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Pengaruh Marketing Mix Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen dengan Variabel Intervening Kepuasan pada Rumah Sakit Jiwa Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Dyah Sawitri; Martaleni Martaleni; Ayu Bulan Febry KD.
Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Indonesia - Edisi Oktober 2016
Publisher : Forum Manajemen Indonesia (FMI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31843/jmbi.v4i1.103

Abstract

At the world of industrialist and service provider, marketing mix is an interesting concept to be explored, because it can lead to a better guidance on how the organization or industry market their products. The aim of the study is to test and analyze the significance and positive effect of marketing mix variable consisting of product, promotion, place, person and process, on customer’s satisfaction, then to test and analyze the significance and positive effect of marketing mix variable consisting of product, promotion, place, person and process on customer’s loyalty. Furthermore the study tests and analyses the significance and positive effect of marketing mix variable consisting of product, promotion, place, person and process on customer loyalty through costumer’s satisfaction at the Outpatient Psychiatric Clinic RSJ Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Mental Hospital. This study is explanatory research using survey as methodology, followed by 100 family caregiver’s schizophrenic patient who is visiting the Outpatient Psychiatric Clinic as respondents of this research. Statistical analysis used in this research is Path Analysis which provide estimates of the magnitude and significance of hypothesized causal connections between sets of variables. Computation of assumption parametric value using SPSS Program 20.0. Result of the study show that there are significance and positive effect of marketing mix variable consisting product, promotion, place, person, process on consumer’s satisifaction at Outpatient Psychiatric Clinic RSJ Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang Mental Hospital, there are significance and positive effect of marketing mix variable consisting product, promotion, place, person, process on consumer’s loyalty at Outpatient Psychiatric Clinic RSJ Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang Mental Hospital. There are significance and positive effect of marketing mix variable consisting product, promotion, place, person, process on consumer’s loyalty through consumer’s satisfaction at Outpatient Psychiatric Clinic RSJ Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang Mental Hospital. Keywords : Marketing mix, satisfaction, loyality
GAMBARAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN DAN STATUS GIZI PADA REMAJA USIA 12-17 TAHUN Alberto Kasiaradja; M. Anas Anasiru; Rahma Labatjo; Ayu Bulan Febry KD
JOURNAL HEALTH AND NUTRITIONS Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Health and Nutritions
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jhn.v8i1.578

Abstract

Nutritional status is the stste of the body as a result of food consumption and use of nutriens. One of the nutritional problems that often occurs in adolescent is malnutrition because the amount of energy consumption and other nutrients does not meet the body’s needs. The occurrence of overnutrition in adolescents is caused by poor eating habits, so that the amount of energy input is excessive. This study aims to determine the description of eating habits and nutritional status in adolescents age 12-17 in Dutohe Village, Kabila Subdistrict, Bone Bolango District. The methode employed was a descriptive survey. The population was the entire adolescents age 12-17 in Dutohe Village where 34 of them were taken as samples using Slovin Formula and accidental sampling technique. The results showed that the largest  animal side dish is fish, the largest vegetable side dish is tempeh, the largest fruit group is banana, and the largest vegetable group is water spinach. In addition, 23 respondents (67,6%) have good nutritional status. In conclusion, adolescents in Dutohe Village, Kabila Subdistrict, Bone Bolango District have good nutritional status and eating habits even though the food is still not diverse enough.Status gizi merupakan keadaan tubuh sebagai akibat konsumsi makanan dan penggunaan zat gizi. Salah satu masalah gizi yang sering terjadi pada kelompok remaja adalah gizi kurang. Gizi kurang terjadi karena jumlah konsumsi energi dan zat gizi lain tidak memenuhi kebutuhan tubuh.  Kejadian gizi lebih remaja disebabkan kebiasaan makan yang kurang baik sehingga jumlah masukan energi berlebih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Gambaran kebiasaan makan dan status gizi pada remaja umur 12-17 tahun di Desa Dutohe Kecamatan Kabila kabupaten Bone Bolango. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan survey deskriptif,  Populasi yaitu seluruh remaja di Desa Dutohe, sedangkan untuk sampel yang digunakan yaitu remaja yang berumur 12-17 tahun di Dusun 1 Desa Dutohe dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 34 responden dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin untuk penentuan sampel dan menggunakan Teknik Accidental Sampling sebagai Teknik pengambilan sampel. Hasil dan pembahasan  menunjukkan dari 34 sampel diketahui frekuensi makan remaja yang diperoleh yaitu untuk kelompok makanan pokok terbesar yaitu nasi, untuk kelompok lauk hewani yaitu ikan, untuk kelompok lauk nabati yaitu tempe, untuk kelompok buah-buahan yaitu pisang, sedangkan untuk kelompok sayur-sayuran yaitu kangkung. Untuk status gizi sendiri paling banyak didominasi oleh status gizi baik yaitu sejumlah 23 responden dengan persentase 67,6%. Simpulan  menunjukkan bahwa Kebiasaan Makan remaja di Desa Dutohe sudah baik walaupun masih belum beragam dengan status gizi remaja baik.
Effect of Leaf Guava Extract on Blood Pressure in Rattus Norwegicus Wistar Strain Novian Swasono Hadi; Misrawatie Goi; Agus Wijayanarka; Ayu Bulan Febry Kurnia Dewi; Nuryani Nuryani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v4i2.326

