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All Journal E-Jurnal Medika Udayana e-GIGI Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontics
IGA Kade I. Purbasari
Universitas Udayana
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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The “All-on-X” Implant Prosthesis Opposing the Complete Overdenture on Class 2 Jaw Relation Patient Chandra, Jefry; Atherton, Calvin; Purbasari, I Gusti Ayu Kade Ira
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Special Issue 2021
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.891 KB) | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v2i0.52

Abstract

Nowadays, there are many treatment choices to restore the full edentulous jaw in the elderly patients, such as the implant anchoraged denture. This denture consists of fixed implant retained denture and removable implant supported overdenture. These can be considered as a viable treatment, resulting in a better esthetics, retention, and a more comfortable mastication for the patients. This article describes a 67 years old male patient complained his upper broken old dental bridge had been pulled out two months ago and required new dentures to achieve good esthetic and function. This patient had several systemic problems. From intraoral examination, the maxillary was fully edentulous with sufficient volume of alveolar ridge. Some shortened vital anterior teeth, an old metal bridge, and good posterior alveolar ridge was found in the mandible. The jaw relation was Class 2. All soft tissues were in a good condition. Because the patient refused the sinus lifting procedure, the maxilla would be restored with the “All-on-X” system implant prosthesis (5 implants) with PEEK material. As the mandible would be fabricated an acrylic overdenture with some metal copings on anterior teeth and two Novaloc attachment implants in the posterior area. All the sequences of this treatment were done with mixed conventional and digital ways. An implant anchoraged denture is one of the best treatments for the edentulous patient. The good combination of examination, planning, and execution is required to achieve a positive outcome and satisfaction from the patient. The cooperation of the patient to do the maintenance well is highly required to achieve a long survival rate.
Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Mangifera indica L. Menghambat Candida albicans pada Plat Resin Akrilik Heat-cured IGA Kade I. Purbasari; Desak N. A. Susanti; Ni Ketut A. Lestarini
e-GiGi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v11i2.44596

Abstract

Abstract: Heat-cured acrylic resin dentures are used to treat tooth loss, however, pores are easily formed on their surfaces which make it easier for Candida to adhere. Improper maintenance of dentures can cause overgrowth of Candida albicans and trigger denture stomatitis. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of Mangifera indica L. extract on inhibition of Candida albicans on heat-cured acrylic resin plates. This was a true experimental laboratory study with a post-test only control group design. Samples were heat-cured acrylic resin plates contaminated with Candida albicans. The treatment groups were chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2%, aquades, and extract with concentrations of 65%, 75%, 85%, and 100%. Samples were immersed in the treatment groups for 15 minutes, followed by dilution and culture on SDA media, and then fungal colonies were observed. Data were analyzed with the Shapiro-Wilk normality test, the Levene's test for homogeneity, continued with the parametric one-way ANOVA and post hoc least significant difference tests. The results showed significant differences between the treatment groups (p<0.05). The percentage of the extract group with the lowest number of fungi was 75%, meanwhile the highest one was 65%. In conclusion, Mangifera indica L. leaf extract is effective in inhibiting the growth of Candida albicans on heat-cured acrylic resin plates with an optimal concentration of 75%. Keywords: mango leaf extract (Mangifera indica L.); Candida albicans; heat-cured acrylic resin   Abstrak: Gigi tiruan resin akrilik heat-cured digunakan untuk mengatasi kehilangan gigi, namun sering terbentuk porus pada permukaannya yang mempermudah perlekatan Candida. Pemeliharaan gigi tiruan yang tidak tepat dapat menyebabkan pertumbuhan Candida albicans berlebihan dan memicu terjadinya denture stomatitis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak daun mangga arum manis (Mangifera indica L.) dalam menghambat Candida albicans pada plat resin akrilik heat-cured. Jenis penelitian ialah true experimental laboratory dengan post test only control group design menggunakan sampel plat resin akrilik heat-cured yang dikontaminasi Candida albicans. Kelompok perlakuan yaitu chlorhexidine gluconate 0,2%, akuades, ekstrak konsentrasi 65%, 75%, 85%, dan 100%. Sampel direndam pada kelompok perlakuan selama 15 menit, dilanjutkan dengan tahap dilusi serta kultur pada media SDA, diakhiri dengan pengamatan koloni jamur. Analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas Shapiro Wilk, uji homogenitas Levene, dan dilanjutkan dengan uji parametrik One-Way ANOVA, dan Post Hoc Least Significant Difference. Hasil penelitian mendapat-kan perbedaan bermakna antar kelompok perlakuan (p<0,05). Kelompok ekstrak dengan angka jamur terendah ialah konsentrasi 75% dan yang tertinggi ialah konsentrasi 65%. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah ekstrak daun mangga arum manis (Mangifera indica L.) efektif dalam menghambat pertumbuhan Candida albicans pada plat resin akrilik heat-cured dengan konsentrasi optimal 75%. Kata kunci: ekstrak daun Mangifera indica L.; Candida albicans; resin akrilik heat-cured
EFEKTIVITAS LAMA PERENDAMAN BASIS GIGI TIRUAN RESIN AKRILIK HEAT CURED PADA EKSTRAK DAUN MANGGA ARUM MANIS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Candida albicans Purbasari, I Gusti Ayu Kade Ira; Kusumadewi, Sari; Puspita, Raras Pandan
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 12 No 10 (2023): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2023.V12.i10.P09

