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Crime of Embezzlement in Employment Relationship Darwati Darwati
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 19 No. 2 (2020): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v19i2.3533

Abstract

The worker was accused of embezzlement in the purchase of lunch boxes. Due to this incident, the worker was asked to resign. However, because the worker had no intention of taking control of the money, the worker refused the request from personnel to resign. For this refusal, the worker was reported to the police on charges of violating Article 372 and Article 374 of the Criminal Code. This study aims to analyze and find out the duties and authority of personnel in the company, then whether the worker's mistake is included in the violation and analyze the legal considerations of the Panel of Judges Number 1320/Pid.B/2019/PN.JKT.TIM whether it is in accordance with the applicable regulations. The research methods used are normative juridical and sociological juridical. The results showed that Personnel have the authority to provide guidance to workers if they make mistakes or violate company rules. Workers' mistakes are not included in violations of Criminal Code 372 or Criminal Code 374. Decision of the Panel of Judges Number 1320/Pid.B/2019/PN. JKT. TIM violates Article 2 of Indonesian Supreme Court Regulation Number 2 of 2012 concerning Adjustment of the Limits of Minor Crimes and the Amount of Fines in the Criminal Code, Limited Liability Company Law.
Legal Aspects of Moral Rights and Economic Rights in Music Creation Using AI Music Generators Lili Sekararum Utami; Subianta Mandala; Darwati Darwati
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 7 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i7.8114

Abstract

The advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has had a significant impact across various sectors, including the music industry. One of the latest innovations is the AI Music Generator, which is capable of automatically creating musical compositions without direct human involvement as the creator. However, this development raises various legal issues, particularly concerning moral rights and economic rights in the context of copyright protection for music works produced by AI. This study aims to analyze the legal aspects related to moral and economic rights in the creation of music generated by AI Music Generators. The study also compares copyright regulations in several countries, including Indonesia, the United States, and the European Union, to understand how international and national laws accommodate AI advancements in the music industry. The findings show that, to date, there are no specific regulations governing copyright ownership of AI-created works. This results in legal uncertainty in the distribution of moral and economic rights over AI-generated music. Therefore, legal policy reforms are needed to accommodate AI developments in the music sector while ensuring fairness for creators, AI owners, and music users.