Iting Iting
Universitas Nurul Hasanah Kutacane

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Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Wortel (Daucus Carota L.) terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi Dina Andriani; Iting Iting; Yusnika Damayanti
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.888 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i1.9196

Abstract

ABSTRAK Hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan ketika seseorang mengalami peningkatan tekanan darah diatas normal yang mengakibatkan peningkatan angka kesakitan dan kematian. Berdasarkan data dari Puskesmas Kota Kutacane, hipertensi Tahun 2021 berada diurutan kedua. Salah satu penanganan hipertensi secara non-farmakologi adalah jus wortel (Daucus carota L.)yang mengandung senyawa kalium sebagai diuretik dan vasodilator yang dapat menurunkan tekanan darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jus wortel (Daucus carota L.) terhadap tekanan darah penderita hipertensi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasy Exsperiment dengan pendekatan One Grup Pretest and Posttest Design yang dilaksanakan Bulan Juni 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh penderita Hipertensi di  Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Kutacane. Teknik pengambilan data  yang digunakan adalah Purposive Sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 16 orang. Data diolah secara komputerisasi dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan t-test independent. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata tekanan darah penderita hipertensi sebelum diberikan jus wortel (Daucus carota L.)  adalah 163,38/95 mmHg dan menurun sesudah diberikan Jus Wortel yaitu 150/90 mmHg. Ada pengaruh pemberian jus wortel (Daucus carota L.) terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di dapatkan p value=0,000 (p ≤ 0,05). Berpedoman dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh pemberian jus wortel (Daucus carota L.) terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi, maka diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan khususnya perawat agar memasukkan terapi non farmakologi khususnya penggunaan jus wortel sebagai antihipertensi sebagai tindakanmandiri perawatan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah dan mengaplikasikan pada penderita untuk mengatasi pemasalahan hipertensi.Kata Kunci          : Wortel ,Hipertensi, Tekanan Darah Abstract Hypertension is a condition when a person experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal which results in an increase in morbidity and mortality. Based on data from the Kutacane City Health Center, hypertension in 2021 is in second place. One of the non-pharmacological treatments for hypertension is carrot juice (Daucus carota L.) which contains potassium compounds as a diuretic and vasodilator that can lower blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving carrot juice (Daucus carota L.) to the blood pressure of hypertensive patients. The type of research used was a Quasy Experiment with a One Group Pretest and Posttest Design approach which was carried out in June 2022. The population in this study was all patients with hypertension in the Kutacane City Health Center Work Area. The data collection technique used is purposive sampling with a total sample of 16 people. The data were processed computerized with univariate and bivariate analysis using independent t-test.The results showed that the average blood pressure of hypertensive patients before being given carrot juice (Daucus carota L.) was 163.38/95 mmHg and decreased after being given carrot juice, which was 150/90 mmHg. There was an effect of giving carrot juice (Daucus carota L.) on blood pressure in hypertension patients, it was obtained p value = 0.000 (p 0.05). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving carrot juice (Daucus carota L.) to blood pressure in patients with hypertension, it is expected that health workers, especially nurses, should include non-pharmacological therapy, especially the use of carrot juice as antihypertensive as an independent treatment measure to lower blood pressure and reduce blood pressure. apply to patients to overcome the problem of hypertension.Keywords: Carrot, Hypertension, Blood Pressure
Pengaruh Latihan Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Suka Makmur Anisah Anisah; Arif Irpan Tanjung; Iting Iting
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.307 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i1.9194

Abstract

ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic condition that is chronic, characterized by increased blood glucose levels. A sign of someone having diabetes mellitus is when the blood sugar level is equal to or more than 200 mg/dL. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy is an action that can reduce blood glucose levels, especially in patients with diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation exercises on blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Suka Makmur Public Health Center. The study was conducted on March 7-18, 2022. The population in this study were all patients with diabetes mellitus who went to Suka Makmur Health Center, Semadam District, Southeast Aceh Regency. Sampling with purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 16 people. The data was processed using the Paired Sample T Test. The results showed that the average blood sugar levels before and after progressive muscle relaxation exercise were 172.63 mg/d and 130.88 mg/dL. The results of statistical tests showed that there was an effect of progressive muscle relaxation exercises on blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is hoped that the results of this study can be applied to patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, as an effort to reduce blood sugar levels non-pharmacologically. Keywords: Type 2 DM, progressive muscle relaxation, blood sugar ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan suatu kondisi kronik yang bersifat menahun, ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah. Tanda seseorang mengalami diabetes mellitus apabila kadar gula darah sewaktu sama atau lebih 200 mg/dL. Terapi relaksasi otot progresif merupakan salah tindakan yang dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa didalam darah, terkhusus pada pasien diabetes mellitus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan relaksasi otot progresif terhadap kadar gula darah pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Suka Makmur. Penelitian dilaksanakan tanggal pada 7- 18 Maret 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien diabetes mellitus yang berobat ke Puskesmas Suka Makmur Kecamatan Semadam Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik  purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 16 orang. Data diolah menggunakan uji Paired Sampel T Test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan latihan relaksasi otot progresif  yaitu 172,63 mg/d dan 130,88 mg/dL. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan ada pengaruh latihan  relaksasi otot progresif terhadap kadar gula darah pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Diharapkan agar hasil penelitian ini dapat diterapkan pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2, sebagai salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah secara non farmakologi. Kata Kunci: DM Tipe 2, Relaksasi Otot Progresif, Gula Darah