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PENYULUHAN DAN PEMBINAAN KADER DALAM PENDATAAN STUNTING DI PUSKESMAS TEUPIN RAYA TAHUN 2021 Zaitun Zaitun; Salamah Salamah; Ajirna Dewi
COVIT (Community Service of Health) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/covit.v1i2.12735

Short children (stunting) is one of the nutritional problems faced in the world, especially in poor and developing countries. Stunting is a problem because it is associated with an increased risk of morbidity. Stunting is caused by a long-term lack of nutrition during the first 1000 days of life (HPK), which is a critical period. 1000 HPK is a period of acceleration of child growth and development (gold period) which starts from the womb for 280 days of pregnancy until toddlerhood for 720 days or around 2 years. This period is a period that determines the quality of life so it is called the golden period. This period is a sensitive period because the consequences for children at this time will be permanent and cannot be corrected. For this reason, it is necessary to fulfill adequate nutrition at this age (Achadi, 2020). In the community service program implemented, it aims to empower cadres in overcoming stunting problems through promotive efforts through Counseling on Assessment of Child Growth and Development by practicing directly how to measure and weigh toddlers by the community service team. The result of community service is an increase in cadres' knowledge about stunting and its prevention. Furthermore, to increase cadres' knowledge about stunting, continuous educational efforts and regular cadres are needed Keywords: Counseling, Stunting

PENYULUHAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI DESA BARO YAMAN KECAMATAN MUTIARA KABUPATEN PIDIE Salamah Salamah; Zaitun Zaitun; Amelia Faris
COVIT (Community Service of Health) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/covit.v1i2.12737

Adolescent girls are the phase where the peak of growth occurs and the onset of menstruation which is related to the high need for iron. However, a lack of health knowledge and poor eating habits result in a lack of nutritious food intake and a risk of developing anemia. Young women as future mothers are the starting point for investment in nutrition for the First 1000 Days of Life. Malnourished pregnant women will give birth to babies with sub-optimal nutritional status and are at great risk of reducing their intelligence potential at school age and their productivity at adulthood. Thus, equipping young women with good knowledge about nutrition and health is very important. Good knowledge is expected to equip them to practice good nutrition and health. The purpose of this community service is to provide knowledge about anemia and adherence of young women in taking iron tablets. This service method uses counseling (lectures and questions and answers) about Anemia and the adherence of young women in taking iron tablets. Conclusion: Young women are able to understand the prevention of anemia in adolescents. It is suggested to health workers, especially the Puskesmas, to provide counseling about anemia to young women more often before giving iron tablets, so that students get information about anemia and want to consume blood tablets given. Keywords: Counseling, Anemia, Young Women

PENYULUHAN PERAWATAN PAYUDARA SEBAGAI PERSIAPAN MASA LAKTASI PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS MUTIARA BARAT TAHUN 2022 Zaitun Zaitun; Salamah Salamah; Nurmeliana Nurmeliana
COVIT (Community Service of Health) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): MARET 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/covit.v2i1.12738

Breast care is very important during pregnancy until breastfeeding. This is because the breast is the only producer of breast milk which is the staple food for newborns, so it must be done as early as possible. Breast care aims to maintain the cleanliness of the breast, increase or expedite the release of breast milk. The purpose of this community service is to prepare pregnant and postpartum women to be in good condition when breastfeeding their babies and to be able to demonstrate proper breast care independently at home. The community service method uses an educative approach on breast care for pregnant women at the Mutiara Barat Health Center in the form of lectures and questions and answers on breast care. The results of this community service are maintaining the cleanliness of the breasts, especially the cleanliness of the nipples, flexing and strengthening the nipples so that it is easier for the baby to suckle, stimulating the milk glands so that milk production is abundant and smooth, can detect breast abnormalities early and make efforts to overcome them and preparing the mother's mental (psychological) for breastfeeding. It is hoped that after an educational approach is taken, pregnant women will have more knowledge and be able to prepare for exclusive breastfeeding for their babies. Keywords: Counseling, Breast care

PENYULUHAN EFEK SAMPING DEPO PROGESTIN DI GAMPONG GAJAH KECAMATAN MUTIARA KECAMATAN MUTIARA KABUPATEN PIDIE Salamah Salamah; Zaitun Zaitun; Amelia Faris
COVIT (Community Service of Health) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): MARET 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/covit.v2i1.12739

Injecting contraceptives have good and bad effects for users, the good effects include being very effective and having a long-term pregnancy prevention effect, no effect on marital relations, does not contain estrogen so it has no serious impact on heart disease and blood clotting disorders, has no effect on breast milk, preventing endometrial cancer and ectopic pregnancy, reducing the incidence of benign breast disease, preventing some pelvic inflammatory diseases, reducing crescentic anemia crises, and few side effects. Other impacts include disruption of menstrual patterns, delays in returning to fertility (disturbances of menstrual problems), weight gain, emotional instability, depression, and does not guarantee protection against sexually transmitted infections. Rapid population growth will affect life in society. To prevent this problem, the government held a family planning program. The use of injectable birth control is the method most in demand by the public to date. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of PUS about injecting contraceptives as protection against pregnancy. This service method uses counseling (lectures and questions and answers) about the side effects of Depo progestin injection type contraception. Conclusion: There is an increase in the knowledge of injecting family planning acceptors about the side effects of Depo Progestin injection family planning. Suggestions from the author are to carry out counseling activities more often about the various types of family planning and their side effects, especially progestin depot injections, considering that they are in great demand by PUS and have no effect on milk production for breastfeeding mothers. Keywords: Counseling, Side Effects of Depro Pogestin

