Sentot Basuki Prayitno
Sampoerna University

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INTEGRATING TRA AND TAM THEORY TO EXPLAIN CONSUMERS’ WILLINGNESS TO USE CREDIT CARD IN INDONESIA Nicholas Wilson; Sentot Basuki Prayitno
Jurnal Muara Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Muara Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jmieb.v6i2.20591

Abstract

Dalam kurun waktu 10 tahun terakhir, pembayaran non-tunai telah menjelma sebagai opsi pembayaran yang cukup banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat Indonesia ketika melakukan transaksi akan pembelian suatu barang atau jasa tertentu. Adapun tren ini semakin meningkat di masa pandemi COVID-19, dimana, dikarenakan masyarakat cenderung berusaha untuk meminimalisir kontak fisik dengan orang lain ataupun dengan benda-benda tertentu (termasuk uang fisik) yang dianggap mampu mempercepat penularan virus COVID-19 dari satu pihak kepada pihak lain, maka banyak masyarakat cenderung memilih untuk melakukan transaksi pembayaran secara non-tunai. Namun, hal yang menarik dari fenomena ini adalah bahwa dari berbagai media transaksi non-tunai yang dapat dipilih, kartu kredit masih menjadi salah satu pilihan opsi pembayaran yang cukup banyak digunakan ataupun dipilih oleh masyarakat dibandingkan dengan opsi pembayaran non-tunai lainnya. Dengan demikian, maka studi ini dilakukan guna mengkaji beberapa aspek yang di-hipotesakan mampu mendorong penggunaan kartu kredit sebagai media pembayaran non-tunai di kalangan masyarakat Indonesia dari perspektif theory of reasoned action (TRA) serta technology acceptance model (TAM). Sebanyak 178 data terkumpul dari para responden, dimana, responden merupakan pengguna kartu kredit aktif yang telah menggunakan kartu kredit untuk berbagai transaksi yang telah dilakukan minimal 5 kali dalam 6 bulan terakhir. Metode purposive sampling digunakan untuk memastikan bahwa responden telah memenuhi kriteria yang ditetapkan di dalam studi ini. Dengan menggunakan metode PLS, hasil analisis data menemukan bahwa perceived ease of use, ditambah dengan subjective norm, attitude serta perceived usefulness, merupakan beberapa faktor yang secara signfikan mempengaruhi intensi masyarakat di dalam menggunakan kartu kredit untuk bertransaksi.   For the past 10 years, cashless payment had emerged as one of the most popular payment method used by Indonesians to conduct various transactions for the goods or services that they buy. Such trend intensified during the COVID-19 pandemic, in which, since people decided to limit the amount of physical contact that they had toward various goods (such as physical money) due to fear of contracting the virus, many of these people opted to shift to various forms of cashless payment in order to pay for the products that they’re buying. In this case, surprisingly, compare to the other forms of cashless payments, credit cards still regarded as one of the most preferred cashless payment tool by Indonesians, thus proving the popularity of credit cards despite the influx of several cashless payment applications established in Indonesia which offer similar services to consumers. Therefore, this research aims to specify factors which can affect people’s willingness to use credit cards from the perspectives of both theory of reasoned action (TRA) and technology acceptance model (TAM). 178 respondents filled in the questionnaires, in which, respondents were active credit cards users who’ve used credit cards for various transactions that they’ve conducted at least 5 times in the last 6 months. Using PLS, the results of the data analyses showed that perceived ease of use, together with attitude, subjective norm and perceived usefulness, serve as four significant factors which affect Indonesians’ willingness to use credit cards for the transactions that they conducted.
An Analysis of Indonesian Gen-Z in Using E-wallet and Its Impact on Impulsive Buying Sherin A. Chandra; Tri Wismiarsi; Sentot Basuki Prayitno
Journal on Education Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Journal on Education: Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v7i1.7000

Abstract

E-commerce has grown significantly in recent years, due to technological developments and a shifting consumer landscape. Along with this expansion, the introduction of digital methods of payment, such as e-wallets, has transformed the way online purchases are handled. E-wallets have given customers convenience, security, and more financial flexibility, resulting in an adjustment in consumer purchasing behavior within the e-commerce ecosystem. This study investigates the impact of an e-wallet (ShopeePay) adoption on impulse buying behavior in e-commerce (Shopee), specifically on Gen-Z users. This paper also examines if customers' satisfaction with utilizing e-wallets substantially impacts their impulsive purchasing behavior. PLS-SEM was performed using 280 valid responses from active ShopeePay Gen-Z consumers gathered via an online survey. The results revealed that perceived interactivity and subjective norm positively affected satisfaction with using an e-wallet, yet perceived risk had no significant effect on satisfaction with an e-wallet. Moreover, perceived interactivity, perceived risk, and subjective norms are found to significantly influence impulse buying, with satisfaction as the mediating variable.