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All Journal jurnal abdimas saintika MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal
Milzam Rafdi Asmara
Universitas Nurul Hasanah Kutacane
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Hubungan Pola Makan dan Obesitas dengan Resiko Kejadian Rematik pada Lansia Milzam Rafdi Asmara; Yusnika Damayanti; Dina Andriani
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.484 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i1.9193

Abstract

ABSTRACT Rheumatism is one of the causes of joint pain that often occurs in the elderly. The impact of rheumatism is immobility for sufferers caused by several factors including diet and obesity. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between diet and obesity with the risk of rheumatic events in the elderly at the Lawe Sigala Gala Kutacane Health Center. This research was conducted at the Lawe Sigala Gala Kutacane Health Center in August 2022 with a population of all elderly people in the working area of the Lawe Sigala Gala Kutacane Health Center and a sample of 61 people were taken using an accidental sampling technique. The research used a questionnaire and the data was processed using computerization. The results showed that more than half (73%) of the elderly had arthritis, more than half (74.4%) of the elderly had poor diet and less than half (44.3%) of the elderly were obese. The results of the chi square test showed a relationship between diet and obesity with the risk of rheumatic events in the elderly at the Lawe Sigala Gala Kutacane Health Center with a p-value ≤ 0.0. It is recommended that health centers optimize the provision of health education and prolanis activities for the elderly. Keywords: Diet, Obesity, Rheumatism, Elderly ABSTRAK  Rematik merupakan salah satu penyebab nyeri sendi yang sering terjadi pada lansia. Dampak dari rematik yang ditimbulkan adalah imobilitas bagi penderita yang disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya pola makan dan obesitas.  Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pola makan dan obesitas dengan resiko kejadian rematik pada lansia di Puskesmas Lawe Sigala Gala Kutacane. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Lawe Sigala Gala Kutacane pada Bulan Agustus 2022 dengan populasi seluruh lansia yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lawe Sigala Gala Kutacane 154 orang dan sampel sebanyak 61 orang diambil dengan teknik accidental sampling. Penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan data diolah dengan menggunakan komputerisasi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan lebih dari separoh (73%) lansia mengalami rematik, lebih dari separuh (74,4%) lansia pola makan buruk dan kurang dari separuh (44,3%) lansia dengan obesitas. Hasil uji chi square didapatkan hubungan antara pola makan dan obesitas dengan resiko kejadian rematik pada lansia di Puskesmas Lawe Sigala Gala Kutacane dengan nilai p-value ≤ 0,0. Disarankan kepada puskemas mengoptimalkan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dan kegiatan prolanis pada lansia. Kata Kunci: Pola Makan, Obesitas, Rematik, Lansia
EDUKASI TENTANG GASTRITIS PADA SISWA Milzam Rafdi Asmara; Yusnika Damayanti; Dina Andriani
Jurnal Abdimas Saintika Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas Saintika
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jas.v5i1.1812

Abstract

Abstrak Gastritis merupakan masalah kesehatan yang masih sangat sering terjadi di masyarakat. Gastritis adalah peradangan atau perdarahan pada mukosa lambung yang disebabkan oleh iritasi, infeksi, dan ketidakteraturan pola makan. Tujuan kegiatan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada siswa mengenai gastritis. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SMK 1  Kutacane dengan teknik penyampaian materi dan diskusi diawali dengan membagikan kuesioner pretest untuk menilai pengetahuan sebelum diberikan edukasi, dilanjutkan dengan edukasi kemudian dilakukan post test didapatkan p = 0,000 (p<0,05) artinya ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang gastritis terhadap tingkat pengetahuan siswa  di SMK 1  Kutacane. Diharapkan kepada pihak sekolah membuat suatu program konseling kesehatan terhadap siswa melalui bekerjasama dengan instansi kesehatan setempat.Kata Kunci : Gastritis, Siswa, Edukasi AbstractGastritis is a health problem that is still very common in society. Gastritis is inflammation or bleeding of the gastric mucosa caused by irritation, infection, and dietary irregularities. The purpose of the activity is to provide health education to students about gastritis. The activity was carried out at SMK 1  Kutacane with the technique of delivering material and discussion beginning with distributing pretest questionnaires to assess knowledge before being given education, followed by education then a post test was carried out to obtain p = 0.000 (p <0.05) meaning that there was an effect of health education on gastritis on knowledge level of students at SMK 1  Kutacane. It is hoped that the school will create a health counseling program for students in collaboration with local health agencies.Keyword : Gastritis, Student, Education
Co-Authors Dina Andriani Yusnika Damayanti