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All Journal KOLONI Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Siti Saodah
Universitas Putra Abadi Langkat
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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HUBUNGAN LAMA PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI HORMONAL (PIL) DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI DUSUN SIDO MUKTI KELURAHAN TANJUNG SELAMAT Siti Saodah; Endam Apulina Br. Sembiring
KOLONI Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.178 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v1i4.390

Abstract

Hormonal contraceptives contain estrogen and progesterone. Estrogen is a hormone that can increase electrolyte retention in the kidneys, resulting in an increase in sodium and water reabsorption which causes hypervolemia, then cardiac output increases and blood pressure increases. Women who have used hormonal contraceptive methods for a long time have a higher chance of suffering from hypertension compared to women who have not used hormonal contraceptive methods for a long time (Lestari, 2018). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the use of hormonal contraceptive pills and the incidence of hypertension in the Sido Mukti Hamlet, Tanjung Selamat Village in 2021. The research method used is descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The sample is 36 respondents with total sampling technique. The statistical test used is the Chi Square Test. From the results of statistical tests, it was found that p value = 0.009 (α = 0.05), thus the p value was smaller than alpha so that Ho was rejected. So it can be concluded that there is a long relationship between the use of hormonal contraceptives (Pills) in Sido Mukti Hamlet, Tanjung Selamat Village. Keywords: duration of contraceptive use, hypertansion
Efektivitas Kompres Hangat terhadap Penurunan Skor Nyeri pada Pasien dengan Osteoarthritis Lutut Siti Saodah; Siskawati Amri; Srinur Nilawati
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2675

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) lutut merupakan salah satu penyebab utama nyeri dan disabilitas pada populasi usia lanjut. Salah satu metode non-farmakologis yang digunakan untuk mengurangi nyeri adalah kompres hangat, yang dipercaya dapat meningkatkan aliran darah, mengurangi kekakuan sendi, dan menurunkan persepsi nyeri. Mengetahui efektivitas kompres hangat terhadap penurunan skor nyeri pada pasien dengan osteoarthritis lutut. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest without control group. Sampel sebanyak 30 pasien OA lutut yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, dipilih secara purposive sampling. Intervensi kompres hangat diberikan selama 20 menit dua kali sehari selama 3 hari berturut-turut. Skor nyeri diukur menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan paired t-test menunjukkan adanya penurunan skor nyeri yang signifikan dengan nilai p-value = 0,000 (<0,05). Rata-rata skor nyeri sebelum intervensi adalah 6,2 dan setelah intervensi menjadi 3,8.: Kompres hangat efektif dalam menurunkan skor nyeri pada pasien osteoarthritis lutut. Intervensi ini dapat dijadikan sebagai terapi non-farmakologis pendukung dalam penatalaksanaan OA.
Co-Authors Endam Apulina Br. Sembiring Siskawati Amri Srinur Nilawati