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Fraus legis in land ownership conducted by foreign citizen in perspective of Indonesian land law Rima Komariah; Djuhaendah Hasan; Siti Rodiah
International Journal of Latin Notary Vol. 3 No. 01 (2022): Internasional Journal of Latin Notary, September 2022
Publisher : Magister Kenotariatan Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/journal.v3i01.48

Indonesia has a close relationship with the earth, water, space, and the natural wealth contained therein, so the land tenure hierarchy in Indonesia places the nation's rights in the highest order. Based on the concept of the nation's rights, only Indonesian citizens are allowed to have full relations with the territory of Indonesia, while foreigners are not allowed. In practice, foreign nationals have abused their rights so that they can have land rights in the form of property rights in which there is a law smuggling action. One of the problems that arise is the recognition of ownership of land rights in the form of islands by foreign citizens. The purpose of this research is to analyze the ownership of land rights by foreign nationals associated with the abuse of rights by foreign nationals, the ownership of land rights in the form of islands by foreign nationals in the Indonesian land law system is associated with the right to control by the state and the concept of land rights. land in the form of islands in the Indonesian land law system. This research uses secondary data which is arranged in a systematic, comprehensive, and integrated manner to achieve clarity of the problem to be discussed. The results of the study show that foreign nationals can have land rights in the form of usage rights and rental rights. This policy is given the embodiment of the principle of justice. but is not allowed to have land rights in the form of property rights. In practice, there are many cases of abuse of rights by foreign nationals which are legal smuggling carried out through marriage, rental agreements with irrelevant terms, and control of usufructuary rights over a land area that violates the rules. The state's right to control land originates from the Indonesian nation's right to land. The state can grant land rights to foreign nationals as long as the land has not been granted other land rights.

Peran Ibu Rumah Tangga Dalam Peningkatan Ekonomi Keluarga Melalui Bisnis Digital Pasca Covid-19 Elli Ruslina; Siti Rodiah
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v3i2.1405

The family economy is one source that can increase the family's welfare. The crisis caused by the Covid- 19 pandemic has exacerbated life in the household, thus demanding a change in behavior in a family's life. Prosperous survival of the role of the wife as a housewife is required to participate in the struggle for survival, especially in increasing economic needs. Economic needs include developing skills in the field of business, to be able to generate income, namely making food production, including pizza type foods which are currently in vogue, especially as snacks and side dishes. The problems faced in product development include the need for skills in marketing, and having to know the market share of the products offered. Marketing and market share is an obstacle in charging these products, so it requires a study that can open up better opportunities. The purpose of community service is to increase the role of housewives in improving the economy, especially the family economy through businesses using digital applications. The implementation method offered in product development includes several things that must be done, namely determining a strategic place other than the house as a place of production, strengthening in the field of capital, status of business entities that can provide added value, for example small and medium & micro businesses in the form of business entities individual; the status of recognition from the public for the products produced and following current trends with an electronic innovation. Involving digital technology partners can help marketing and expand market share. Data analysis uses secondary data in the form of laws and regulations and primary data through interviews. Strengthening the empowerment of the role of housewives who have produced a product needs to be carried out with various supports to support the economic progress of the family and also contribute to the economic growth of the community. Through outreach, briefings that involve related fields, for example regarding forms of supporting business entities, utilization of intellectual property rights, and new innovations in the field of digital technology, as well as being able to join wider associations and have existing insights well.

Peran Ibu Rumah Tangga Dalam Peningkatan Ekonomi Keluarga Melalui Bisnis Digital Pasca Covid-19 Elli Ruslina; Siti Rodiah
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v3i2.1405

The family economy is one source that can increase the family's welfare. The crisis caused by the Covid- 19 pandemic has exacerbated life in the household, thus demanding a change in behavior in a family's life. Prosperous survival of the role of the wife as a housewife is required to participate in the struggle for survival, especially in increasing economic needs. Economic needs include developing skills in the field of business, to be able to generate income, namely making food production, including pizza type foods which are currently in vogue, especially as snacks and side dishes. The problems faced in product development include the need for skills in marketing, and having to know the market share of the products offered. Marketing and market share is an obstacle in charging these products, so it requires a study that can open up better opportunities. The purpose of community service is to increase the role of housewives in improving the economy, especially the family economy through businesses using digital applications. The implementation method offered in product development includes several things that must be done, namely determining a strategic place other than the house as a place of production, strengthening in the field of capital, status of business entities that can provide added value, for example small and medium & micro businesses in the form of business entities individual; the status of recognition from the public for the products produced and following current trends with an electronic innovation. Involving digital technology partners can help marketing and expand market share. Data analysis uses secondary data in the form of laws and regulations and primary data through interviews. Strengthening the empowerment of the role of housewives who have produced a product needs to be carried out with various supports to support the economic progress of the family and also contribute to the economic growth of the community. Through outreach, briefings that involve related fields, for example regarding forms of supporting business entities, utilization of intellectual property rights, and new innovations in the field of digital technology, as well as being able to join wider associations and have existing insights well.

Legal Protection for Migrant Workers Under National and International Law Muhammad Ilham Sumartoputra; T. Subarsyah Subarsyah; Siti Rodiah
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.4981

The purpose of this study is to analyze and evaluate the implementation of legal protection for Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) according to national and international laws. This research aims to identify and understand the steps taken by the government in protecting migrant workers, especially those facing legal problems abroad, as well as explore effective and applicable legal protection models. Through this research, it is hoped that in-depth insights into policies and practices for the protection of migrant workers, as well as recommendations to strengthen existing legal protection in accordance with national and international standards. The research used is a normative research method with literature research involving the collection and analysis of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study show that the implementation of legal protection for Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) is regulated in national law through Law Number 18 of 2017 concerning the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers, which includes the placement, rights, and obligations of PMI, as well as the responsibilities of various related parties. At the international level, the 1990 International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Their Family Members serves as the main legal instrument. To address the legal problems faced by migrant workers abroad, the Indonesian government, through BP2MI and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, provides legal and advocacy services, including working with Indonesian advocates and negotiating with destination countries. An effective legal protection model includes the presence of BP2MI representatives in the countries of placement and the improvement of the quality and competitiveness of PMI through training and education, in line with the constitutional mandate to protect all Indonesian citizens.

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