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Bela Amelia
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Experimental Study of the Effect of Crude Palm Oil (Non-Newtonian Fluid) Viscosity on Increasing Flowrate Capacity Bela Amelia; Amnur Akhyan
International ABEC Vol. 2 (2022): Proceeding International Applied Business and Engineering Conference 2022
Publisher : International ABEC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (900.821 KB)

Abstract

: Crude Palm Oil's viscosity level is very influential in the distribution in palm oil mills. This research shows that the high temperature will cause the viscosity to decrease. The force given to Crude Palm Oil can also reduce its viscosity levels. This proves that Crude Palm Oil is a Non-Newtonian fluid. This test shows that Crude Palm Oil with a temperature below 60°C has a discharge that is still changing from the first minute to the third minute. Meanwhile, Crude Palm Oil with a temperature above 60°C has a discharge that does not change after the first minute. From this, it can be concluded that 60°C is the best temperature for palm oil mills in the distribution of Crude Palm Oil.
Studi Eksperimental Pengaruh Peningkatan Temperatur Crude Palm Oil (CPO) Terhadap Efisiensi Pompa Sentrifugal Amnur Akhyan; Roni Novison; Agus Wijianto; Bela Amelia
Aptek Jurnal Apliksai Teknologi (APTEK): Volume 15, No. 02, Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/aptek.v15i2.1789

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji tingkat efisiensi dalam mendistribusikan Crude Palm Oil yang dialirkan dalam rangkaian seri paralel dengan cara meningkatkan temperatur dalam rentang 30℃ hingga 80℃. Menggunakan jenis pompa dorong (booster) sentrifugal yang berkapasitas hingga 35 lpm, tangki mampu menampung CPO sebanyak 45 liter. Debit tertinggi yang tercatat oleh flowmeter sebesar 60 lpm dalam rangkaian paralel pada suhu 80℃ dengan nilai tekanan sebesar 3 Psi. Namun pada suhu ruangan hanya tercatat sebesar 17lpm. Sedangkan pada rangkaian seri dengan suhu 80℃ hanya mendapatkan debit sebesar 30 lpm namun memiliki tekanan tertinggi sebesar 6 Psi. Serta rangkaian seri pada suhu ruangan tercatat debit hanya sebesar 12,5 lpm. Dalam penelitian ini, pompa mampu menghasilkan efisiensi terbaik pada suhu 80℃ pada rangkaian seri sebesar 97%.
Co-Authors Agus Wijianto Amnur Akhyan Novison, Roni -