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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pengolahan Sampah Organik untuk Menghasilkan Pakan Ternak di Desa Situraja Utara Sumedang Azhar Affandi; Eddy Jusuf; Asep Dedy Sutrisno; Dindin Abdurohim BS; Win Hendrawan
Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Special Issue: Perguruan Tinggi Mandiri Gotong Royong Membangun Desa (PTMGRMD)
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcses.v4i2.12515

Abstract

Abstract. Waste management problems are still in the spotlight, one of which is at the waste management site in Situraja Utara Village, Situraja District, Sumedang Regency. Among others, waste is mixed and has not been sorted, people's behavior of burning waste, and lack of garbage cans. The community service team empowers the community in terms of waste management, especially organic waste. Social and economic approaches are carried out in order to shape the motivation and environmental awareness of the community. This activity aims to encourage the manufacture of superior village products, through processing waste into fish or livestock feed with bioconversion methods. The results of activities are in the form of assistance in making products to setting marketing targets. The potential of waste management site in Situraja Utara village to produce economically valuable products must be encouraged to be sustainable. Abstrak. Permasalahan pengelolaan sampah masih menjadi sorotan, salah satunya di Tempat Pengelolaan Sampah (TPS) di Desa Situraja Utara Kecamatan Situraja Kabupaten Sumedang. Antara lain sampah tercampur dan belum dilakukan pemilahan, perilaku masyarakat kebiasaan membakar sampah, dan kurangnya tong sampah. Tim pengabdian masyarakat melakukan pemberdayaan masyarakat salam pengelolaan sampah khususnya sampah organik. Pendekatan secara sosial dan ekonomi dilakukan agar membentuk motivasi dan kesadaran lingkungan masyarakat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan mendorong pembuatan produk unggulan desa, melalui pengolahan sampah menjadi pakan ikan atau ternak dengan metode biokonversi. Hasil kegiatan berupa pendampingan pembuatan produk sampai dengan menetapkan target pemasaran. Potensi TPS Situraja Utara untuk menghasilkan produk bernilai ekonomis harus didorong agar berkelanjutan.
Analisis kegagalan pada blade turbin PLTU 400 MW Win Hendrawan; Meilinda Nurbanasari
JTTM : Jurnal Terapan Teknik Mesin Vol 4 No 1 (2023): JTTM: Jurnal Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Teknik Mesin - Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Muhammadiyah Cileungsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37373/jttm.v4i1.433

Abstract

Blade turbin PLTU 400 MW ditemukan dalam keadaan patah. Kondisi ini diketahui pada saat major inspection dilakukan, dimana turbin sudah beroperasi selama 35 tahun. Patah pada blade sudah terjadi cukup lama sehingga terbentuk kerak oksidasi pada area patahan. Blade tersebut terletak pada tingkat Low Pressure (LP) Turbin. Material blade adalah Stainless Steel 17-4 PH. Analisis kegagalan dilakukan untuk mengetahui penyebab patah pada blade sehingga tidak terulang kembali dan mendapatkan rekomendasi untuk operasi turbin selanjutnya. Metodenya dengan melakukan verifikasi material blade, investigasi kegagalan dengan pemeriksaan visual dan fraktografi. Hasil dari investigasi menunjukkan bahwa kegagalan yang terjadi bukan berasal dari material blade. Penyebab patah diinisiasi oleh cacat pada leading edge karena benturan benda asing atau Foreign Object Damage (FOD). Pada saat penelitian ini dilakukan FOD tersebut belum bisa diidentifikasi wujudnya. Pada area blade yang patah terdapat bukti berupa beachmark, sehingga patah yang terjadi adalah patah fatigue. Perawatan berkala dengan interval yang lebih pendek perlu dilakukan untuk mencegah kegagalan terulang
Morphological Characterization and Optical Properties of CIGS/TiO2 Thin Films Using Sputtering Technique Hayati, SB. Widia Rezaly Biharu; Erdiansyah, Erdiansyah; Hendrawan, Win
Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- Vol 68 No 3 (2024): Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- (JOMAse)
Publisher : International Society of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -scientists and engineers- (ISOMAse)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36842/jomase.v68i3.374