Abstract

Guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava) is a component of traditional medicine containing flavonoids, tannins, triterpenoids, and carotenoids. The study aimed to determined effect of guava leaf extract on blood pressure status of white wistar rats were given an atherogenic diet. The study method was a study experimental with design completely randomized (CRD). The group intervention was given guava leaf extract to white rats which consisted of 3 treatment levels with 5 replications namely control (P0), atherogenic diet (P1), and atherogenic diet with guava leaf extract (P2). The research phase includes the acclimatization stage for 3 days, the atherogenic diet for 2 weeks, and the intervention stage for giving guava leaf extract for 4 weeks. Data analysis used the Shapiro Walk, Kruskall-Wallis test as an alternative of One Way Anova and the Wilcoxon test as an alternative of sample t-test with a value of = 0,01. The results showed that giving an atherogenic diet affected increasing blood pressure. There was a change in blood pressure after the intervention, P0 pre-test 80,40±3,65 mmHg and post-test 83,40±2,30 mmHg (p-value= 0,197), P1 pre-test 82,80±2,59 mmHg and post-test 188,60±2,19 mmHg, (p-value = 0,042), P2 pre-test 82,80±2,17 mmHg and post-test = 108,00±2,74 mmHg (p-value = 0,042). In conclusion, giving an atherogenic diet has an effect on increasing blood pressure and giving guava leaf extract can reduce blood pressure in white wistar rats.
The Acceptability of Moist Noodle with Subtitute Flour Mackerel Fish (Rastrelliger SP) Ayu Bulan Febry Kurnia; Liean Ntau; Deny Indra Setiawan; Nuryani Nuryani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v4i2.345

Abstract

Fishery products are abundant in Gorontalo Province, so it is necessary to strive for processing to increase the nutritional value and economic value in the manufacture of noodle products. This study aims to determine the acceptability of wet noodle products that have been substituted with mackerel flour (Rastrelliger sp.). The research method used is pure experiment, the samples used are 3 samples, namely F0 wet noodles without the addition of fish meal, F1 wet noodles with 20 grams of mackerel flour using the pressing method, F2 wet noodles with the addition of 20 grams of mackerel flour without pressing. . Acceptability is measured by the level of preference including color, smell, taste and texture with a hedonic scale. Acceptance test was conducted on 25 well-trained panelists. Data analysis with ANOVA (analysis of variance) diversity test and Wicolxon difference test. The results showed that the organoptic diversity test of wet noodles on the color variable showed that there was no difference in color preference between the three wet noodles. While the variables of aroma, taste, and texture of wet noodles showed differences in the level of preference. The results of the different aroma test are known to have p-value <0.05 for F1 with F0 and F2 with F1. Meanwhile, the panelists' level of preference for the aroma of wet noodles F2 is the same as F0. The results of the taste difference test showed that the p-value <0.05 for F1 with F0 and F2 with F0, while the panelists' preference for the aroma of wet noodles F2 was the same as F1. Texture variable, shows p-value < 0.05 for F1 with F0 less than 0.05. It can be concluded that there is a difference in the preferences of the panelists between the aroma of wet noodles F1 and the aroma of wet noodles F0, the aroma of wet noodles F1 and the aroma of wet noodles F0, there is a difference in the preference of the panelists between the texture of wet noodles F1 and the texture of wet noodles F0, there is no difference in the level of preference of the panelists. on the texture of wet noodles F2 with F0 and F2 with F1.
Nutritional Value of Mackerel Fish Flour (Rastrelliger Sp.) Wet Noodles Fortified with Vegetable Flour Febry, Ayu Bulan; Ntau, Liean A; Bami, Mahyudin; Hadi, Novian Swasono
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 2SP (2023): Media Gizi Indonesia (National Nutrition Journal) Special Issue: 1st Interna
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v18i2SP.19-26