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PERAWATAN PAYUDARA DENGAN KESIAPAN MENGHADAPI MASA LAKTASI PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS MUTIARA BARAT TAHUN 2022 Zaitun; Salamah; Ajirna Dewi
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 1 No. 12 (2022): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v1i12.808

Breastfeeding is the process of giving breast milk (ASI) to babies. Giving breast milk (ASI) to babies is very beneficial for the growth and development of babies, especially giving the first milk which is yellowish in color (colostrum). This study aims to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge about breast care and readiness to face lactation in pregnant women at the Mutiara Barat Health Center, Pidie District. The research design used was analytic with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all third trimester pregnant women with gestational age >28 weeks and a sample of 31 people. This research was conducted at the Mutiara Barat Health Center, Pidie District. Data were analyzed by Chi Square test with α=0.05. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires, then the data was processed with the help of a computerized system. The results showed that there was a relationship between mother's knowledge about breast care and readiness to face lactation at the Mutiara Barat Health Center, Pidie Regency. From the results of the Chi Square Test Statistics, at the significance level (α) = 0.05 it shows that the P Value = 0.000. Where (p < 0.05; significant), so it can be concluded that H0 is rejected, which means there is a relationship between mother's knowledge about breast care and readiness for lactation at the Mutiara Barat Health Center, Pidie Regency.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN BIDAN TENTANG STUNTING DENGAN PERILAKU PENDATAAN STUNTING DI PUSKESMAS TEUPIN RAYA KABUPATEN PIDIE 2021 Zaitun; Salamah; Nurmeliana
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 1 No. 7 (2021): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2021
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v1i7.809

Stunting is caused by a long-term lack of nutrition during the first 1,000 days of life (HPK), which is a critical period. 1000 HPK is a period of acceleration of child growth and development (gold period) which starts from the womb for 280 days of pregnancy until toddlerhood for 720 days or around 2 years. This period is a period that determines the quality of life so it is called the golden period. This period is a sensitive period because the consequences for children at this time will be permanent and cannot be corrected. For this reason, it is necessary to fulfill adequate nutrition at this age. This type of research is analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study were midwives with a total sampling technique that used 46 people. This research was conducted at the Teupin Raya Public Health Center, Glumpang Tiga District, Pidie Regency. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires containing 20 questions. Data analysis used the chi square test, with the result that at the significance level (α) = 0.05 it indicates that p value = 0.006 <α = 0.05, so it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So the results of the study show that there is a significant relationship between midwives' knowledge about stunting and stunting data collection behavior

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH PADA REMAJA DI GAMPONG GAJAH KECAMATAN MUTIARA KABUPATEN PIDIE TAHUN 2022 Salamah; Zaitun; Indah Nazira
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 1 No. 11 (2022): Nusantara Hasana Journal, April 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v1i11.810

The increase in the number of adolescent sexual behavior is caused by the low knowledge of adolescents about sex and reproductive health where knowledge is one of the components in forming one's attitude. There are several factors that will make teenagers tend to take the wrong attitude. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, lifestyle & family upbringing with premarital sexual behavior in adolescents in Gampong Gajah, Mutiara District, Pidie Regency. The research design was analytic with a cross-sectional approach, the study was conducted in Gampong Gajah, Mutiara District, Pidie Regency in February 2022, the population in the study were all male and female adolescents in Gampong Gajah, aged 16 to 21 years, totaling 58 adolescents. sampling technique using the total population. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was a relationship between knowledge and premarital sexual behavior of adolescents with a ρ value of 0.01≤ 0.05, there was a relationship between lifestyle and premarital sexual behavior of adolescents with a value of 0.00, and there was a relationship between parenting and premarital sexual behavior of adolescents with a value of 0.02. ≤ 0.05. It is hoped that the research location can be used as input material in dealing with adolescent premarital sexual behavior problems by increasing knowledge about reproductive health, especially premarital sex.

ANALISIS EFEK SAMPING PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK DEPO PROGESTIN PADA IBU DI PUSKESMAS MUTIARA BARAT TAHUN 2021 Salamah; Zaitun; Indah Nazira
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 1 No. 6 (2021): Nusantara Hasana Journal, November 2021
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v1i6.811

Injectable contraception has both good and bad effects for users, the good effects include being very effective and having a long-term pregnancy prevention effect, no effect on marital relations, does not contain estrogen so it does not have a serious impact on heart disease and blood clotting disorders, does not affect breast milk , preventing endometrial cancer and ectopic pregnancy, reducing the incidence of benign breast disease, preventing some pelvic inflammatory diseases, reducing crescent anemia crises, and few side effects. Other impacts include disruption of menstrual patterns, delays in returning to fertility (disturbances of menstrual problems), weight gain, emotional instability, depression, and does not guarantee protection against sexually transmitted infections (Saroha Pinem, 2014). This study used an analytic survey design with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all 723 depo progestin injection contraceptive acceptors in 2021 with a total sample of 61 respondents. This research was conducted at the Mutiara Barat Health Center in October 2021. This research used primary data in the form of direct data from respondents based on a questionnaire and secondary data from the medical records of the Mutiara Barat Health Center and library book references and other supports. Data were analyzed using bivariate analysis, namely the chi-square test at a significance level of 95% (ρ<0.05) using SPSS version 25 for windows. The conclusion obtained is that there is a relationship between menstrual disorders, weight gain, vaginal discharge, and headaches with the side effects of birth control depo progestin injections. Suggestions for Health Services, especially the Community Health Centers, to be able to improve counseling about family planning, especially Sfor family planning so that it can provide a clear picture of the types of family planning and the side effects caused by the contraceptives used, so that it will not impact drop out in contraceptive use due to the acceptors' ignorance about side effects of the contraceptives used.

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