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All Journal Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Indriati A. Tedju Hinga
Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Correlation between Socio-economic Factors and Stress with Hypertension Cases during the Covid-19 Pandemic Firanggi Z.A. Benu; Indriati A. Tedju Hinga; Eryc Z. Haba Bunga
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 16 No. 4 (2023): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v16i4.1626

Abstract

Hypertension is often referred to as The Silent Killer because it is the second leading cause of death after hear disease. Hypertension cannot be due to single cause but multifactorial causes, wherein many factors can be a risk for hypertension. This study aims to analyze the correlation between socio-economic factors and stress with hypertension cases during the Covid-19 pandemic at Sikumana Community Health Center. This was an analytical observational study with a case control design. The study samples involved 84 respondents who were assigned in the case and control groups consisting 42 respondents, respectively, or with a ratio of 1:1. Data were analyzed using the chi square test by calculating the OR value. The results of this study indicated that there was a correlation between income (p= 0.016; OR= 3.21; 95% CI 1.33-8.05), employment status (p= 0.029; OR= 2.91; 95% CI 1.20 -7.15), education level (p= 0.004; OR= 4.06; 95% CI 1.62-10.13) and stress (p= 0.000; OR= 8.17; 95% CI 3.05-21.91) with hypertension. It can be concluded that there was a correlation between socio-economic factors (income, employment status, and education) and stress with hypertension cases in the work area of Sikumana CHC, Kupang City. Provision of education related to diverse food consumption pattern and stress management must be increased.
Co-Authors Eryc Z. Haba Bunga Firanggi Z.A. Benu