Abstract

Wet noodles available on the market are often lacking in adequate nutrition, with higher carbohydrates, lower protein, and fewer vitamins. Thus, develop a healthy, economical, and nutritious wet noodles using local ingredients is needed. The study aimed to investigate the enhancement of nutritional value in wet noodles by fortifying them with vegetable flour and mackerel flour. The study useda true experimental design with a posttest-only control group. The design used a complete randomized design consisting of three treatments and four replications. The three treatments were as follows: F0 (wet noodles with fish flour increased by 10 grams of vegetable flour); F1 (wet noodles with fish flour increased by 15 grams of vegetable flour);and F2 (wet noodles with fish flour increased by 20 grams of vegetable flour). The researchers analyzed the nutritional composition of the noodles, focusing on carbohydrates, proteins, fats, and iron. The findings of the study showed that the carbohydrate content in the three treatments of wet noodles with increased vegetable flour ranged from 14.3% to 16.7%. The protein content in the treatments ranged from 8.61% to 9.22%. The fat content varied from 2.62% to 2.9%. Moreover, the iron content in the treatment of wet noodles with increased vegetable flour ranged from 22.08 mg/kg to 25.76 mg/kg. The result of the ANOVA statistical test showed that there was a significant difference in the addition of vegetable flour to the iron content of mackerel meal wet noodles.
Pemberdayaan Unit Mahasiswa Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Produk dan Pendampingan Usaha Olahan Ikan Asap Sebagai Pangan Lokal Gorontalo Dewi, Ayu Bulan Febry Kurnia; Arbie, Fitriyan; Amalia, Mutia Reski; Utama, Deddy Alif; Maharani, Dyah Fitri; Ahmad, Rodiyatan Mardiyah R; Ntau, Liean A
Jurnal Abmas Negeri (JAGRI) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jagri.v5i1.884

Abstract

Data tracer study yang dilakukan oleh Poltekkes Gorontalo pada tahun 2021 menunjukkan bahwa 33,56% lulusan belum bekerja. Lulusan yang memiliki usaha sendiri masih sedikit yaitu 0,5%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa sedikitnya minat lulusan dalam memulai wirausaha yang saat ini menjadi salah satu pekerjan menjanjikan. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh calon wirausahawan yaitu ide, inovasi produk, sumber daya, manajemen, permodalan, produksi, pengemasan, pemasaran, hingga perijinan. Hal ini melatarbelakangi pengembangan kewirausahaan Poltekkes pelatihan pembuatan produk dan pendampingan usaha olahan ikan asap sebagai pangan lokal Gorontalo. Tujuan: Pengembangan kewirausahaan Poltekkes dengan pemberdayaan unit mahasiswa melalui pelatihan pembuatan produk dan pendampingan usaha olahan ikan asap sebagai pangan lokal Gorontalo. Metode pelaksanaan: Perekrutan mahasiswa melalui seleksi, diskusi penyadaran kewirausahaan, pelatihan pembuatan olahan ikan, pembuatan bisnis plan dan praktek pemasaran produk. Hasil yang dicapai yaitu terpilihnya 10 orang peserta melalui seleksi, tersusunnya 4 bisnis plan produk olahan ikan asap, terlaksananya diskusi motivasi kewirausahaan dengan menghadirkan narasumber dari Dinas Kumperindag Provinsi Gorontalo, adanya produk olahan ikan asap yang layak dipasarkan (Papica, Panada Tore, Sambal Roa, dan Basreng Roa), terlaksananya praktek pemasaran produk olahan ikan asap di Pojok Gizi HIMAJU, ruang Publik Gelanggang Remaja, secara digital. Selain itu peserta terfasilitasi pembuatan NIB (Nomor Induk Berusaha) dan sertifikat halal oleh Dinas Kumperindag. Simpulan: Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini telah memberikan motivasi kewirausahaan, mendampingi pembuatan bisnis plan produk olahan ikan asap, pemberian pelatihan pembuatan produk olahan ikan asap serta praktek pemasarannya pada mahasiswa.
Pemberdayaan Dasawisma dalam Pendampingan Manajemen Diet Penderita Diabetes Fitri Yani Arbie; Nuryani Nuryani; Ayu Bulan Febry Kurnia Dewi; Imran Tumenggung; Fatmayanti Nawai
Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Juli-September 2024
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53769/jai.v4i3.1058