Abstract

Solar energy as a renewable energy source, is currently an important alternative to meet energy needs because of its unlimited amount and environmentally friendly. Almost the entire surface of the earth receives sunlight optimally, so breakthroughs are needed to transform the solar energy into electricity. In the research development process that was to develop advanced materials to support the development of alternative energy. Thin film synthesis was carried out using the Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) of Direct Current (DC) Sputtering method on Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) substrates using Copper Indium Gallium Selenide (CIGS) and TiO2 with deposition time variations of 30, 45, and 60 minutes. Based on the test results, thin film surface with the largest grain size is 266.75 nm at CIGS/TiO2 45 minutes. This shows that more CIGS and TiO2 atoms are released from the target surface, forming clumps that cover the substrate surface along with the addition of deposition time. The longer the deposition time shows the higher the absorbance value. The highest absorbance value is 4.60873, which was achieved by 60 minutes CIGS/TiO2 sample with wavelength of 271 nm.
MEMPERKUAT KETAHANAN LINGKUNGAN MELALUI OLAHAN OLI BEKAS PEMBAKARAN KENDARAAN Suparyogi, Dudi; Hendrawan, Win; Ardianto, Nurmand Bernard; Sodikin, Abdul
JURNAL KEBANGSAAN RI Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Edisi 5
Publisher : LEMBAGA PUSAT KAJIAN KEBANGSAAN/PUSKAB UKRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/jkri.v3i1.4376

Abstract

This research aims to design and build a used oil-fueled stove equipped with a steam boiler furnace,which can utilize heat energy to produce steam. The metode use combustion parameters were also analyzed to assess efficiency, flame stability, and emission characteristics. The research results are expected to provide environmentally friendly technological solutions while utilizing waste as a renewable energy source,reducing dependence on fossil fuels, and raising awareness of the importance of sustainable waste management.
Internet of Things (IoT) Innovation Solution for Making Biomass Stoves in Padasuka Village, East Sumedang Haris Supriatna; Win Hendrawan; Feri Alpiyasin; Ahfi Fauka Pranata; Rizal Parghani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Bisnis dan Iptek (JPMBISTEK) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Bisnis dan Iptek (JPMBISTEK)
Publisher : LPPM STMIK Mardira Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The community service team, comprising instructors and students from STMIK Mardira, in partnership with Universitas Kebangsaan Republik Indonesia, initiated an initiative to develop Sukajadi Village in East Sumedang. During the project, the team concentrated on resolving the challenge of biomass stoves utilizing the Internet of Things (IoT) with temperature sensors capable of real-time temperature monitoring and remote temperature control. The team ensured a consistent temperature of 90°C during the steaming process to preserve the quality and sterility of East Mushroom spawn bags. The community service team implemented IoT-based biomass stoves and conducted training for the local population in Padasuka Village to optimize the use of these stoves for temperature monitoring. The community service project resulted in the deployment of IoT-enabled biomass burners for real-time temperature monitoring during the steaming of oyster mushroom bags for the inhabitants of Padasuka Village in East Sumedang. The IoT-enabled biomass burners allow the local community to monitor the temperature in real-time, as shown on the application screen, to maintain a consistent temperature of 90°C for optimal steaming processes. The collaborative community project in Sukajadi Village has substantially benefited the local community by adopting IoT-based technology for real-time temperature monitoring of biomass burners. The measures implemented are anticipated to be further improved and yield enduring advantages for the inhabitants of Sukajadi Village in East Sumedang.
SOSIALISASI PENGELOLAAN DISTRIBUSI AIR BERSIH DI DESA CIPAGERAN, CIMAHI UTARA SB. Widia Rezaly Biharu Hayati; Erdiansyah Erdiansyah; Dudi Suparyogi; Win Hendrawan; Suryaman Suryaman; Nurman Bernard Andrianto; Lutfi Zakariya; Edi Purwono
Azam Insan Cendikia Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Jurmas Azam Insan Cendikia
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Insan Cendikia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62833/pkm.v4i3.226

