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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Nafisah, Hasna
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Analysis of factors that cause infants aged 0-6 months to not receive exclusive breastfeeding from their mother Irdawati, Irdawati; Kusumawati, Yuli; Lestari, Widia; Fadhila, Vinda Nuri; Nafisah, Hasna
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 2: June 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i2.23395

Abstract

Failure to give exclusive breastfeeding is a risk factor for stunting and malnutrition in toddlers. Other factors that may be the cause of a woman not giving exclusive breastfeeding must be known like family factors, health service factors or there are still other factors. The aim of this study to description the factors causing infants 0-6 months not to receive exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Gatak Health Center. The descriptive analytical research method with total sampling technique obtained a sample of 58 mothers who did not provide exclusive breastfeeding to their infants. The study found that the majority of mothers who did not provide exclusive breastfeeding were aged between 20 and 35 years old, had completed high school or vocational school education, and were employed. The 94.8% of the mothers had good health condition. External factors included mothers with good knowledge, lack of family support, and good support from healthcare workers. Factors causing mothers not to provide exclusive breastfeeding included their productive age and high level of knowledge, which made them prefer to work, resulting in less intensive time with their babies. Mothers felt that they lacked support from their families, which discouraged them from providing exclusive breastfeeding.
Pengaruh Pemberian Posisi Semi Fowler terhadap Tingkat Saturasi Oksigen pada Pasien Gagal Jantung: Literature Review Nafisah, Hasna; Yuniartika, Wachidah
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta 2023: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta (Profesi Ners XXVI)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Gagal jantung adalah sindrom klinis kompleks yang ditandai dengan berkurangnya kemampuan jantung untuk memompa dan/atau mengisi darah. Gejala utama pada gagal jantung adalah sesak napas dan nyeri dada. Pasien gagal jantung dengan dyspnea akan mengalami desaturasi oksigen yang dapat menyebabkan hipoksia. Penelitian ini tentang pengaruh posisi semi fowler terhadap tingkat saturasi oksigen pada pasien gagal jantung bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas posisi semi fowler terhadap tingkat saturasi oksigen pada pasien gagal jantung. Desain penelitian yang digunakan peneliti adalah kajian pustaka atau literature review. Strategi peneliti dalam melakukan pencarian sumber data berdasarkan PICO (Patient atau population, Intervention, Comparation, Outcomes). Hasil pencarian artikel dari database Crossref dan Google Scholar dengan kata kunci "oxygen saturation" and "semi fowler" or "Fowler" and "heart failure" and "emergency" dan rentang tahun 2018 hingga 2022, didapatkan 3 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Berdasarkan hasil sintesis artikel didapatkan bahwa pemberian posisi semi fowler dengan kepala tempat tidur ditinggikan 45° hingga 60° dapat meningkatkan saturasi oksigen dan mencegah hipoksia pada pasien dengan gagal jantung. Pengaturan posisi semi fowler dapat membantu mengatasi masalah kesulitan bernapas dan mempertahankan kenyamanan serta dapat memfasilitasi fungsi pernapasan pasien. Posisi semi fowler dapat diterapkan pada SOP penatalaksanaan pasien gagal jantung sebagai tindakan mandiri berdasarkan evidence based nursing perawat di rumah sakit karena dinilai efektif dalam meningkatkan saturasi oksigen dan mencegah terjadinya hipoksia.
Co-Authors Fadhila, Vinda Nuri Irdawati Irdawati Wachidah Yuniartika Widia Lestari Yuli Kusumawati