas Hidup, Thalasemia.
Empowerment of Community Health Volunteers in the Prevention and Management of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) through the Utilization of Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) in Lempuing and Nusa Indah Subdistricts, Bengkulu City Anditha Ratnadhiyani; Dwi Wulandari; Rahma Annisa; Erni Buston; Dina Anggraini
DIKDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): DIKDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT VOL 5 NO 1 APRIL 2026
Publisher : Asosiasi Profesi Multimedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/dikdimas.v5i1.596

Abstract

Background: The rising prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), particularly hypertension and diabetes mellitus, poses a significant public health challenge in Bengkulu City, especially in Lempuing and Nusa Indah subdistricts. Community empowerment is a strategic approach to strengthen promotive and preventive health efforts. The utilization of Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) was introduced as an innovative, culturally appropriate, and practical method aligned with Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS).Aims: This program aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of community health volunteers in preventing and managing NCDs, establish TOGA demonstration gardens managed by volunteers, and develop a replicable community empowerment model.Methods: A participatory approach was applied through cross-sectoral coordination with primary health centers and local government. Educational modules and media were developed, followed by training sessions for community health volunteers using lectures, discussions, and hands-on practice. Continuous mentoring supported the management of TOGA gardens. Program evaluation was conducted using pre-test and post-test to assess changes in volunteers’ knowledge and observations to monitor implementation.Results: The program was successfully implemented. Educational modules were developed, and training activities led to an average increase of 30% in volunteers’ knowledge scores. Two TOGA demonstration gardens were established and actively managed by volunteers. Educational media were utilized during Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (posyandu) services by community health centers and Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Keluarga (PKK) activities at Lempuing and Nusa Indah subdistricts.Conclusion: The program effectively improved the capacity of community health volunteers and promoted community participation in family-based NCD prevention and management. The TOGA-based empowerment model demonstrates strong potential for replication as a promotive and preventive strategy for NCD control.
Co-Authors Buston, Erni Dina Anggraini Dwi Wulandari Idramsyah Idramsyah Rahma Annisa Sahran Sahran