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POLA PERESEPAN OBAT GASTRITIS DI PUSKESMAS PANGALE KABUPATEN MAMUJU TENGAH PERIODE JANUARI – AGUSTUS TAHUN 2020 Imran Firman; Cici Dewi Andriani
KOLONI Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): MARET 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (457.212 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v1i1.9

Abstract

Gastritis is inflammation of the stomach due to increased acid secretion and as a disease mostly found in the society. Based on the results of observations og gastritis at the Pangale Public Health Center, there was is quite high at Central Mamuju Regency. This study aimed to determine prescription patterns of gastritis drugs at Pangale Public Health Centre of Central Mamuju Regency in period January-August 2020. This research was conducted using a descriptive method by collecting data retrospectively on the recipes of gastritis patients. In this study, 103 samples were includedinclusion criteria. The results showed that most gastritis sufferers were women with a percentage of 56.31%, with an age group of 46-55 years (30.10%) and 32.04% SD level education and 42.72% type of occupation. Based on the characteristics, the most frequently drug classes were antacids as much as 79.61% and Antasida Doen were the most widely used drug items (79.61%). The most widely used combination of drugs was antacids + h2-blockers of 47.46%. 100% generic prescription. The accompanying drug, namely vitamin B complex of 46.60% and the dosage form was tablets (98.06%). All drugs used indicate gastritis. Some of the doses were not suitable and the duration of administration was mostly appropriate. The length of giving drugs showed omeprazole for the longest period of 10 days. The rules for using all drugs are given before meals and the most widely used gastritis drugs is Antasida doen with a percenrage of 79.62%. Keywords: Gastritis, drug prescription
EVALUASI KINERJA KEUANGAN APOTEK X BERDASARKAN RASIO NPM DAN BOPO SERTA IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP EFISIENSI OPERASIONAL Imran Firman
IONTech Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Institut Sains dan Teknologi Al-Kamal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62702/ion.v6i2.138

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja keuangan Apotek X melalui pengukuran rasio profitabilitas Net Profit Margin (NPM) dan efisiensi operasional Biaya Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) selama periode Januari–Desember 2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan memanfaatkan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan bulanan, meliputi pendapatan operasional, laba bersih setelah pajak, serta total biaya operasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai NPM Apotek X berada pada kisaran 2,1%–3,2% dengan rata-rata 2,65%, yang mencerminkan margin laba tipis namun konsisten. Sementara itu, nilai BOPO berfluktuasi antara 70%–95%, dengan pencapaian efisiensi terbaik pada Maret (70%) dan relatif stabil di bawah standar 90% pada sebagian besar bulan. Kondisi ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan erat antara efisiensi biaya dan profitabilitas, di mana penurunan BOPO diikuti oleh peningkatan NPM. Secara keseluruhan, Apotek X mampu menjaga stabilitas kinerja keuangan dengan tingkat efisiensi yang cukup baik. Namun demikian, strategi pengendalian biaya yang lebih konsisten serta upaya peningkatan pendapatan perlu dilakukan untuk mendorong profitabilitas yang lebih berkelanjutan di masa mendatang. Secara keseluruhan, Apotek X mampu menjaga stabilitas kinerja keuangan dengan tingkat efisiensi yang cukup baik. Namun demikian, hasil penelitian ini juga menegaskan bahwa profitabilitas sangat dipengaruhi oleh pengendalian biaya. Oleh karena itu, strategi efisiensi biaya yang lebih konsisten serta upaya peningkatan pendapatan perlu dilakukan untuk mendorong profitabilitas yang lebih berkelanjutan di masa mendatang.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN DAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI: STUDI CROSS-SECTIONAL DI KLINIK PRATAMA Andi Ahsan Yusma; Imran Firman
IONTech Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Institut Sains dan Teknologi Al-Kamal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62702/ion.v7i1.163

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic disease that requires long-term therapy; therefore, medication adherence is a key determinant of successful blood pressure control and may be influenced by patient characteristics and knowledge. This analytic observational cross-sectional study was conducted at a primary clinic in Makassar from May to July 2025 among 110 hypertensive outpatients (population: 152) selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires on patient characteristics, knowledge (10-item Guttman scale), and medication adherence (10-item modified ARMS-based 3-point scale); all items were valid (r-count > 0.30) and reliable (Cronbach’s alpha: knowledge 0.729; adherence 0.755). Most respondents were aged 46–55 years (39.1%), male (62.7%), had primary–secondary education (SD–SMA) (80.9%), and were employed (71.8%); high knowledge was found in 73.6% of respondents and high adherence in 79.1%. Knowledge level was significantly associated with medication adherence (p=0.002), and age (p=0.002), sex (p=0.001), education (p=0.001), and employment status (p=0.002) were also significantly associated with adherence, indicating the need for structured education and patient-tailored interventions to improve adherence and support successful antihypertensive therapy outcomes.