Ikhda Khullatil Mardliyah
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

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THE URGENCY AND REVITALIZATION OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ECONOMIC SYSTEM IN INDONESIA THROUGH THE MANAGEMENT OF THE SCIENTIFIC APPROACH OF FIQH PESANTREN Moch. Rusli; Ikhda Khullatil Mardliyah
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 24 No. 02 (2023): Profetika Jurnal Studi Islam 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v24i02.2160

Abstract

Economics has become an essential science for the resilience of a country and has become an endless discussion. The Prophet exemplified economic activity before the prophetic era, and economic studies emerged in fiqh learning which was divided into muamalah fiqh. Muamalah fiqh studies can be found in Islamic boarding schools, but the snag is part of the final chapter in one book study, so the depth of the material still needs to be improved. The main objective of this research is to explain the urgency and revitalization of Islamic boarding school fiqh as the basis for economic activity in Indonesia so that the Indonesian economy can survive and be sustainable. This research is qualitative descriptive research with a data source in the form of a document review. Data analysis techniques use Creswell's theory: of organizing, transcribing, and analyzing data. The results show that pesantren, with all the potential they have, can revitalize Islamic boarding schools with economics using the scientific approach to jurisprudence that has been studied. This revitalization is essential to be carried out comprehensively following current economic developments while still using the sources of the Qur'an and Hadith.
The Existence of Female Ulama in the Election of Religious Decisions of Rural Communities in Sedan,Rembang Moch. Rusli; Ikhda Khullatil Mardliyah
Journal of Islamic Studies and Education Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Presscience

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.655 KB) | DOI: 10.63120/jise.v2i1.18

Abstract

Sedan is one of the sub-districts that has the highest level of religious adherence in Rembang Regency and has fanaticism towards female ulema. This study discusses the role of female ulema in influencing rural communities. This study aims to discuss the existence of female ulema, especially in the village in influencing the community in deciding their religious actions because of the authority that these female ulema has. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach. The analysis and data collection process was carried out by observation and interviews with informants whose backgrounds were female ulema who preached, young women, middle-aged women, all of whom came from rural areas. The activity started with the preaching activities of female ulema, efforts to approach rural communities, and paying attention to washatiyah through their preaching methods. From this research it is known that in the rural area, female ulema have an important influence as evidenced by the high number of rural people who come every preaching of female ulema, people often turn to female ulema in determining their main decisions related to religious matters, so that women ulema are very entrusted with rural community activities. This has a positive impact on the community with the ease with which the community makes religious decisions because of the existence and authority of female ulema in the midst of rural communities.