Mustapa Bidjuni
Poltekkes Kemenkes Menado

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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG CARA MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT ANAK UMUR 10-12 TAHUN DI LINGKUNGAN IV-V KAMPUNG ISLAM KECAMATAN TUMINTING Ni Made Yuliana; Jeineke E. Ratuela; Mustapa Bidjuni
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode januari -April 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (601.951 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v17i1.1284

Abstract

Dental and oral health is very important to always be maintained, one way to prevent dental and oral health problems can be done by brushing teeth. A good frequency and time of brushing teeth is 3 times a day in the morning after breakfast, in the afternoon after lunch and at night before going to bed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of tooth brushing frequency on the debris index in fifth grade students at SD Kartika XXI-4, Paal Dua District, Manado City. This type of research is analytic with a cross sectional study approach using the total sampling method. The frequency of brushing teeth was measured using a check-list sheet to find out how many times the respondent brushed his teeth in a day, and the debris index was examined using the debris index examination format. The research results obtained were then processed using the analysis of the Kendall's tau correlations test. The results of the analysis using the kendall's tau correlation test obtained a value of -0.798 with a strong correlation strength with a p value of 0.000 smaller than the value of = 0.05 so that there is a significant correlation value between the variable frequency of brushing teeth and the debris index variable with a negative correlation direction (- ) which means that the greater the frequency of brushing the teeth, the smaller the value of the debris index. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of tooth brushing frequency on the debris index.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG CARA MEMELIHARA KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN KEJADIAN GINGIVITIS MASA PUBERTAS PADA SISWA KELAS VII A SMP NEGERI 8 MANADO Mustapa Bidjuni; I Ketut Harapan; Ni Luh Rizky Astiti
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN GIGI (DENTAL HEALTH JOURNAL)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v10i2.2750

Abstract

A person's knowledge influences oral health maintaining. Lack of dental health knowledge causes a person to ignore dental and oral health problem which often occuring dental problems, such as gum inflammation (gingivitis). Gingivitis is an inflammation of the gingiva caused by plaque. Gingivitis can also occur due to changes in hormonal factors such as during puberty. Based on the results of the 2018 Basic Health Research, the proportion of dental and oral health problems in Indonesia was 57.6%, with characteristics of gingival/swollen gums of 14.0% and characteristics of gingival/bleeding gums of 13.9%. In North Sulawesi, the cases of gingiva/gums with swelling was 18.2% and gingiva/gums with bleeding was 20.4%.  Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge on maintaining oral health and the incidence of gingivitis during puberty in students. Methods: This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional study approach. This research was conducted in May 2022 located at 8 State Junior High School Manado. The research sample was 40 people, the research instrument used were a structured questionnaire, set diagnosis, periodontal probe and format gingival index. The data obtained were analyzed using the product moment correlation statistic test. Result:   the result is p=value 0.144 ( 0.05 ) and r count = -0.235 r table 0.320). The conclusion is that there is no correlation between the level of knowledge about maintaining oral health and the incidence of gingivitis during puberty.Â