Abstract

Masalah mitra pengabdian masyarakat Gorontalo adalah di Gorontalo prevalensi penyakit tidak menular (PTM) cukup tinggi. Peningkatan glukosa darah adalah salah satu tanda penyakit tidak menular (NCD), sehingga memerlukan penanganan di tingkat desa. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah untuk melakukan pemberdayaan kelompok dasawisma dalam pendampingan manajemen diet penderita diabetes di desa tilote kabupaten gorontalo. Pelaksanaan kegiatan terdiri dari tahap persiapan dengan penyusunan poster dan video pembuatan produk pangan lokal, tahap pelaksanaan dengan pemberian edukasi dan praktik pembuatan pangan lokal, pengukuran glukosa darah, tahap monitoring dan evaluasi dengan melakukan pengukuran pre dan post test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan kelompok dasawisma setelah mengikuti kegiatan edukasi dan pelatihan pengukuran kadar glukosa darah. Dalam jangka panjang, efeknya adalah penurunan jumlah orang yang menderita diabetes, pengurangan biaya perawatan kesehatan yang terkait dengan diabetes, dan peningkatan kualitas hidup individu dengan mengurangi risiko komplikasi seperti penyakit jantung, gagal ginjal, dan gangguan penglihatan.
The relationship between nutritional knowledge and dietary adherence of people with diabetes mellitus Fitri Yani Arbie; Nuryani Nuryani; Ayu Bulan Febry; Vera Tasintimbang Harikedua; Nonce Nova Legi; Fatmayanti Nawa
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v6i1.2107

Abstract

Background: Knowledge of nutrition and adherence to diet affects the healing process and health status of individuals with diabetes mellitus.Objectives: To determine the level of nutritional knowledge and dietary compliance of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM).Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with a descriptive study design and was conducted at a community health center in the Gorontalo City area from March to August 2024. Purposive sampling of 141 respondents was conducted. Diet adherence was measured using the Perceived Dietary Adherence Questionnaire (PDAQ), whereas knowledge was assessed using the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ), which was analyzed using descriptive frequency.Results: The results of the knowledge measurement study show that 36,2% of the participants had low knowledge, while 78,7% had a low level of compliance. The PDAQ analysis showed the highest score regarding compliance in fish consumption (score=6,5±1,1), while the lowest score pertained to compliance in the selection and use of healthy oils (olive oil and organic oil) (0,3±1,2).Conclusion: A low level of knowledge can affect the dietary compliance of patients with DM.
ANALISIS DAYA TERIMA PROKIES PADA BALITA GIZI BAIK DAN GIZI KURANG Napu, Arifasno; Pangalo, Paulus; Domili, Indra; Tumenggung, Imran; Marendra, Zulfito; Dewi, Ayu Bulan Febry Kurnia; Pomalingo, Anna Yuliastani; Alam, Raden Ayu Cahyaning
JOURNAL HEALTH AND NUTRITIONS Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Health and Nutritions
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jhn.v11i2.1562