Abstract

Gigi tiruan yang terus berkontak dengan mukosa dengan tingkat kebersihan yang rendah, dapat menjadi tempat hidup ideal Candida albicans yang dapat menyebabkan denture stomatitis. Larutan pembersih berasal dari bahan alam sedang dikembangkan. Ekstrak etanol daun mangga arum manis efektif menghambat Candida albicans pada konsentrasi 75% dan berpotensi sebagai bahan alternatif pembersih gigi tiruan. Waktu perendaman sangat mempengaruhi efektivitas kerja ekstrak, lama perendaman dalam ekstrak yang kurang, tidak efektif menghambat pertumbuhan Candida albicans. Waktu perendaman ekstrak terlalu lama dapat merubah warna, meningkatkan kekasaran permukaan dan menurunkan kekuatan transversal basis gigi tiruan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, efektivitas lama perendaman basis gigi tiruan resin akrilik heat cured pada ekstrak daun mangga arum manis (Mangifera indica L.) dengan konsentrasi 75% antara waktu 10, 15 dan 20 menit, terhadap pertumbuhan Candida albicans. Desain penelitian yang digunakan true experimental laboratories dengan rancangan penelitian post test only control group design. Terdapat 9 kelompok penelitian yaitu kelompok perendaman ekstrak daun mangga arum manis 75%, klorheksidin glukonat 0,2% dan aquades, selama 10 menit, 15 menit dan 20 menit. Berdasarkan hasil analisis SPSS dengan uji Kruskall-Wallis, terdapat perbedaan dari hasil setiap perendaman dengan nilai signifikansi yaitu 0,043 < 0,05. Pada perendaman ekstrak 75% selama 10 menit, 15 menit, dan 20 menit memiliki rata-rata jumlah angka jamur berturut-turut 2,5 ± 3,536 x 102 CFU/ml, 0,00 ± 0,00 CFU/ml, 0,00 ± 0,00 CFU/ml. Semakin lama waktu perendaman basis gigi tiruan resin akrilik heat cured pada ekstrak daun mangga (Mangifera indica L.) 75%, maka semakin sedikit jumlah koloni Candida albicans. Kata kunci : Lama perendaman, resin akrilik, ekstrak daun mangga arum manis, Candida albicans.
The effect of 5% Curcuma xanthorrhiza extract gel on diabetic rat socket: A fibroblast analysis Anggayanti, Nyoman Ayu; Purbasari, I Gusti Ayu Kade Ira; Wahyuni, Putu Sinta Elix
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 57 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v57.i2.p124-130

Abstract

Background: Predominant advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients lead to increased reactive oxygen species, causing oxidative stress and cell apoptosis, which hinders wound healing. Curcuma xanthorrhiza contains active compounds such as curcumin, flavonoids, and saponins, which can increase fibroblast cell production, the primary indicator of wound healing, and serve as AGE inhibitors. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of 5% C. xanthorrhiza extract gel on the number of fibroblasts in diabetic Wistar rats during the healing of tooth extraction over a specific duration. Methods: The left mandibular incisor was extracted after using alloxan to induce diabetes in the rats. The socket was then treated with different compounds, including 5% C. xanthorrhiza extract gel, placebo CMC-Na, or Gengigel. A histopathological examination of the socket was conducted to assess the presence of fibroblasts on days one, three, and five after treatment. Results: The number of fibroblasts in the sockets treated with 5% C. xanthorrhiza extract gel was lower than in the Gengigel group but higher than in the placebo group (p < 0.05). Conclusion: 5% C. xanthorrhiza extract gel can increase the number of fibroblasts, thereby potentially accelerating wound healing in DM.
Co-Authors Atherton, Calvin Chandra, Jefry Desak N. A. Susanti Kusumadewi, Sari Ni Ketut A. Lestarini Nyoman Ayu Anggayanti Puspita, Raras Pandan Wahyuni, Putu Sinta Elix