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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Jurnal Medika: Medika
Ni Made Yuliana
Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG CARA MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT ANAK UMUR 10-12 TAHUN DI LINGKUNGAN IV-V KAMPUNG ISLAM KECAMATAN TUMINTING Ni Made Yuliana; Jeineke E. Ratuela; Mustapa Bidjuni
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode januari -April 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (601.951 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v17i1.1284

Abstract

Dental and oral health is very important to always be maintained, one way to prevent dental and oral health problems can be done by brushing teeth. A good frequency and time of brushing teeth is 3 times a day in the morning after breakfast, in the afternoon after lunch and at night before going to bed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of tooth brushing frequency on the debris index in fifth grade students at SD Kartika XXI-4, Paal Dua District, Manado City. This type of research is analytic with a cross sectional study approach using the total sampling method. The frequency of brushing teeth was measured using a check-list sheet to find out how many times the respondent brushed his teeth in a day, and the debris index was examined using the debris index examination format. The research results obtained were then processed using the analysis of the Kendall's tau correlations test. The results of the analysis using the kendall's tau correlation test obtained a value of -0.798 with a strong correlation strength with a p value of 0.000 smaller than the value of = 0.05 so that there is a significant correlation value between the variable frequency of brushing teeth and the debris index variable with a negative correlation direction (- ) which means that the greater the frequency of brushing the teeth, the smaller the value of the debris index. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of tooth brushing frequency on the debris index.
PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KARIES GIGI PADAANAK SEKOLAH DASAR GMIM 20 (kelas 4-5 ) DAN YAYASAN Ds.A.Z.R.WENAS SEKOLAH DASAR GMIM MALALAYANG ( kelas 4-5 ) KOTA MANADO Ni Made Yuliana; Jeineke E. Ratuela; Yenny Lisbeth Siahaan
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1429

Abstract

Knowledge is the result of knowing one's object through the senses it has (eyes, nose, ears, and so on). Most of a person's knowledge is obtained through the sense of hearing (ears), and the sense of sight (eyes). A person's knowledge of objects has different intensities or levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in knowledge of dental caries in elementary school students GMIM 20 (grades 4-5) and the Ds.A.Z.R Foundation. Wenas Elementary School GMIM Malalayang Manado City. This type of research uses an analytical survey research method that is a comparative study with a cross sectional approach. The sample used is 89 respondents. Consisting of 46 respondents at GMIM 20 Elementary School and 43 respondents at Ds.A.Z.R. Elementary School. Wenas. This research instrument uses a questionnaire containing questions. The data obtained were tabulated and presented in the form of a frequency distribution table and analysis test using independent t-test.From the test results using the independent t-test that the p value of sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000 < = 0.05 indicates that there is a significant difference, thus H0 is accepted H1 is rejected so that it can be concluded that there is a difference in the knowledge of grade 4 and 5 students between GMIM 20 Elementary School and Ds.A.Z.R. Foundation Elementary School. Wenas city of Manado.
HUBUNGAN STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI DENGAN PRAKTEK PERILAKU MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA MASYARAKAT Ni Made Yuliana; Jeana Lydia Maramis; Yenny Lisbeth Siahaan
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i2.1633

Abstract

Socioeconomic status in terms of employment, income or expenditure and education. One of the factors causing dental and oral health problems is the behavior of people who are less aware of the importance of maintaining healthy teeth and mouth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between socioeconomic status and the practice of maintaining oral hygiene in the community of the Molas III Neighborhood, Bunaken District, Manado City. This type of research uses an analytic survey research method with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique is Accidental Sampling using a mixture of inclusion and exclusion. The sample used was 40 people from the community in June 2022 in the Molas III Village, Bunaken District, Manado City. Research instruments in the form of questionnaires and checklist sheets. The data obtained is tabulated and presented in the form of a percentage distribution table while the Chi-Square test is used to determine the relationship. Thus the results of the Chi Square test value p = 0.000 (< ? 0.05) and r count = 15.63 > r table = 3.84). H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. There is a relationship between socioeconomic status and dental and oral hygiene behavior.
Intervensi Asuhan Keperawatan Gigi Keluarga Sebagai Upaya Promotif dan Preventif di Masyarakat I Ketut Harapan; Mustapa Bidjuni; Ni Made Yuliana; Youla Karamoy
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/bj3q4z67

Abstract

Karies gigi adalah masalah kesehatan gigi yang mendominasi pada anak dan dapat mengganggu tumbuh kembang anak. Peran keluarga sangat penting dalam upaya pencegahan, namun tidak sedikit orang tua dengan pengetahuan dan tindakan yang kurang optimal. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk menerapkan intervensi asuhan keperawatan gigi sebagai upaya promotif preventif kepada keluarga yang memiliki penderita karies gigi usia anak sekolah dasar. Metode  deskripsi analitik studi kasus dengan eksplorasi permasalahan asuhan keperawatan di dalam keluarga dengan anak karies. Kegiatan dilakukan pada satu keluarga yang memiliki anak usia sekolah menderita karies di Desa Tateli 2, Kabupaten Minahasa melalui pengumpulan data lewat wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Diagnosa keperawatan menggunakan skala prioritas dengan pembobotan nilai dengan nilai tertinggi 5. Hasil kegiatan menemukan diagnosa bahwa selain karies, ditemukan penyakit scabies dan ISPA. Berdasarkan hasil pembobotan, didapatkan skala prioritas karies gigi dengan nilai 5, scabies 3,5 dan ISPA 4,5. Maka, prioritas penyelesaian masalah dimulai dari keluhan karies gigi, ISPA dan scabies. Implementasi yang diterapkan adalah dengan memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan kepada keluarga menggunakan instrumen leaflet. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini adalah asuhan keperawatan gigi memberikan dampak positif terhadap pemahaman fungsi keluarga di antaranya fungsi afektif. Asuhan keperawatan keluarga direkomendasikan dimulai sejak dini, dan didukung melalui fasilitas kesehatan terdekat.
PENGARUH MENGUNYAH BUAH NANAS (ANANAS COMOSUS L.MERR) TERHADAP DEBRIS INDEKS PADA REMAJA DI PANTI ASUHAN BAKTI MULIA KAROMBASAN KOTA MANADO Ni Made Yuliana; I Ketut Harapan; Yenny Lisbeth Siahaan; Jeineke Ellen Ratuela
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v21i1.2526

Abstract

Dental and oral hygiene is the condition of the teeth in the oral cavity in a clean condition free from plaque and other dirt on the surface of the teeth such as dirt, tartar and food scraps. Debris is mud deposits consisting of food remains that stick to the surface of the teeth. Adolescence is a transition period between childhood and adulthood. Pineapple fruit has a high air and fiber content, which can clean the surface of the mouth and can work as a digestive system. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of chewing pineapple on the debris index. This research was conducted using a quasi-experimental method with a group pretest-posttest design (one group), to assess the effect of chewing pineapple on the debris index. The research took place in May 2024. The total population was 36 respondents using a sampling technique, namely the total population technique. The data obtained was tabulated and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test because the data was not normally distributed. This research instrument uses diagnostic tools and a debris index examination format. The results of this study showed that the average before chewing pineapple was 1.3 and after chewing pineapple 0.6, so the difference in reduction obtained was 0.7. Based on analysis using the Wilcoxon test, the p value = 0.000 (<0.05). This means that chewing pineapple has the effect of reducing feces.
Co-Authors I Ketut Harapan Jeana Lydia Maramis Jeineke E. Ratuela Jeineke Ellen Ratuela Mustapa Bidjuni Mustapa Bidjuni Yenny Lisbeth Siahaan Youla Karamoy