Abstract

Bi’o is a traditional Gorontalo food for toddlers which predominantly contains carbohydrates because it is only made from sago and palm sugar. Cookies in a pot/pan while stirring until thick/cookies, cooled and then ready to be served. Bi’o modified from sago and palm sugar are added with HPI (hydrolysis of mackerel protein), eggs, butter, chocolate and chocochip into a dough, molded, baked for 30 minutes at 150 degrees Celcius and the results are called prokies (protein cookies). The objective of study was to analyze the acceptability of prokies for well-nourishe and malnourished toddlers. The method of study was experimental research design that analyzing the acceptability of prokies. The pediatrician performs a medical examination. There were 38 well-nourished toddler respondents 39 malnourished toddler who met the criteria. The results indicated that  the average acceptability for prokies in well-nourished toddlers on the firts day was 4.11±0.65 and on the thirtieth day 4.18±0.56, while malnutrition on the first day was 4.00±0.61 and on the thirtieth day 4.33±0,66 which showed there was no signifikan difference ( p value = 0,05). Likewise, the reason for score aceptance was because the taste, aroma, color and texture average >4.0. The conclution showed that  prokies were liked by normal nutrition and wasted nutrition toddlers because of  taste, aroma, color and texture that were eaten completely in the first day to the thirtieth day, so it can be used to overcame in nutritional problems.Bi’o merupakan makanan tradisional Gorotalo untuk balita, sebagian besar hanya mengandung karbohidrat karena terbuat dari sagu dan gula aren. Bi’o dimasak dalam panci/wajan sambil diaduk hingga kental/matang, didinginkan lalu siap dihidangkan. Bi’o yang dimodifikasi yakni menggunakan sagu dan gula aren ditambahkan dengan HPI (hidrolisis protein ikan tenggiri), telur, mentega, coklat dan chocochip menjadi adonan, dicetak, dipanggang selama 30 menit pada suhu 150 derajat Celcius dan hasilnya disebut prokies (protein cookies). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis daya terima prokies pada balita gizi baik dan gizi kurang. Desain penelitian menggunakan penelitian eksperimental dengan menganalisis daya terima prokies. Dokter anak melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan. Responden balita gizi baik berjumlah 38 orang dan balita gizi kurang ada 39 orang yang memenuhi kriteria. Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tingkat kesukaan prokies balita gizi baik pada hari pertama adalah 4,11±0,65 dan pada hari ketiga puluh 4,18±0,56, sedangkan pada gizi kurang pada hari pertama adalah 4,00±0,61 dan pada hari ketiga puluh 4,33±0,66 yang menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan (p value = 0,05). Demikian pula, alasan kesukaan karena rasa, aroma, warna dan tekstur rata-rata >4,0. Kesimpulan menunjunkkan bahwa prokies disukai oleh balita gizi baik dan gizi kurang karena rasa, aroma, warna dan teksturnya serta dihabiskan sejak hari pertama hingga hari ketiga puluh sehingga dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah gizi. 
ANALISIS MUTU ORGANOLEPTIK DAN MUTU KIMIA PIA BLACKPINK DENGAN PENAMBAHAN KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (HYLOCEREUS POLYRHIZUS) Febry K.D, Ayu Bulan; Amalia, Mutia Reski; Hadi, Novian Swasono; Setiawan, Denny Indra; Nuryani, Nuryani; R Ahmad, Rodiyatan Mardiyah
JOURNAL HEALTH AND NUTRITIONS Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Health and Nutritions
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jhn.v11i2.1463

Abstract

Pia is a traditional delicacy from Gorontalo that has been innovatively developed through the addition of red dragon fruit peel as a natural coloring agent and antioxidant source. This innovation aims to enhance the nutritional value and visual appeal of the product while utilizing dragon fruit peel waste, which is rich in anthocyanins. Objective of study was analyzed the organoleptic qualities (taste, color, aroma, and texture) and chemical composition of pia blackpink supplemented with 50 g, 60 g, 70 g, and 80 g of red dragon fruit peel. The methods of study was an experimental study employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatment levels and four replications. A total of 30 semi-trained panelists participated in the organoleptic evaluation. Proximate analysis was conducted to determine the content of protein, fat, carbohydrates, fiber, moisture, ash, and vitamin C. Results revealed that addition of red dragon fruit peel significantly improved organoleptic qualities, with the best results observed in the 80g treatment group (P4). The chemical composition of this variant included protein (8.12%), fat (5.20%), carbohydrates (72.58%), fiber (0.91%), moisture (13.24%), ash (0.86%), and vitamin C (225 mg/1000 g). The conclusion of the study was addition of red dragon fruit peel enhances both the sensory attributes and nutritional quality of pia, making it more appealing and beneficial to consumers. Pia adalah makanan khas Gorontalo yang dikembangkan dengan inovasi penambahan kulit buah naga merah sebagai pewarna alami sekaligus sumber antioksidan. Inovasi ini bertujuan meningkatkan nilai gizi dan daya tarik produk, sekaligus memanfaatkan limbah kulit buah naga yang kaya antosianin. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis mutu organoleptik (rasa, warna, aroma, dan tekstur) serta kandungan kimia pia blackpink yang diberi tambahan kulit buah naga merah sebanyak 50 g, 60 g, 70 g, dan 80 g. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen, menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan empat perlakuan dan empat replikasi, serta melibatkan 30 panelis agak terlatih dalam uji organoleptik. Uji kimia menggunakan analisis proksimat untuk mengetahui kadar protein, lemak, karbohidrat, serat, air, abu dan vitamin C. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan kulit buah naga merah secara signifikan meningkatkan mutu organoleptik, dengan hasil terbaik pada penambahan 80 g (P4). Komposisi kimia pia tersebut meliputi protein 8,12%, lemak 5,20%, karbohidrat 72,58%, serat 0,91%, air 13,24%, abu 0,86%, dan vitamin C 225 mg/1000 g. Kesimpulan menunjukkan penambahan kulit buah naga tidak hanya meningkatkan rasa dan penampilan pia, tetapi juga menjadikannya lebih bergizi dan menarik bagi konsumen.