Abstract

masyarakat di Cipageran, Cimahi Utara. Kegiatan ini terlaksana pada hari Sabtu, tanggal 09 November 2024. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 35 warga Cipageran dan 10 orang mahasiswa Teknik Mesin Universitas Kebangsaan Republik Indonesia. Penyuluhan dilaksanakan oleh tim dengan metode presentasi kepada warga dan mahasiswa yang hadir yang berkumpul di rumah ketua RT setempat. Capaian akhir dari penyuluhan ini adalah meningkatnya pemahaman warga tentang proses ditribusi air sehingga air dapat digunakan untuk kolam lele dan kebutuhan sehari-hari, meningkatkan keterampilan dan peningatan penghasilan warga dari peningkatan produksi hasil olahan ikan lele dan distribusi air. Setelah melakukan kegiatan selama berada di Desa Cipageran, ditemukan beberapa rekomendasi untuk berbagai pihak yang terlibat dalam permasalahan di Desa Cipageran. Implementasi proses distribusi air bersih dari sumber ke kolam lele dan rumah-rumah warga akan dilaksanakan dengan melakukan kerja sama dengan pihak pemerintahan.
KEANEKARAGAMAN PANGAN MELALUI BUDIDAYA BAGLOG JAMUR TIRAM BERSISTEM BOILER DENGAN PANAS KOMPOR BIOMASSA Muchlas Adi Saputra; Dudi Suparyogi; Win Hendrawan; Erdiansyah
JURNAL KEBANGSAAN RI Vol 3 No 2 (2026): Edisi 6
Publisher : LEMBAGA PUSAT KAJIAN KEBANGSAAN/PUSKAB UKRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/jkri.v3i2.4613

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengembangkan alat sterilisasi baglog jamur tiram menggunakan sistem boiler dengan kompor biomassa sebagai sumber panas. Teknologi alternatif ini dirancang agar lebih efisien, ekonomis, dan ramah lingkungan bagi para pembudidaya jamur tiram. Permasalahan yang umum dihadapi dalam proses sterilisasi baglog adalah tingginya biaya bahan bakar dan distribusi panas yang kurang optimal pada alat sterilisasi konvensional. Metode penelitian meliputi perhitungan kebutuhan energi termal, pembuatan prototipe, dan pengujian kinerja. Eksperimen dilakukan dengan mengukur distribusi suhu dan kelembapan di tiga kompartemen ruang sterilisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini berhasil mencapai dan mempertahankan suhu sterilisasi sebesar 94,7°C dengan kelembapan 99% selama 3 jam. Dengan kapasitas sekitar 30 baglog per siklus, alat ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan keseragaman panas, mengurangi risiko kontaminasi, dan menghemat energi dibandingkan dengan metode konvensional.  
Mushroom Production Technology and Integrated Marketing Communications Cultivate Female Socio-preneurs in Padasuka Village, Sumedang Didin Sabarudin; Win Hendrawan; R Lutfi Zakaria; Suryaman
International Journal of Research in Community Services Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026): International Journal of Research in Community Service
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (Rescollacom)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijrcs.v7i4.1424

Abstract

The Oyster Mushroom Women Farmers Group (KWT) is a group of productive women and has the potential for adequate social capital in driving the community's economy, especially helping to alleviate family finances. The Oyster Mushroom KWT production capacity has a capacity of 50-70 kg per/day, but its growth is hampered by technological stagnation machines, low bargaining power, fuel-intensive sterilization, and physical insecurity for the elderly, especially women. The Community Service Team of the Universitas Kebangsaan Republik Indonesia (UKRI) from the Communication Science, Mechanical Engineering, and Digital Business study programs proposed a solution to the problems faced by the Oyster Mushroom KWT with Appropriate Technology (TTG) in the form of three main machines, namely: Smart Biomass IoT Boiler, Chopper, and Straw Crusher with Soft-start Inverter VFD (Variable Frequency Drive). The implementation of the technology is in the form of the need to accommodate limited village electricity power (900 VA) and is ergonomically designed for female operators, women-friendly technology. At the next level, efforts are made to build entrepreneurship that creates social impact for the community by building social independence and increasing the income of women in Padasuka Village and reducing unemployment. The implementation of manufacturing engineering and modification of women-friendly technology carried out through basic technological literacy and practical training on the use of three machines for the administrators and members of the Oyster Mushroom KWT accompanied by the IMC concept and strategy through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) activities and workshops have provided empowerment and benefits in the down-streaming of women-friendly oyster mushroom technology that fosters sociopreneurs in the Padasuka Oyster Mushroom KWT. The climate and culture of socio-preneurs that have grown need to be maintained and further developed with intensive mentoring and training to reach a wider market through the virtual world, namely digital media and social media in order to provide real impact and evidence on social benefits and sustainable economic profitability as an implementation of socio-preneurial mental toughness.